Colgate Palmolive (Pakistan) Ltd - 2009
Balance Sheet As At June 30, 2009
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                                                    Note            2009            2008
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                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
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ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment                          5       1,193,518         963,240
Intangible assets                                      6          16,812          14,715
Long term loans                                        7          18,504          18,551
Long term security deposits                            8           6,431           2,962
                                                               1,235,265         999,468
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and spares                                      9          15,138          14,085
Stock in trade                                        10       1,128,432       1,006,364
Trade debts                                           11         339,490         177,983
Loans and advances                                    12         158,728          95,412
Trade deposits and short term prepayments             13          25,724          18,988
Other receivables                                     14          12,140          38,753
Profit receivable from banks                          15             837           2,291
Taxation                                                               -          11,842
Short term investments
-available for sale                                   16               -         180,201
Cash and bank balances                                17       1,024,666         592,937
                                                               2,705,155       2,138,856
TOTAL ASSETS                                                   3,940,420       3,138,324
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised share capital                              18         400,000         200,000
Issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital          18         238,873         191,098
Reserves                                              19       2,461,338       1,950,245
Surplus on revaluation of investments                 16               -             201
                                                               2,700,211       2,141,544
LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long term loan                                        20             625           3,125
Deferred taxation                                     21         161,000         154,900
Long term deposits                                    22           5,658           4,465
                                                                 167,283         162,490
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables                              23         975,381         786,145
Accrued mark-up                                       24             167             700
Current maturity of long term loan                    20           2,500           2,500
Short term borrowings                                 25               -          44,945
Taxation                                                          94,878               -
                                                               1,072,926         834,290
TOTAL LIABILITIES                                              1,240,209         996,780
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS                         26
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                   3,940,420       3,138,324
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Profit And Loss Account For The Year Ended June 30, 2009
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                                                    Note            2009            2008
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                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
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Turnover                                                      13,994,706       8,976,538
Sales tax                                                     (2,035,988)    (1,249,907)
Special excise duty                                             (112,249)       (73,495)
Trade discounts                                                 (661,539)      (521,208)
Net turnover                                                  11,184,930       7,131,928
Cost of sales                                         27      (8,482,756)    (5,035,128)
Gross profit                                                   2,702,174       2,096,800
Selling and distribution costs                        28      (1,345,967)      (981,933)
Administrative expenses                               29        (102,024)       (73,053)
Other operating expenses                              30        (112,508)      (119,189)
Other operating income                                31          53,297         118,259
Profit from operations                                         1,194,972       1,040,884
Finance costs                                         32         (48,867)       (19,875)
Profit before taxation                                         1,146,105       1,021,009
Taxation                                              33        (396,139)      (341,716)
Profit after taxation                                            749,966         679,293
Earnings per share (Rupees)-restated                  34           31.40           28.44
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Statement Of Changes In Equity For The Year Ended June 30, 2009
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                                                       Issued,   Capital          Revenue reserves
                                                    subscribed  reserve-                              Surplus on
                                                   and paid up     share   General  Unappropriated revaluation of      Total
                                                 share capital   premium   reserve          profit   investments
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                                                                                  (Rupees in '000)
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Balance as at July 1, 2007                             152,879    13,456   930,000         610,320           455   1,707,110
Profit for the period ended June 30, 2008                    -         -         -         679,293             -     679,293
Final dividend for the year ended June 30, 2007
(Rs. 16.00 per share)                                        -         -         -       (244,605)             -   (244,605)
Bonus shares issued at the rate of one share
for every four shares held                              38,219         -         -        (38,219)             -           -
Transfer to general reserve                                  -         -   320,000       (320,000)             -           -
Gain realised during the year ended June 30, 2008
on disposal of investments                                   -         -         -               -         (254)       (254)
Balance as at June 30, 2008                            191,098    13,456 1,250,000         686,789           201   2,141,544
Balance as at July 1, 2008                             191,098    13,456 1,250,000         686,789           201   2,141,544
Profit for the year ended June 30, 2009                      -         -         -         749,966             -     749,966
Final dividend for the year ended June 30, 2008              -         -         -       (191,098)             -   (191,098)
(Rs. 10.00 per share)
Bonus shares issued at the rate of one share
for every four shares held                              47,775         -         -        (47,775)             -           -
Transfer to general reserve                                  -         -   440,000       (440,000)             -           -
Gain realised during the year ended June 30, 2009
on disposal of investments                                   -         -         -               -         (201)       (201)
Balance as at June 30, 2009                            238,873    13,456 1,690,000         757,882             -   2,700,211
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Cash Flow Statement For The Year Ended June 30, 2009
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                                                    Note            2009            2008
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                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash generated from operations                        35       1,154,675         919,796
Finance costs paid                                               (49,400)       (22,681)
Taxes paid                                                      (283,319)      (286,877)
Long term loans                                                     (391)        (5,966)
Long term security deposits                                       (3,469)            559
Long term deposits                                                 1,193             367
Net cash inflow from operating activities                        819,289         605,198
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Fixed capital expenditure                                       (369,153)      (247,949)
Purchase of intangible assets                                    (11,769)        (3,500)
Sale proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment         9,708          44,233
Profit received on savings accounts                               33,626          29,295
Profit received on a term deposit account                          3,175              85
Sale proceeds on disposal of short term investments              185,166         465,654
Purchase of short term investments                                     -       (330,000)
Net cash outflow due to investing activities                    (149,247)       (42,182)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Long term loan                                                    (2,500)        (2,500)
Repayments of short term borrowings                              (44,945)      (188,981)
Short term borrowings                                                  -          44,945
Dividends paid                                                  (190,868)      (244,239)
Net cash outflow due to financing activities                    (238,313)      (390,775)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                        431,729         172,241
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year           592,937         420,696
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year      17       1,024,666         592,937
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Notes To And Forming Part Of The Financial Statements For The Year Ended June 30, 2009

1. Status and nature of business

Colgate-Palmolive (Pakistan) Limited (the company) was initially incorporated in Pakistan on December 5, 1977 as a public limited company with the name of National Detergents Limited. The name of the company was changed to Colgate-Palmolive (Pakistan) Limited on March 28, 1990 when the company entered into a Participation Agreement with Colgate-Palmolive Company, USA. The company is listed on the Karachi and Lahore Stock Exchanges. The registered office of the company is situated at Lakson Square, Building No. 2, Sarwar Shaheed Road, Karachi, Pakistan.

The company is mainly engaged in the manufacture and sale of detergents, personal care and other related products.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan and the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 (the Ordinance) and the directives issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP). The approved accounting standards comprise of such International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as are notified under the provisions of the Ordinance. However, the requirements of the Ordinance or directives issued by the SECP have been followed in case where their requirements are not consistent with the requirements of the approve accounting standards.
Standards, amendments to published approved accounting standards and interpretations becoming effective in the year ended June 30, 2009:.

The following standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards have been published that are mandatory and relevant for the company's accounting period beginning on July 1, 2008.

IFRS 7, 'Financial instruments: Disclosures' introduces new disclosures relating to financial instruments and does not have any impact on the classification and valuation of the financial instruments.

IFRIC Interpretation 14, 'IAS 19-The limit on a defined benefit asset, minimum funding requirements and their interaction'. IFRIC 14 provides guidance on assessing the limit in IAS 19 on the amount of surplus that can be recognised as an asset. It also explains how the pension asset or liability may be affected by a statutory or contractual minimum funding requirements. The amendment does not have significant effect on the company's financial statements.
Standards, amendments to published approved accounting standards and interpretations becoming effective in the year ended June 30, 2009 but not relevant:

There are certain new standards, amendments and interpretations that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after July 1, 2008 but are considered not to be relevant or have any significant effect on the company's operations and are, therefore, not disclosed in these financial statements.
Standards, amendments to published approved accounting standards and interpretations as adopted in Pakistan, that are not yet effective:

The following standards, amendments and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) interpretations to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2009:

IAS 1 (Revised), 'Presentation of financial statements' (effective from January 1, 2009), was issued in September 2007. The revised standard prohibits the presentation of items of income and expenses (that is, 'non-owner changes in equity') in the statement of changes in equity, requiring 'non-owner changes in equity' to be presented separately from owner changes in equity. All non-owner changes in equity will be required to be shown in a performance statement, but entities can choose whether to present one performance statement (the statement of comprehensive income) or two statements (the income statement and statement of comprehensive income). Further, where entities restate or reclassify comparative information, they will be required to present a restated balance sheet as at the beginning comparative period in addition to the current requirement to present balance sheets at the end of the current period and comparative period. The adoption of the above standard will only impact the presentation of the financial statements.

IAS 19 (Amendment), 'Employee benefits' (effective from January 1, 2009).
- The amendment clarifies that a plan amendment that results in a change in the extent to which benefit promises are affected by future salary increases is a curtailment, while an amendment that changes benefits attributable to past service gives rise to a negative past service cost if it results in a reduction in the present value of the defined benefit obligation. Adoption of the amendment is not expected to have any effect on the company's financial statements.

- .The definition of return on plan assets has been amended to state that plan administration costs are deducted in the calculation of return on plan assets only to the extent that such costs have been excluded from measurement of the defined benefit obligation. Adoption of the amendment is not expected to have any effect on the company's financial statements.

- The distinction between short term and long term employee benefits will be based on whether benefits are due to be settled within or after 12 months of employee service being rendered. The adoption of this amendment will only impact the presentation of the financial statements.

- IAS 37, 'Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets', requires contingent liabilities to be disclosed, not recognised. IAS 19 has been amended to be consistent with IAS 37.

IAS 36 (Amendment), 'Impairment of assets' (effective from January 1, 2009). As per the new requirements, disclosures equivalent to those for value-in-use calculation should be made where fair value less costs to sell is calculated on the basis of discounted cash flows. Adoption of the amendment is not expected to have significant effect on the company's financial statements.

IAS 23 (Amendment) 'Borrowing costs' (effective from January 1, 2009). It requires an entity to capitalise borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset (one that takes substantial period of time to get ready for use or sale) as part of the cost of that asset. On adoption of the above amendment, the option of immediately expensing those borrowing costs will be withdrawn. This amendment is not expected to have a significant effect on the company's financial statements.

IAS 38 (Amendment) 'Intangible assets' (effective from January 1, 2009). It states that a prepayment may only be recognised in the event that prepayment has been made in advance of obtaining right of access to goods or receipt of services. This amendment is not expected to have a significant effect on the company's financial statements.

There are other amendments to the approved accounting standards and interpretations that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2009 but are considered not to be relevant or do not have any significant effect to the company's operations and are therefore not mentioned in these financial statements.
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

3.1. Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for recognition of certain staff retirement benefit at present value as referred to in note 3.12 and certain financial instruments that have been accounted for on the basis of their fair values as referred to in note 3.16.
3.2. Property, plant and equipment

These assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any, except for leasehold land and capital work in progress which are stated at cost.

Assets having cost exceeding the minimum threshold as determined by the management are capitalised. All other assets are charged to income in the year when acquired.

Depreciation is charged to income applying the reducing balance method and by applying rates (as stated in note 5.1.1) on the opening book value of the assets. Depreciation on additions is charged from the month in which the asset is put to use and on disposal upto the month of disposal at the rates stated in note 5.1.1.

No depreciation is charged if the asset's residual value exceeds its carrying amount.

Residual values and the useful lives are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted if expectations differ significantly from previous estimates. The management estimates that the financial impact of changes in the residual values and the useful lives during the year ended June 30, 2009 is immaterial.

Residual values are determined by the management as the amount it expects it would receive currently for an item of property, plant and equipment if it was already of the age and in the condition expected at the end of its useful life based on the prevailing market prices of similar assets already at the end of their useful lives.

Useful lives are determined by the management based on the expected usage of assets, physical wear and tear, technical and commercial obsolescence, legal and similar limits on the use of the assets and other similar factors.

Normal repairs and maintenance are charged to income as and when incurred. Major renewals and improvements are capitalised.

Profit or loss on disposal of assets is recognised in income currently.
3.2.1. Capital work in progress

All expenditure connected with specific assets incurred during installation and construction period are carried under capital work in progress. These are transferred to specific assets as and when assets are available for use.
3.3. Intangible assets

An intangible asset is an identifiable non-monetary asset without physical substance.

Intangible assets are recognised when it is probable that the expected future economic benefits will flow to the entity and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. Cost of the intangible asset (i.e. computer software) includes purchase cost and directly attributable expenses incidental to bring the asset for its intended use.

Costs associated with maintaining computer software are recognised as an expense as and when incurred.

Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Amortisation is charged over the estimated useful life of the asset as specified in note 6.3 on a systematic basis applying the straight line method.

Useful lives of intangible operating assets are reviewed, at each balance sheet date and adjusted if the impact of amortisation is significant.
3.4. Impairment

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that property, plant and equipment and intangible assets may be impaired. If such indication exists, the carrying amounts of such assets are reviewed to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts. Where carrying values exceed recoverable amounts, assets are written down to their recoverable amounts and the differences are recognised in income currently.
3.5. Stores and spares

Stores and spares are valued at lower of cost using the moving average method and estimated net realisable value. Items in transit are valued at cost as accumulated upto the balance sheet date. Provision for obsolete items, if any, is based on their condition as at the balance sheet date depending upon the management's judgement.

Loose tools are charged to income as and when purchased as their inventory is generally not significant.
3.6. Stock in trade Stock in trade is valued at the lower of cost and estimated net realisable value. Cost is determined as follows:
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Stages of stock in trade                 Basis of valuation
Raw and packing material                 Moving average cost
Raw and packing material in bonded       Cost accumulated upto the balance sheet
warehouse and in transit                 date
Work in process and finished goods       Cost of direct materials and appropriate
                                         portion of production overheads
Trading goods                            First in first out basis
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Net realisable value is determined on the basis of estimated selling price of the product in the ordinary course of business less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to be incurred for its sale.
3.7. Trade debts and other receivables

Trade debts and other receivables are carried at invoice value, which approximates fair value less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment of trade debts and other receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivable. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency in payments are considered indicators that the trade receivable is impaired. Debts, considered irrecoverable, are written off, as and when identified.
3.8. Taxation

Current

Provision for current taxation is based on taxable income for the year at the current rates of taxation after taking into account tax credits and tax rebates available, if any, and tax paid on presumptive basis.
Deferred

Deferred tax is recognised using the balance sheet liability method on all temporary differences between the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities and their tax bases.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all major taxable temporary differences.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all major deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of the deferred tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date and is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the assets may be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it becomes probable that future taxable profits will allow deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rate that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is utilised or the liabiltiy is settled, based on the tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date.
3.9. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the balance sheet at cost. For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise of cash in hand, deposits held with banks and running finances under markup arrangement.
3.10. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which these are incurred.
3.11. Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are reviewed periodically and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
3.12. Staff retirement benefits

Defined benefit plan

The company operates a defined benefit plan i.e. an approved funded gratuity scheme for all its permanent employees subject to attainment of retirement age and minimum service of prescribed period. Contributions are made to the fund on the basis of actuarial recommendations. Actuarial valuation is carried out using the projected unit credit method.

Actuarial gains / losses exceeding 10 percent of the higher of the present value of the defined benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets, at the beginning of the year, are amortised over average future service of the employees.
Defined contribution plan

The company operates an approved funded provident fund scheme for all its permanent employees. Equal monthly contributions are made, both by the company and its employees, to the fund at the rate of 9 per cent of the basic salaries of employees.
Compensated absences

The liability in respect of compensated absences of employees is accounted for in the period in which the absences accrue.
3.13. Revenue recognition

Sales are recognised on despatch of goods to customers.

Profit on bank balances are recognised on a time proportion basis on the principal amount outstanding and at the applicable rate.

Cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity on revaluation of fair values of 'available for sale' financial assets are recognised in income at the time of their derecognition.

Insurance commission income is recognised as and when received.
3.14. Foreign currency translation

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated in Pakistan rupees (functional and presentation currency) at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into Pakistan rupees at the rates of exchange approximating those prevalent at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences are charged to income currently.
3.15. Dividend and other appropriations

Dividend is recognised as a liability in the period in which it is declared. Appropriations of profit are reflected in the statement of changes in equity in the period in which such appropriations are approved.
3.16. Financial instruments

3.16.1. Financial assets

The company classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, available-for-sale and held to maturity. The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at the time of initial recognition.
a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading and financial assets designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit and loss. A financial asset is classified as held for trading if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Assets in this category are classified as current assets.
b) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities for greater than twelve months after the balance sheet date, which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are classified as trade debts, loans and advances, deposits, other receivables and profit receivable from banks in the balance sheet.
c) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are included in non-current assets unless management intends to dispose off the investments within twelve months from the balance sheet date. Available-for-sale financial assets are classified as short term investments in the balance sheet.

Changes in fair value of securities classified as available-for-sale are recognised in equity.

When securities are classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments recognised directly in equity are included in the profit and loss account as gains and losses from investment securities. Interest on available-for-sale securities calculated using effective interest method is recognised in the profit and loss account. Dividends on available-for-sale equity intruments are recognised in the profit and loss account when the company's right to receive payments is established.
d) Held to maturity

Financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity, where management has the intention and ability to hold till maturity and are carried at amortised cost.

All financial assets are recognised at the time when the company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Regular purchases and sales of investments are recognised at trade-date i.e, the date on which the company commits to purchase or sell the asset.

Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit and loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through profit and loss are initially recognised at fair value and transaction costs are expensed in the profit and loss account.

The fair values of quoted investments are based on current prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active (and for unlisted securities), the company measures the investments at cost less impairment in value, if any.

Available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets at fair value through profit and loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables and held to maturity investments are carried at amortised cost using effective interest rate method.

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets have expired or have been transferred and the company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. If any such evidence exists for availablefor sale financial assets, the cumulative loss is removed from equity and recognised in the profit and loss account. Impairment losses recognised in the profit and loss account on equity instruments are not reversed through the profit and loss account. Impairment testing of trade debts is described in note 3.7.
3.16.2. Financial liabilities

All financial liabilities are recognised at the time when the company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expired. Where an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange and modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in respective carrying amounts is recognised in the profit and loss account.
3.16.3. Off-setting of financial assets and financial liabilities

A financial asset and a financial liability is offset and the net amount is reported in the financial statements if the company has a legally enforceable right to set-off the transaction and also intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
3.17. Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the company's assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the asset's recoverable amount is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss, if any. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less cost to sell and value in use. Impairment losses are charged to profit and loss account.
3.18. Transactions with related parties

The company enters into transactions with related parties for sale or purchase of goods and services on an arm's length basis.
3.19. Contingent liabilities

Contingent liability is disclosed when:

- there is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company; or

- there is present obligation that arises from past events but it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation or the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with approved accounting standards requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the company's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are as follows:

a) Assumptions and estimates used in determining the residual values and useful lives of property, plant and equipment (note 5);

b) Assumptions and estimates used in writing down items of stock in trade to their net realisable value (note 10);

c) Assumptions and estimates used in calculating the provision for impairment for tradedebts (note 11);

d) Assumptions and estimates used in the classification of investments (note 16);

e) Assumptions and estimates used in the recognition of deferred taxation (note 21); and

f) Assumptions and estimates used in accounting for defined benefit plan (note 41).

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectation of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
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                                                    Note            2009            2008
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                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
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Operating fixed assets                               5.1       1,024,478         957,983
Capital work in progress                             5.2         169,040           5,257
                                                               1,193,518         963,240
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5.1. Operating fixed assets

5.1.1. The following is a statement of operating fixed assets:
==================================================================================================================================================================
                                               Factory                Electric
                                 Leasehold building on   Plant and fittings and        Gas   Furniture   Tools and               Computers      Office
                                      land   leasehold   machinery installation installation and fixtures  equipment    Vehicles accessories   equipment     Total
                                                  land
==================================================================================================================================================================
                                                                                          (Rupee'000)
==================================================================================================================================================================
At July 1, 2007
Cost                                10,355     199,707     719,354      59,049         225      16,157      58,271     111,660      27,654      16,357   1,218,789
Accumulated depreciation                 -    (67,785)   (276,417)    (18,801)       (134)    (10,016)    (30,153)    (45,472)    (19,439)    (10,944)   (479,161)
Net book value                      10,355     131,922     442,937      40,248          91       6,141      28,118      66,188       8,215       5,413     739,628
Year ended June 30, 2008
Opening net book value              10,355     131,922     442,937      40,248          91       6,141      28,118      66,188       8,215       5,413     739,628
Additions                                -      11,041     113,578       5,517           -       1,119      25,493      58,504       7,643       3,498     226,393
Transfers from capital work in
progress during the year                 -      12,921     124,172       3,371           -           7         568           -           -         469     141,508
Disposals
Cost                                     -           -    (36,350)     (9,516)           -     (2,410)     (9,002)     (8,581)     (2,788)       (972)    (69,619)
Depreciation                             -           -      10,083       2,751           -         726       4,348       4,413       1,892         546      24,759
Net book value                           -           -    (26,267)     (6,765)           -     (1,684)     (4,654)     (4,168)       (896)       (426)    (44,860)
Write offs
Cost                                     -           -         (7)           -           -        (15)       (400)           -     (1,324)       (395)     (2,141)
Depreciation                             -           -           2           -           -           9         241           -       1,186         298       1,736
Net book value                           -           -         (5)           -           -         (6)       (159)           -       (138)        (97)       (405)
Depreciation charge for the year              (14,816)    (52,201)     (3,846)         (9)       (835)     (5,590)    (22,433)     (3,573)       (978)   (140,281)
Closing net book value              10,355     141,068     602,214      38,525          82       4,742      43,776      98,091      11,251       7,879     957,983
At June 30, 2008
Cost                                10,355     223,669     920,747      58,421         225      14,858      74,930     161,583      31,185      18,957   1,514,930
Accumulated depreciation                 -    (82,601)   (318,533)    (19,896)       (143)    (10,116)    (31,154)    (63,492)    (19,934)    (11,078)   (556,947)
Net book value                      10,355     141,068     602,214      38,525          82       4,742      43,776      98,091      11,251       7,879     957,983
At July 1, 2008
Cost                                10,355     223,669     920,747      58,421         225      14,858      74,930     161,583      31,185      18,957   1,514,930
Accumulated depreciation                 -    (82,601)   (318,533)    (19,896)       (143)    (10,116)    (31,154)    (63,492)    (19,934)    (11,078)   (556,947)
Net book value                      10,355     141,068     602,214      38,525          82       4,742      43,776      98,091      11,251       7,879     957,983
Year ended June 30, 2009
Opening net book value              10,355     141,068     602,214      38,525          82       4,742      43,776      98,091      11,251       7,879     957,983
Additions                           30,618       5,891      67,018       1,714           -         399       4,974      36,671      25,839      12,305     185,429
Transfers from capital work in
progress during the year                 -       2,227      13,646         796           -           -          24       2,620           -         628      19,941
Disposals
Cost                                     -           -           -           -           -           -           -     (9,804)     (1,010)        (36)    (10,850)
Depreciation                             -           -           -           -           -           -           -       5,695         327          28       6,050
Net book value                           -           -           -           -           -           -           -     (4,109)       (683)         (8)     (4,800)
Write offs
Cost                                     -     (3,143)     (5,146)     (3,782)        (71)     (7,963)     (3,150)           -    (12,255)     (5,246)    (40,756)
Depreciation                             -       2,027       5,146       3,782          71       7,959       3,054           -      12,115       5,240      39,394
Net book value                           -     (1,116)           -           -           -         (4)        (96)           -       (140)         (6)     (1,362)
Depreciation charge for the year         -    (14,449)    (64,585)     (4,669)        (14)     (2,120)     (7,488)    (28,701)     (7,820)     (2,867)   (132,713)
Closing net book value              40,973     133,621     618,293      36,366          68       3,017      41,190     104,572      28,447      17,931   1,024,478
At June 30, 2009
Cost                                40,973     228,644     996,265      57,149         154       7,294      76,778     191,070      43,759      26,608   1,668,694
Accumulated depreciation                 -    (95,023)   (377,972)    (20,783)        (86)     (4,277)    (35,588)    (86,498)    (15,312)     (8,677)   (644,216)
Net book value                      40,973     133,621     618,293      36,366          68       3,017      41,190     104,572      28,447      17,931   1,024,478
Annual rate of depreciation
(%)                                     10          10          10          10          10          15          15     20 & 25          33          15
==================================================================================================================================================================
5.1.2. Included in fixed assets are few items having cost of Rs 29.432 million (2008: Rs 29.907 million) held by related parties and of Rs 26.024 million (2008: Rs 26.878 million) held by third parties for manufacturing certain products of the company. These fixed assets are free of lien and the company has full rights of repossession of these assets.
5.1.3. During the year, the company has identified certain items of property, plant and equipment from which further economic benefits are no longer being derived. Therefore, assets having cost of Rs 40.756 million (2008: Rs 2.141 million) and net book value of Rs 1.362 million (2008: Rs 1.737 million) have been retired from active use and have been written off in these financial statements. This include assets costing Rs 35.471 million which have been fully depreciated in prior years.
5.1.4. No impairment relating to operating fixed assets has been recognised in the current year.
5.1.5. The following operating fixed assets with a net book value exceeding Rs 50,000 were disposed of during the year:
==========================================================================================================================================
Particulars         Mode of disposal            Cost  Accumulated  Net book Sale Proceeds /   Gain /   Particulars of purchasers
                                                     depreciation     value Receivable from   (loss)
                                                                            Insurance Company*
==========================================================================================================================================
                                                                  (Rupees in '000)
==========================================================================================================================================
Vehicles            Bid                          560          413       147             325      176   Muhammad Taimur Dar House # 282,
                                                                                                       D'Cruze Road, Garden East, Karachi.
                    Maturity of Co. Car scheme   326          225       101             104        3   Naseem-ur-Rehman
                                                                                                       Employee of the company
                    Maturity of Co. Car scheme   302          206        96              99        3   Syed Mahmood Athar
                                                                                                       Employee of the company
                    Maturity of Co. Car scheme   560          378       182             184        2   Junaid Imam
                                                                                                       Employee of the company
                    Maturity of Co. Car scheme   774          518       256             377      121   Moazzam Hussain
                                                                                                       Employee of the company
                    Insurance claim              408          114       294             385       91   Century Insurance Company Limited,
                                                                                                       Lakson Square, Building No. 3,
                                                                                                       Sarwar Shaheed Road, Karachi.
                    Insurance claim              679          368       311             500      189   Century Insurance Company Limited,
                                                                                                       Lakson Square, Building No. 3,
                                                                                                       Sarwar Shaheed Road, Karachi.
                    Insurance claim              409           42       367             399       32   Century Insurance Company Limited,
                                                                                                       Lakson Square, Building No. 3,
                                                                                                       Sarwar Shaheed Road, Karachi.
                    Insurance claim            1,900          303     1,597           1,890      293   Century Insurance Company Limited,
                                                                                                       Lakson Square, Building No. 3,
                                                                                                       Sarwar Shaheed Road, Karachi.
                    Insurance claim              352           37       315             342       27   Century Insurance Company Limited,
                                                                                                       Lakson Square, Building No. 3,
                                                                                                       Sarwar Shaheed Road, Karachi.
                                               6,270        2,604     3,666           4,605      939
Computers and       Negotiation                  608           48       560             608       48   Mighty Distribution 4F, 12/8,
accessories                                                                                            Nazimabad # 4, Karachi.
Others
Items having        Various                    3,972        3,398       574           4,495    3,921   Various
netbook value of
less than
Rs. 50,000 each
==========================================================================================================================================
2009                                          10,850        6,050     4,800           9,708    4,908
2008                                          69,619       24,759    44,860          44,233    4,341
                                                                                    * 4,968
==========================================================================================================================================
5.1.6. Depreciation charge for the year has been allocated as follows:
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Cost of sales                                       27.1          99,229          80,921
Selling and distribution costs                        28          26,856          20,112
Administrative expenses                               29           6,628           3,248
                                                                 132,713         104,281
========================================================================================
5.2. Capital work in progress

The following is a statement of capital work in progress:
====================================================================================================
                                      Factory       Plant     Electric        So    Other      Total
                                   building on        and    fitting s        im   assets
                                    leasehold   machinery          and       cost
                                         land             installation
====================================================================================================
                                                          (Rupees in '000)
====================================================================================================
Balance as at July 1, 2007             12,000     108,980        3,161        -    1, 068    125,209
Capital expenditure incurred
during the year                         1,995      15,371          210        -     3,980     21,556
Transfer to operating fixed assets    (12,921)   (124,172)      (3,371)        -   (1,044) (141,508)
Balance as at June 30, 2008             1,074         179            -        -     4,004      5,257
Balance as at July 1, 2008              1,074         179            -        -     4,004      5,257
Capital expenditure incurred
during the period                      26,277     127,573        2,375        25    2,237    183,724
Transfer to operating fixed assets     (2,227)    (13,646)        (796)        -   (3,272)  (19,941)
Balance as at June 30, 2009            25,124     114,106        1,579        25    2,969    169,040
====================================================================================================
6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
====================================================================
                                Note   Goodwill   Computer     Total
                                                 Software
====================================================================
At July 1, 2007                                     (Rupees in '000)
====================================================================
Cost                                     43,500          -    43,500
Accumulated amortisation               (26,100)          -  (26,100)
Net book value                           17,400          -    17,400
Year ended June 30, 2008
Opening net book value                   17,400          -    17,400
Additions                                     -      3,500     3,500
                                         17,400      3,500    20,900
Amortisation for the year   6.3 & 28    (5,800)      (385)   (6,185)
Closing net book value                   11,600      3,115    14,715
At June 30, 2008
Cost                                     43,500      3,500    47,000
Accumulated amortisation               (31,900)      (385)  (32,285)
Net book value                           11,600      3,115    14,715
At July 1, 2008
Cost                                     43,500      3,500    47,000
Accumulated amortisation               (31,900)      (385)  (32,285)
Net book value                           11,600      3,115    14,715
Year ended June 30, 2009
Opening net book value                   11,600      3,115    14,715
Additions                        6.2          -     11,769    11,769
                                         11,600    1 4,884    26,484
Amortisation for the year   6.3 & 28    (5,800)    (3,872)   (9,672)
Closing net book value                    5,800     11,012    16,812
At June 30, 2009
Cost                                     43,500     15,269    58,769
Accumulated amortisation               (37,700)    (4,257)  (41,957)
Net book value                            5,800     11,012    16,812
====================================================================
6.1. Goodwill represents amount paid on acquisition of the brand "Sparkle" from Transpak Corporation Limited.
6.2. This represents cost of a software "Sales and Distribution System" (S&D).
6.3. Goodwill and computer software are being amortised over the useful life of 10 and 3 years respectively.
6.4. The intangible assets include a trade mark costing Rs 1.500 million in respect of the brand "Sparkle" purchased on January 4, 2001. The trade mark was fully amortised during the year ended June 30, 2005. However, it is still in active use.
7. LONG TERM LOANS
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Considered good
due from executives                          7.1, 7.2 & 7.3        1,340             972
due from other employees                             7.2          25,810          25,787
                                                                  27,150          26,759
Recoverable within one year                           12          (8,646)        (8,208)
                                                                  18,504          18,551
========================================================================================
7.1. Reconciliation of carrying amount of loans to executives:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Opening balance as at July 1                                         972           1,573
Disbursements                                                      1,300             352
Repayments                                                          (932)          (953)
Closing balance as at June 30                                      1,340             972
========================================================================================
7.2. These loans are interest free and have been given to executives and other employees of the company for purchase of house and vehicles and for personal use in accordance with their terms of employment. These loans are to be repaid over a period of five years in equal monthly installments. Vehicles purchased under this scheme are registered in the name of the company and the title is transferred when the loan is fully repaid. The remaining loans are adjustable against final settlement of staff provident fund.
7.3. The maximum aggregate amount of loans due from executives at the end of any month during the year was Rs 1.340 million (2008: Rs 1.741 million).
7.4. Long term loans have been carried at cost as the affect of carrying these balances at amortised cost would not be material.
8. LONG TERM SECURITY DEPOSITS
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Long term security deposits                    8.1 & 8.2           6,431           2,962
========================================================================================
8.1. This includes amount of Rs 2.964 million representing amount deposited with Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) for enhancement in electricity load for detergent unit at Kotri.
8.2. This includes Term Deposit Receipt (TDR) amounting to Rs 1.7 million (2008: Rs 1.7 million) issued by a banking company. The TDR has been issued to provide security to a banking company for issue of guarantee against a lien on the TDR. The TDR carries profit at the rate of 4% (2008: 5%) per annum and shall mature on August 30, 2010 at which time the management intends to rollover the TDR. The TDR has been carried at cost as the affect of amortised cost is not material.
9. STORES AND SPARES
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Stores                                                            10,283           8,068
Spares                                                             4,855           6,017
                                                  27.1.3          15,138          14,085
========================================================================================
10. STOCK IN TRADE
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Raw materials
in hand                                                          321,556         414,218
in bonded warehouse                                               54,602          60,558
in transit                                                       208,299         240,374
                                                  27.1.1         584,457         715,150
Packing materials
in hand                                                           88,309          68,674
in transit                                                           978          12,240
with third parties                                                 2,069           1,023
                                                  27.1.2          91,356          81,937
Work in process                                     27.1           8,801           9,588
Finished goods
in hand                                             10.1         354,616         135,524
in transit                                                        10,641          19,357
                                                                 365,257         154,881
Trading goods
in hand                                                           74,296          44,808
in transit                                                         4,265               -
                                                                  78,561          44,808
                                                               1,128,432       1,006,364
========================================================================================
10.1. This includes stocks carried at fair value less cost to sell amounting to Rs 10.383 million (2008: Rs 5.605 million).
11. TRADE DEBTS
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Considered good
due from related parties                     11.1 & 11.2          41,310           5,583
others                                                           298,180         172,400
                                                                 339,490         177,983
Considered doubtful
others                                                             7,057           6,568
                                                                 346,547         184,551
Less: Provision for impairment                      11.3           7,057           6,568
                                                                 339,490         177,983
========================================================================================
11.1. Trade debts include the following amounts due from related parties:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Merit Packaging Limited                                               14              11
Clover Pakistan Limited                                                5               -
Century Paper and Board Mills Limited                                167              33
Rollins Industries (Private) Limited                              41,100           5,539
Tetley Clover (Private) Limited                                       24               -
                                                                  41,310           5,583
========================================================================================
11.2. The maximum aggregate amount of receivable due from related parties at the end of any month during the year was Rs 112.678 million (2008: Rs 44.324 million).
11.3. Provision for impairment
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Balance at the beginning of the year                               6,568           5,955
Provision made during the year                        30             489           1,338
Amounts written off                                                    -           (725)
Balance at the end of the year                                     7,057           6,568
========================================================================================
11.4. As at June 30, 2009, trade receivables of Rs 114.231 million (2008: Rs 49.406 million) were past due but not impaired. These relate to a number of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as follows:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Upto 1 month                                                      59,763          33,049
1 to 6 months                                                     51,741          13,689
More than 6 months                                                 2,727           2,668
                                                                 114,231          49,406
========================================================================================
11.5. As at June 30, 2009, trade receivables of Rs 7.057 million (2008: Rs 6.568 million) were impaired and provided for. The ageing of these receivables is as follows:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
one year to five years                                                31               -
five years and over                                                7,026           6,568
                                                                   7,057           6,568
========================================================================================
12. LOANS AND ADVANCES
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Considered good
Current portion of long term loans
due from executives                                                  300             964
due from other employees                                           8,346           7,244
                                                       7           8,646           8,208
Advances
to employees                                        12.1           9,555           7,682
to contractors and suppliers                        12.2          46,564          40,909
against letters of credit                                         93,963          38,613
                                                                 158,728          95,412
========================================================================================
12.1. Advances to employees are provided to meet business expenses and are settled as and when the expenses are incurred.
12.2. Advances include the following amounts due from related parties:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Rollins Industries (Private) Limited                                   -           2,417
Colgate-Palmolive (Pakistan) Limited Employees
Contributory Provident Fund Trust                                    154             861
Century Insurance Company Limited                                      -             356
                                                                     154           3,634
========================================================================================
13. TRADE DEPOSITS AND SHORT TERM PREPAYMENTS
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Security deposits                                                 12,758           4,976
Prepayments                                                       12,966          14,012
                                                                  25,724          18,988
========================================================================================
14. OTHER RECEIVABLES
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Receivable from related parties              14.1 & 14.2          10,242          38,224
Custom duty refundable                                                 -             245
Claims receivable from an insurance company                          285             284
Others                                                             1,613               -
                                                                  12,140          38,753
========================================================================================
14.1. Other receivables include the following amounts due from related parties:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Century Insurance Company Limited                                  1,861          34,683
Clover Pakistan Limited                                            1,706           1,090
Colgate-Palmolive Philippine                                           6               6
Tetley Clover (Private) Limited                                    6,669           2,445
                                                                  10,242          38,224
========================================================================================
14.2. The maximum aggregate amount receivable from related parties at the end of any month during the year was Rs 35.883 million (2008: Rs 161.395 million).
15. PROFIT RECEIVABLE FROM BANKS
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Profit on savings accounts                                            34           1,869
Profit on a term deposit account                                     803             422
                                                                     837           2,291
========================================================================================
16. SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS-available for sale
========================================================================
                                      2009      2008      2009      2008
========================================================================
                                      Number of units   (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================
NAFA Cash Fund                          -  7,431,077         -    80,000
MCB Dynamic Cash Fund                   -    141,070         -    15,000
IGI Income Fund                         -     97,466         -    10,000
JS Income Fund                          -    240,616         -    25,000
Atlas Income Fund                       -     38,224         -    20,000
KASB Liquid Fund                        -     96,974         -    10,000
AKD Income Fund                         -    194,455         -    10,000
BMA Chundrigar Road Savings Fund        -    927,592         -    10,000
                                                             -   180,000
Surplus on revaluation of investments                        -       201
                                                             -   180,201
========================================================================
17. CASH AND BANK BALANCES
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
With banks on:
Current accounts                                                  89,697          55,092
Savings accounts                                    17.1         786,257         359,427
Term deposit account                                17.1         100,000         100,000
                                                                 975,954         514,519
Cheques in hand                                                   48,116          77,730
Cash in hand                                                         596             688
                                                               1,024,666         592,937
========================================================================================
17.1. The rates of profit on these savings and term deposit account range between 4.00% to 11.50% and 12.75% respectively (2008: 0.75% to 13.60% and 14.00%) per annum. The maturity period of term deposit account is one month from the date of original issue.
18. SHARE CAPITAL

18.1. Authorised Capital
============================================================================================
          2009           2008                                       Note      2009      2008
============================================================================================
            Number of shares                                                (Rupees in '000)
============================================================================================
    40,000,000     20,000,000    Ordinary shares of Rs 10 each      18.3   400,000   200,000
============================================================================================
18.2. Issued, subscribed and paid-up capital
============================================================================================
          2009           2008                                                 2009      2008
============================================================================================
            Number of shares                                                (Rupees in '000)
============================================================================================
     5,882,353      5,882,353    Ordinary shares of Rs 10 each              58,824    58,824
                                 fully paid in cash
    18,004,880     13,227,433    Ordinary shares of Rs 10 each             180,049   132,274
                                 issued as fully paid bonus
    23,887,233     19,109,786                                              238,873   191,098
============================================================================================
18.3. During the year, the company has increased its authorised share capital by increasing its number of ordinary shares from 20,000,000 to 40,000,000 at the rate of Rs 10 each.
18.4. These shares include 4,777,447 bonus shares of Rs 10 each (2008: 3,821,957 bonus shares of Rs 10 each) issued by the company during the current year.
19. RESERVES
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Capital reserve
Share premium reserve                                             13,456          13,456
Revenue reserve
General reserve                                                1,690,000       1,250,000
Unappropriated profit                                            757,882         686,789
                                                               2,461,338       1,950,245
========================================================================================
20. LONG TERM LOAN
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Secured-From The Royal Bank of Scotland             20.1           3,125           5,625
Less: Current maturity shown under current liabilities             2,500           2,500
                                                                     625           3,125
========================================================================================
20.1. The company has obtained a loan from The Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS), formerly ABN Amro Bank N.V of Rs 10 million to finance the expansion of existing plant and machinery. This facility is secured against pari passu charge over fixed assets including immovable property of the company. Markup is charged at the rate of three month's KIBOR plus 110 bps per annum. The loan is repayable in sixteen equal quarterly installments of Rs 0.625 million each, which commenced from October 2006.
21. DEFERRED TAXATION

Credit / (debit) balances arising in respect of timing differences relating to:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Accelerated tax depreciation allowance                           167,063         159,998
Provision for compensated absences                               (3,593)         (2,799)
Provision for impairment of trade debts                          (2,470)         (2,299)
                                                                 161,000         154,900
========================================================================================
22. LONG TERM DEPOSITS
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Security deposits obtained from:
Distributors                                                       5,153           3,960
Transporters                                                         500             500
Others                                                                 5               5
                                                                   5,658           4,465
========================================================================================
22.1. These deposits are interest free and are not refundable during the subsistence of relationship with the company.
23. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Trade creditors                                     23.1         466,433         404,324
Accrued liabilities                                               78,033          77,973
Bills payable                                                    194,515         117,779
Amounts due to distributors                                       11,448          19,174
Special excise duty payable                                        5,102           4,574
Sales tax payable                                                 85,235          51,250
Royalty payable to an associated undertaking                      35,436          30,316
Workers' profits participation fund                 23.3          61,528          54,648
Workers' welfare fund                                             22,922          17,265
Retention money payable                                              261              42
Unclaimed dividend                                                 1,877           1,647
Others                                              23.2          12,591           7,153
                                                                 975,381         786,145
========================================================================================
23.1. These balances include the following amounts due to related parties:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Hasanali Karabhai Foundation                                         570             339
Princeton Travels (Private) Limited                                  204              39
Merit Packaging Limited                                            3,930               -
Clover Pakistan Limited                                              294           1,483
Century Insurance Company Limited                                  5,629           3,357
Rollins Industries (Private) Limited                              34,823               -
Century Publication (Private) Limited                              1,500           2,250
SIZA (Private) Limited                                                80              18
Cyber Internet Services (Private) Limited                            763             353
Century Paper & Board Mills Limited                               14,560          16,318
Lakson Business Solution Limited                                     179               -
Television Media Network (Private) Limited                        14,472          13,337
                                                                  77,004          37,494
========================================================================================
23.2. These balances include the following amounts due to related parties:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Colgate-Palmolive Pakistan Limited Employees Contributory
Provident Fund Trust                                               2,860               -
Reliance Chemicals (Private) Limited                                 753              19
Colgate-Palmolive (Thailand) Limited                               1,072           1,029
Colgate-Palmolive (H.K.) Limited                                     278               -
                                                                   4,963           1,048
========================================================================================
23.3. Workers' profits participation fund
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Balance at the beginning of the year                              54,648          47,737
Allocation for the year                               30          61,528          54,648
                                                                 116,176         102,385
Less: Payments during the year                                    54,648          47,737
Balance at the end of the year                                    61,528          54,648
========================================================================================
24. ACCRUED MARK-UP
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Accrued markup on:
Long term loan                                                        84             110
Short term borrowings                                                 83             590
                                                                     167             700
========================================================================================
25. SHORT TERM BORROWINGS
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Short term running finances-Secured
Running finance facilities                   25.1 & 25.2               -               -
Import credit facilities                     25.1 & 25.3               -          44,945
                                                                       -          44,945
Short term running finances
========================================================================================
25.1. The company has arranged short-term borrowing facilities from various banks on mark-up basis to the extent of Rs 912 million (2008: Rs 837 million), which can be interchangeably utilised as running finance facilities or import credit facilities. These facilities had expired during the year and were renewed subsequently. The renewed facilities are available for various periods expiring between July 30, 2009 to May 30, 2010. The arrangements are secured by a joint hypothecation of stocks, stores and spares, trade debts, other current assets and second charge on moveable assets of the company.
25.2. The mark-up on short-term running finance facilities ranges between 13.99% to 17.00% (2008: 10.92% to 13.81%) per annum.
25.3. The import credit facility was priced at LIBOR plus 2% per annum (2008: LIBOR plus 2% per annum). This facility expired on October 2, 2008 and was not renewed by the company.
25.4. The facilities for opening letters of credit and guarantee as at June 30, 2009 aggregated Rs 2,713.220 million and Rs 30 million (2008: Rs 2,468.700 million and Rs 30 million) respectively of which the amounts remaining unutilised at the year end were Rs 2,482.761 million and Rs 11.700 million (2008: Rs 2,092.745 million and Rs 15.400 million) respectively.
Short term loans

25.5. Short term loans were obtained during the year by the company from Pak Oman Investment Company Limited, Mrs Ronak Iqbal Ali Lakhani (spouse of Mr Iqbal Ali Lakhani, director) and Mr Amin M. Lakhani (director) for funding working capital requirements, amounting to Rs 400 million, Rs 200 million and Rs 50 million respectively.
25.6. These loans carried mark-up at rates of 14.70% per annum, 3-month KIBOR plus 1.50% per annum and 3-month KIBOR plus 1.00% per annum respectively. The loans were fully repaid during the year.
26. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

26.1. Contingencies

26.1.1. As a result of recovery suit of Rs 31.455 million filed by the Octroi Contractor against the Government of Sindh, Union Council Bulari and Kotri Association of Trade and Industries (KATI) in the Civil Court, the Honorable Senior Judge issued a decree of Rs 7.336 million in favor of Octroi Contractor. KATI has filed an appeal in the High Court of Sindh whereas the Octroi Contractor has also filed an appeal requesting to enhance the amount of decree. Subsequently, the case has been transferred to the Additional District Judge Kotri by the High Court of Sindh.

The District Judge allowed the appeal in favour of KATI and remanded the case to Senior Civil Judge Kotri for adjudication which is still awaited. If the appeal is dismissed then the company, being a member of KATI, would be required to pay its share as determined by the Court out of the total decree amount. The management of the company, based on the advice of its legal counsel handling the subject matter, is confident that the appeal will be decided in favour of KATI. Accordingly, no provision has been made in the financial statements on this account.
26.1.2. The company has received a notice from the Honourable High Court of Sindh concerning an appeal filed by the Commissioner of Income Tax against a decision made in favour of the company by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) for the assessment year 1991-92. The case is pending for regular hearing in the Honourable High Court of Sindh and the legal counsel of the company is of the opinion that the company has a good arguable case.
26.1.3. Cases have been filed against the company by some employees claiming approximately Rs 0.991 million (2008: Rs 0.629 million) in aggregate. Provision has not been made in these financial statements for the abovementioned amounts as the management of the company, based on the advice of its legal counsel handling the subject cases, is of the opinion that matters shall be decided in the company's favour.
26.1.4. Post dated cheques have been issued to custom authorities as a security in respect of duties and taxes amounting Rs 23.014 million (2008: Rs 59.595 million) payable at the time of exbonding of imported goods. In the event the goods are not cleared from custom warehouse within the prescribed time period, cheques issued as security shall be encashable.
26.1.5. Contingent liabilities in respect of indemnities given to financial institutions for guarantees issued by them in the normal course of business aggregate Rs 18.300 million (2008: Rs 14.600 million).
26.2. Commitments

26.2.1. Commitments in respect of capital expenditure amount to Rs 315.230 million (2008: Rs 12.175 million).
26.2.2. Outstanding letters of credit and acceptances amount to Rs 443.054 million (2008: Rs 276.878 million).
26.2.3. Outstanding duties leviable on clearing of stocks amount to Rs 7.981 million (2008: Rs 18.864 million).
27. COST OF SALES
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Opening stock of finished goods (including trading goods
and by-products)                                                 199,689         258,504
Cost of goods manufactured                          27.1       7,255,051       4,118,167
Purchases of trading goods                                     1,471,834         882,330
                                                               8,926,574       5,259,001
Less: Cost of finished goods (including trading goods and
by-products) and work in
 process damaged due to fire                      27.1.4               -          24,184
Less: Closing stock of finished goods
(including trading goods and by-products)             10         443,818         199,689
                                                               8,482,756       5,035,128
========================================================================================
27.1. Cost of goods manufactured
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Opening stock of work in process                                   9,588           5,756
Raw materials consumed                       27.1.1 & 27.2     5,400,267       2,895,709
Packing materials consumed                   27.1.2 & 27.2     1,237,287         798,764
Stores and spares consumed                   27.1.3 & 27.2        27,128          19,359
Salaries, wages and other benefits                               222,828         156,045
Gratuity                                            41.8           6,514           5,048
Provident fund                                                     4,900           3,968
Power and fuel                                                   154,447         101,777
Repairs and maintenance                                           17,664          15,373
Rent, rates and taxes                                              2,215           1,340
Insurance                                                         15,831          10,010
Laboratory expenses                                                3,170           2,461
Cartage                                                           28,331          10,782
Depreciation                                       5.1.6          99,229          80,921
Other manufacturing expenses                                      35,173          21,162
                                                               7,264,572       4,128,475
Less: Recovery from related parties                                  720             720
                                                               7,263,852       4,127,755
Less: Closing stock of work in process                10           8,801           9,588
                                                               7,255,051       4,118,167
========================================================================================
27.1.1. Raw materials consumed
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Opening stock                                                    715,150         463,447
Purchases                                                      5,269,574       3,153,224
                                                               5,984,724       3,616,671
Less: Cost of raw materials damaged due to fire   27.1.4               -           5,812
Less: Closing stock                                   10         584,457         715,150
                                                               5,400,267       2,895,709
========================================================================================
27.1.2. Packing materials consumed
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Opening stock                                                     81,937          50,144
Purchases                                                      1,246,706         847,939
                                                               1,328,643         898,083
Less: Cost of packing materials damaged due to fire  27.1.4            -          17,382
Less: Closing stock                                   10          91,356          81,937
                                                               1,237,287         798,764
========================================================================================
27.1.3. Stores and spares consumed
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Opening stock                                                     14,085          16,742
Purchases                                                         28,181          16,702
                                                                  42,266          33,444
Less: Closing stock                                    9          15,138          14,085
                                                                  27,128          19,359
========================================================================================
27.1.4. This represents insurance claim received from Century Insurance Company Limited against loss of stock due to fire at factory premises on December 28, 2007.
27.2. Cost of sales includes amounts written off during the year in respect of the following:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Raw materials                                                      3,710             810
Packing materials                                                    214           2,898
Finished goods                                                         -           1,752
Stores and spares                                                    571              18
========================================================================================
28. SELLING AND DISTRIBUTION COSTS
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Salaries, wages and other benefits                               122,961          98,399
Staff retirement gratuity                           41.8           2,291           1,885
Provident fund                                                     4,229           3,336
Travelling and conveyance                                         28,266          20,577
Repairs and maintenance                                            6,592           3,228
Vehicle running expenses                                          62,127          46,195
Advertising and sales promotion                                  653,295         483,611
Royalty on sale of licensed products                              42,186          31,912
Postage, telephone and internet charges                            6,965           6,237
Rent, rates and taxes                                             11,790           9,889
Printing and stationery                                            2,364           1,992
Subscription and membership                                        1,295             342
Legal and professional                                               942             731
Freight                                                          356,657         243,709
Electricity                                                        3,589           2,312
Insurance                                                          8,828           6,004
Security service charges                                           4,207           1,779
Depreciation                                       5.1.6          26,856          20,112
Amortisation                                           6           9,672           6,185
Other expenses                                                       211             190
                                                               1,355,323         988,625
Less: Recovery from related parties                                9,356           6,692
                                                               1,345,967         981,933
========================================================================================
29. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Salaries, wages and other benefits                                59,323          45,609
Staff retirement gratuity                           41.8           2,354           1,938
Provident fund                                                     2,550           1,962
Travelling and conveyance                                          3,004           2,125
Repairs and maintenance                                            2,307             410
Vehicle running expenses                                           4,173           3,209
Postage, telephone and internet charges                            2,204           1,830
Rent, rates and taxes                                              5,797           4,040
Printing and stationery                                            2,117           1,749
Subscription and membership                                        2,690           1,666
Legal and professional                                             2,137           2,671
Electricity                                                        2,186           1,421
Insurance                                                          4,803           1,728
Security service charges                                             201              63
Depreciation                                       5.1.6           6,628           3,248
Others                                                               282             126
                                                                 102,756          73,795
Less: Recovery from related parties                                  732             742
                                                                 102,024          73,053
========================================================================================
30. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Workers' profits participation fund                 23.3          61,528          54,648
Workers' welfare fund current year                                22,922          17,265
prior year                                                             -              41
                                                                  22,922          17,306
Auditors' remuneration                              30.1             806             721
Property, plant and equipment-written off                          1,362             405
Donations                                           30.2          11,498             391
Advances to employees written off                                      -              30
Provision for impairment-trade debts                11.3             489           1,338
Net exchange loss                                                 13,903          44,350
                                                                 112,508         119,189
========================================================================================
30.1. Auditors' remuneration
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Audit fee                                                            300             240
Fee for half yearly review and other certifications                  387             295
Out of pocket expenses                                               119             186
                                                                     806             721
========================================================================================
30.2. Donations include the following in which a director is interested:
========================================================================================================================
Name of director                                         Interest     Name and address of donee
                                                         in donee
========================================================================================================================
Mr Iqbal Ali Lakhani                                    (See note     Special Olympics Pakistan, 205,        200     240
                                                          below)      Sunset Tower, Sunset Boulevard,
                                                                      DHA, Phase-II, Karachi.
Note: Spouse of Mr Iqbal Ali Lakhani is the Program
Chief Executive of the donee organisation.
Mr Zulfiqar Ali Lakhani                                 (See note     Zulfiqar & Fatima Foundation, 9-     9,336       -
                                                          below)      Khayaban-e-Ghazi, DHA, Phase-
                                                                      V, Karachi.
Note: Mr Zulfiqar Ali Lakhani, his spouse and children
are trustees of the donee organisation
Mr Zulfiqar Ali Lakhani, Mr Amin                        (See note     Donation made to Swat IDPs           1,002       -
and Mr Iqbal Ali                                          below)      through Hasanali Karabahi
Lakhani                                                               Foundation.
========================================================================================================================
Note: The above mentioned directors are trustees of the Hasanali Karabahi Foundation.
31. OTHER OPERATING INCOME
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Income from financial assets / liabilities
Profit on savings accounts                                        31,791          31,045
Profit on a term deposit account                                   3,556             507
Profit on disposal of short term investments                       5,166          20,654
Liabilities no longer payable                                          -             805
Income from non-financial assets
Insurance commission                                               6,647           3,455
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment  5.1.5           4,908           4,341
Sale of scrap                                                        911             639
Insurance claim against consequential loss of profit                   -          55,737
Sales tax refund                                                       -             524
Profit on sale of material                                           318             247
Others                                                                 -             305
                                                                  53,297         118,259
========================================================================================
32. FINANCE COSTS
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Markup on:
Long term loan                                                       639             751
Short term borrowings                                             41,155          14,408
Guarantee commission                                                 267             258
Bank commission and other charges                                  6,806           4,458
                                                                  48,867          19,875
========================================================================================
33. TAXATION
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Current
for the year                                                     388,313         300,600
for prior years                                                    1,726           1,458
Deferred                                                           6,100          39,658
                                                                 396,139         341,716
========================================================================================
33.1. Reconciliation between the average effective tax rate and the applicable tax rate.
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                              Percentage
========================================================================================
Applicable tax rate                                                35.00           35.00
Tax effect of expenses that are not allowable
in determining taxable income                                      (0.16)         (0.71)
Effect of income assessed under presumptive tax regime             (0.39)         (0.28)
Tax effect of income tax provision relating to prior year           0.15            0.14
Tax impact arising due to origination of temporary differences     (0.04)         (0.68)
                                                                   34.56           33.47
========================================================================================
34. EARNINGS PER SHARE
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
Profit after taxation                                            749,966         679,293
========================================================================================
                                                                      (Number of shares)
========================================================================================
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
during the year-restated                                      23,887,233      23,887,233
========================================================================================
                                                                                (Rupees)
========================================================================================
Earnings per share-restated                                        31.40           28.44
========================================================================================
34.1. There are no dilutive potential ordinary shares outstanding as at June 30, 2009 and 2008.
35. CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Profit before taxation                                         1,146,105       1,021,009
Adjustment for non-cash charges and other items:
Depreciation and amortisation expense                            142,385         110,466
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment                     (4,908)        (4,341)
Provision for impairment-trade debts                                 489           1,338
Advances to employees written off                                      -              30
Profit on savings accounts                                       (31,791)       (31,045)
Profit on a term deposit account                                  (3,556)          (507)
Profit on disposal of short term investments                      (5,166)       (20,654)
Finance costs                                                     48,867          19,875
Net exchange loss                                                 13,903          44,350
Stores and spares written off                                        571              18
Stocks written off                                                 3,924           5,460
Property, plant and equipment written off                          1,362             405
Working capital changes                             35.1        (157,510)      (226,608)
                                                               1,154,675         919,796
========================================================================================
35.1. Working capital changes
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
(Increase) / decrease in current assets:
Stores and spares                                                 (1,624)          2,639
Stock in trade                                                  (125,992)      (233,973)
Trade debts                                                     (161,996)       (35,058)
Loans and advances                                               (62,878)       (56,079)
Trade deposits and short term prepayments                         (6,736)         11,682
Other receivables                                                 26,613        (33,785)
                                                                (332,613)      (344,574)
Increase in current liabilities:
Trade and other payables                                         175,103         117,966
                                                                (157,510)      (226,608)
========================================================================================
36. PROPOSED DIVIDEND

The Board of Directors at their meeting held on July 31, 2009 have proposed for the year ended June 30, 2009 cash dividend of Rs 11.5 per share (2008: Rs 10 per share), amounting to Rs 274.704 million (2008: Rs 191.098 million), bonus issue of 3.583 million shares (2008: 4.777 million shares) at the rate of three shares for every twenty shares held (2008: one share for every four shares held) and transfer to general reserve of Rs 440 million (2008: Rs 440 million) subject to the approval of members at the annual general meeting to be held on September 7, 2009.
37. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

37.1. Disclosure of transactions between the company and related parties.

The related parties comprise associated companies, staff retirement funds, directors and key management personnel. The company in the normal course of business carries out transactions with various related parties. Significant balances and transactions with related parties are as follows:
=====================================================================================================
Nature of transaction                        Note      Relationship with              2009       2008
                                                       the company                   (Rupees in '000)
=====================================================================================================
Sale of goods, services provided and
reimbursement of expenses
Century Paper & Board Mills Limited                    Associate                       430        266
Clover Pakistan Limited                                Associate                    14,534     10,436
Merit Packaging Limited                                Associate                        75         51
Rollins Industries (Private) Limited         37.3      Related party               624,932    294,127
Tetley Clover (Private) Limited                        Associate                     4,861      2,048
Cyber Internet Services (Private) Limited              Associate                         7          -
                                                                                   644,839    306,928
Purchase of goods, services received and
reimbursement of expenses
Century Insurance Company Limited                      Associate                    59,180     34,270
Century Paper & Board Mills Limited                    Associate                   172,332    118,278
Century Publication (Private) Limited                  Associate                    10,665      8,661
Clover Pakistan Limited                                Associate                     1,776      1,532
Colgate-Palmolive China                                Subsidiary of CP-USA         98,655     87,937
Colgate-Palmolive (Vietnam) Limited                    Subsidiary of CP-USA         31,861     10,651
Colgate-Palmolive Company USA                          Joint venture company        60,055     41,936
Colgate-Palmolive (H.K.) Limited                       Subsidiary of CP-USA              -        791
Colgate-Palmolive (Thailand) Limited                   Subsidiary of CP-USA         12,070      6,886
Colgate-Palmolive Turkey                               Subsidiary of CP-USA              -        160
Colgate-Palmolive Malaysia                             Subsidiary of CP-USA             34          -
Cyber Internet Services (Private) Limited              Associate                     5,902      4,792
Lakson Business Solution Limited                       Associate                     2,430        119
Merit Packaging Limited                                Associate                    22,568      7,752
Princeton Travels (Private) Limited                    Associate                     6,969      6,092
Rollins Industries (Private) Limited         37.3      Related party             1,658,196  1,054,975
SIZA (Private) Limited                                 Associate                       460         19
SIZA Foods (Private) Limited                           Associate                         -        100
Accuray Surgicals (Private) Limited                    Associate                        25          -
Sybird (Private) Limited                               Associate                       165          -
Tetley Clover (Private) Limited                        Associate                       722          -
Television Media Network (Private) Limited             Associate                    34,391     13,337
                                                                                 2,178,456  1,398,288
Rent, allied and other charges
Century Paper & Board Mills Limited                    Associate                         -        181
Hasanali Karabhai Foundation                           Associate                    13,906      8,219
SIZA Services (Private) Limited                        Associate                     1,101        402
Reliance Chemicals (Private) Limited                   Associate                     1,704      1,723
                                                                                    16,711     10,525
Royalty charges
Colgate-Palmolive Company USA                          Joint venture company        42,186     31,912
Sale of property, plant and equipment
Clover Pakistan Limited                                Associate                         -         83
Tetley Clover (Private) Limited                        Associate                       290         35
                                                                                       290        118
Contribution to staff retirement benefits
Colgate-Palmolive (Pakistan) Limited                   Employees fund               11,723      9,271
Employees Contributory Provident Fund
Colgate-Palmolive (Pakistan) Limited                   Employees fund               11,159      8,871
Employees Gratuity Fund
                                                                                    22,882     18,142
Donations
Special Olympics Pakistan                    30.2                                      200        240
Hasanali Karabhai Foundation                                                         1,002          -
Zulfiqar & Fatima Foundation                                                         9,336          -
                                                                                    10,538        240
Compensation paid to key management personnel
Short-term employee benefits including                 Key management
compensated absences                                   personnel                    23,053     26,662
Post employment benefits                               --do--                        2,696      2,946
                                                                                    25,749     29,608
Insurance claims received
Century Insurance Company Limited                      Associate                    43,941    146,625
Insurance commission income
Century Insurance Company Limited                      Associate                     6,647      3,455
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Lakson Business Solution Limited                       Associate                         -        133
Clover Pakistan Limited                                Associate                         -      1,055
SIZA (Private) Limited                                 Associate                         -      1,080
SIZA Foods (Private) Limited                           Associate                         -        567
                                                                                         -      2,835
Dividend paid
Colgate-Palmolive Company USA                          Joint venture company        57,329     73,382
Century Insurance Company Limited                      Associate                        70         90
Premier Fashions (Private) Limited                     Associate                    30,921     18,751
SIZA (Private) Limited                                 Associate                    14,992     19,190
SIZA Services (Private) Limited                        Associate                    53,968     50,839
SIZA Commodities (Private) Limited                     Associate                    17,656     11,938
                                                                                   174,936    174,190
Interest on short term loan
Mrs Ronak Iqbal Ali Lakhani                            See note 25.5 & 25.6          3,526          -
Mr Amin M. Lakhani                                                                  10,895          -
                                                                                    14,421          -
=====================================================================================================
37.2.

The related party status of outstanding balances as at June 30, 2009 are included in trade debts (note 11), other receivables (note 14), and trade and other payables (note 23) respectively.
37.3. Rollins Industries (Private) Limited is a third party whose manufacturing process is dependent on the company.
38. REMUNERATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE, DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVES

38.1. The aggregate amount charged in these financial statements for remuneration, including certain benefits to the chief executive, the director and executives of the company, are as follows:

================================================================================
                            Chief Executive       Directors         Executives
================================================================================
                            2009      2008     2009      2008     2009      2008
================================================================================
                                           (Rupees in '000)
================================================================================
Managerial remuneration    5,382     5,382    1,892     1,708   50,241    33,526
Bonus / commission             -     1,827      318       287    8,621     6,063
Staff retirement gratuity      -         -      503       414    2,343     1,868
Provident fund                 -         -      171       154    4,267     2,686
Housing                    1,614     1,614      852       768   22,693    15,114
Utilities                    720       355        -         -        -         -
Motor vehicles               580       533      193       179    5,560     3,380
Others                         -         -        -       231    7,745     5,405
                           8,296     9,711    3,929     3,741  101,470    68,042
Number of persons              1         1        1         1       53        34
================================================================================
38.2. Chief executive, a working director and the executives of the company are also provided with company maintained cars.
39. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Available-for-sale financial assets
Short term investments                                                 -         180,201
Loans and receivables
Long term loans                                                   27,150          26,759
Long term security deposits                                        6,431           2,962
Trade debts                                                      346,547         184,551
Trade deposits                                                    12,758           4,976
Other receivables                                                 12,140          38,508
Profit receivable from banks                                         837           2,291
Cash and bank balances                                         1,024,666         592,937
                                                               1,430,529         852,984
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Long term loan                                                     3,125           5,625
Long term deposits                                                 5,658           4,465
Trade and other payables                                         789,146         639,234
Accrued mark-up                                                      167             700
Short term borrowings                                                  -          44,945
                                                                 798,096         694,969
========================================================================================
40. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED DISCLOSURES

40.1. The company's exposure to interest rate risk on its financial assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date based on contractual re-pricing or maturity dates, whichever is earlier are summarised as follows:
==========================================================================================================================
                                                                      June 30, 2009
==========================================================================================================================
                                          Interest/mark-up bearing                  Non-interest/mark-up bearing
                                 Maturity      Maturity     Sub-total      Maturity      Maturity    Sub-total       Total
                               within one     after one                  within one     after one
                                     year          year                        year          year
==========================================================================================================================
                                                                      (Rupees in '000)
==========================================================================================================================
Financial assets
Long term loans                         -             -             -         8,646        18,504       27,150      27,150
Long term security deposits             -         1,700         1,700             -         4,731        4,731       6,431
Trade debts                             -             -             -       346,547             -      346,547     346,547
Trade deposits                          -             -             -        12,758             -       12,758      12,758
Other receivables                       -             -             -        12,140             -       12,140      12,140
Profit receivable from banks            -             -             -           837             -          837         837
Short term investments                  -             -             -             -             -            -           -
Cash and cash balances            886,257             -       886,257       138,409             -      138,409   1,024,666
                                  886,257         1,700       887,957       519,337        23,235      542,572   1,430,529
Financial liabilities
Long term loan                      2,500           625         3,125             -             -            -       3,125
Long term deposits                      -             -             -             -         5,658        5,658       5,658
Trade and other payables                -             -             -       789,146             -      789,146     789,146
Accrued mark-up                         -             -             -           167             -          167         167
Short term borrowings                   -             -             -             -             -            -           -
                                    2,500           625         3,125       789,313         5,658      794,971     798,096
On balance sheet gap (a)          883,757         1,075       884,832     (269,976)        17,577    (252,399)     632,433
==========================================================================================================================
                                                                      June 30, 2008
==========================================================================================================================
Financial assets
Long term loans                         -             -             -         8,208        18,551       26,759      26,759
Long term security deposits             -         1,700         1,700             -         1,262        1,262       2,962
Trade debts                             -             -             -       184,551             -      184,551     184,551
Trade deposits                          -             -             -         4,976             -        4,976       4,976
Other receivables                       -             -             -        38,508             -       38,508      38,508
Profit receivable from banks            -             -             -         2,291             -        2,291       2,291
Short term investments                  -             -             -       180,201             -      182,201     180,201
Cash and cash balances            459,427             -       459,427       133,510             -      133,510     592,937
                                  459,427         1,700       461,127       552,245        19,813      572,058   1,033,185
Financial liabilities
Long term loan                      2,500         3,125         5,625             -             -            -       5,625
Long term deposits                      -             -             -             -         4,465        4,465       4,465
Trade and other payables                -             -             -       639,234             -      639,234     639,234
Accrued mark-up                         -             -             -           700             -          700         700
Short term borrowings              44,945             -        44,945             -             -            -      44,945
                                   47,445         3,125        50,570       639,934         4,465      644,399     694,969
On balance sheet gap (a)          411,982       (1,425)       410,557      (87,689)        15,348     (72,341)     338,216
==========================================================================================================================
a) The on balance sheet gap represents the net amount of on-balance sheet items.
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Off-balance sheet items
Letters of credit                                                443,054         383,768
Indemnity bonds and guarantees                                    18,300          14,600
The effective interest / mark-up rates as at June 30 for financial
instruments are as follows:
========================================================================================
                                                                              Percentage
========================================================================================
Long term security deposits                                         4.00            5.00
Balances with banks in:
savings accounts                                           4.00 to 11.50   0.75 to 13.60
term deposit account                                               12.75              14
Long term loan                                                     14.34           11.36
Short term borrowings
running finance facilities                                   13.99 to 17  10.92 to 13.81
import credit facilities                                            5.29            4.70
========================================================================================
40.2. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The company finances its operations through equity, borrowings and management of working capital with a view to maintaining an appropriate mix between various sources of finance to minimise risk. Taken as a whole, the company's risk arising from financial instruments is limited as there is no significant exposure to price and cash flow risk in respect of such instruments.
40.2.1. Credit risk and concentration of credit risk

Credit risk represents the accounting loss that would be recognised at the reporting date if counter parties fail completely to perform as contracted.

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, derivative financial instruments and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to customers, including trade receivables and committed transactions. Out of the total financial assets of Rs 1,430.529 million (2008: Rs 1,033.185 million), the financial assets that are subject to credit risk amounted to Rs 1,429.933 million (2008: Rs 1,032.497 million).

Out of the total bank balance of Rs 975.954 million placed with banks, amounts aggregating Rs 974.092 million have been placed with banks having short term credit rating of A1+.

Due to the company's long standing business relationships with these counterparties and after giving due consideration to their strong financial standing, management does not expect non-performance by these counter parties on their obligations to the company.

For trade receivables, internal risk assessments process determines the credit quality of the customer, taking into account its financial position, past experience and other factors. Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the management. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored. Accordingly the credit risk is minimal and the company also believes that it is not exposed to major concentration of credit risk.

The breakup of amount due from customers other than related parties as stated in note 11 is presented.
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Due from customers other than related parties
Institutional customers                                          164,374               -
Distributors                                                     140,863          70,173
                                                                 305,237          70,173
========================================================================================
Out of Rs 305.237 million (2008: 178.968 million), the company has provided Rs 7.057 million (2008: 6.568 million) as the amounts being doubtful to be recovered from them.
40.2.2. Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that an enterprise will encounter difficulties in raising funds to meet commitments associated with financial instruments. The management believes that it is not exposed to any significant level of liquidity risk.

The management forecasts the liquidity of the company on basis of expected cash flow considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet such risk. This involves monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios against internal and external regulatory requirements and maintaining debt financing plans.

Significant balances of financial assets and liabilities shall mature within twelve months as evident from the information presented in the note 40.1.
40.2.3. Market Risk

Currency Risk

Foreign currency risk arises mainly where receivables and payables exist due to transactions entered into foreign currencies. The company primarily has foreign currency exposures in US Dollars (USD).

At June 30, 2009, if the currency had weakened / strengthened by 5% against the US dollar with all other variables held constant, pre-tax profit for the year would have been Rs 7.258 million higher / lower, mainly as a result of foreign exchange gains / losses on translation of US dollar-denominated bank balances and bills payables.
Interest rate risk

Interest / mark-up rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest / mark-up rates will affect the value of financial instruments. The company is not materially exposed to interest rate changes.
40.2.4. Fair value of financial instruments

Fair value is an amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable willing parties in an arm's length transaction. Consequently, differences may arise between the carrying value and the fair value estimates.

As at June 30, 2009 the net fair value of all financial assets and financial liabilities are estimated to approximate their carrying values.
40.2.5. Capital risk management

The company's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the company's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

Consistent with others in the industry, the company manages its capital risk by monitoring its debt levels and liquid assets and keeping in view future investment requirements and expectation of the shareholders. Debt is calculated as total borrowings ('long term loan' and 'short term borrowings' as shown in the balance sheet). Total capital comprises shareholders' equity as shown in the balance sheet under 'share capital and reserves'.

The salient information relating to capital risk management of the company as of June 30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Total borrowings                                 20 & 25           3,125          50,570
Less: Cash and cash equivalents                       17       1,024,666         592,937
Net Debt                                                       1,021,541         542,367
Total Equity                                                   2,700,211       2,141,544
Total Capital                                                  3,721,752       2,683,911
Gearing Ratio                                                      27.45%         20.21%
========================================================================================
As at June 30, 2009 and 2008, the company had an excess of liquid assets over total borrowings, hence, its exposure to capital risk is minimal.
41. DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN (Staff Retirement Gratuity)

41.1.

The disclosures made in notes 41.2 to 41.13 are based on the information included in the actuarial valuation report as of June 30, 2009.
41.2. The actuarial valuation of gratuity plan was carried out as at June 30, 2009. The projected unit credit method using the following significant assumptions was used for this valuation:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                              Percentage
========================================================================================
Discount rate-per annum compound                                   12.00           12.00
Expected rate of increase in salaries-per annum                    11.00           11.00
Expected rate of return on plan assets-per annum                   12.00           10.00
========================================================================================
41.3. Mortality rate

The rates assumed were based on the EFU 61-66 mortality table.
41.4. The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Present value of defined benefit obligation         41.5          90,954          72,505
Fair value of plan assets                           41.6          57,899          49,149
Deficit                                                           33,055          23,356
Unrecognised net actuarial gains                                (23,871)        (12,335)
Unrecognised past service cost                                   (9,184)        (11,021)
Payable to the gratuity fund                                           -               -
========================================================================================
41.5. Movement in defined benefit obligation
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Present value of defined benefit
obligation as at July 1, 2008 / 2007                              72,505          62,378
Current service cost                                               6,129           5,039
Interest cost                                                      8,700           6,238
Actuarial losses                                                   6,382           3,442
Benefits paid                                                     (2,762)        (4,592)
Fair value as at June 30                                          90,954          72,505
========================================================================================
41.6. Movement in fair value of plan assets
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Fair value as at July 1, 2008 / 2007                              49,149          42,781
Expected return on plan assets                                     5,898           4,278
Actuarial losses                                                  (5,545)        (2,189)
Company contributions                                             11,159           8,871
Benefits paid                                                     (2,762)        (4,592)
Fair value as at June 30                                          57,899          49,149
========================================================================================
41.7. Movement in net liability in the balance sheet is as follows:
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Opening balance of net liability                                       -               -
Charge for the year                                 41.8          11,159           8,871
Contributions made during the year to the fund                   (11,159)        (8,871)
Closing balance of net liability                                       -               -
========================================================================================
41.8. Charge for the year has been allocated as under:
========================================================================================
                                                    Note            2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Cost of sales                                       27.1           6,514           5,048
Selling and distribution costs                        28           2,291           1,885
Administrative expenses                               29           2,354           1,938
                                                                  11,159           8,871
========================================================================================
41.9. The following amounts have been charged to income in respect of the gratuity plan:
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                        (Rupees in '000)
========================================================================================
Current service cost                                               6,129           5,039
Interest cost                                                      8,700           6,238
Past service cost-non vested                                       1,837           1,836
Actuarial loss charge                                                391              36
Expected return on plan assets                                    (5,898)        (4,278)
                                                                  11,159           8,871
Actual return on plan assets                                         353           2,089
========================================================================================
41.10. Amounts for the current period and previous four annual periods of the fair value of plan assets, present value of the defined benefit obligation and the deficit arising thereon are as follows:
==================================================================================
                                      2009      2008      2007      2006      2005
==================================================================================
                                                     (Rupees in '000)
==================================================================================
As at June 30
Present value of defined
benefit obligation                  90,954    72,505    62,378    50,312    41,978
Fair value of plan assets          (57,899)  (49,149)  (42,781)  (28,910) (17,685)
Deficit                             33,055    23,356    19,597    21,402    24,293
Experience adjustment:
(Loss) / gain on plan assets
(as percentage of plan assets)       (9.58)    (4.46)     8.28      4.51    (3.64)
Loss / (gain) on obligations
(as a percentage of obligation)       7.02      4.75      5.94      1.04     12.26
==================================================================================
41.11. Plan assets comprise of the following:
================================================================
                       2009                       2008
================================================================
        (Rupees in '000) Percentage (Rupees in '000)  Percentage
================================================================
Shares           2,584        4.46            4,937        10.04
Debt            13,287       22.95           34,956        71.12
Cash            42,020       72.58            7,134        14.52
Others               8        0.01            2,122         4.32
                57,899      100.00           49,149       100.00
================================================================
41.12. The expected return on plan assets is based on the market expectations and depends upon the asset portfolio of the company, at the beginning of the period, for returns over the entire life of related obligation.
41.13. Expected contribution to post employment benefit plan for the year ending June 30, 2010 is Rs 16.371 million.
42. PLANT CAPACITY AND ACTUAL PRODUCTION
========================================================================================
                                                                    2009            2008
========================================================================================
                                                                    (Quantities in tons)
========================================================================================
Capacity                                                         123,500         105,500
Production                                                       117,005          96,796
========================================================================================
The underutilisation of capacity was due to market constraints.


43. CORRESPONDING FIGURES

43.1. Corresponding figures have been reclassified, for better presentation, in respect of the following:
===============================================================================
Note  From                           Note   To                 (Rupees in '000)
===============================================================================
 5.1   Property, plant and equipment    6   Intangible assets             3,500
 31    Other operating income          30   Other operating expenses   (44,350)
 5.1.6 Depreciation                     6   Amortisation                    385
 13    Trade deposits,                 14   Other receivables            38,753
       short term prepayments
       and other receivables
===============================================================================
43.2. Corresponding figures given in cash flow statement have been reclassified, for better presentation, as follows:
=================================================================================
From                                     To                      (Rupees in '000)
=================================================================================
Stores and spares                        Stores and spares written off         18
Stock in trade                           Stocks                             5,460
Finance costs                            Net exchange loss               (44,350)
Trade deposits, short term prepayments   Other receivables               (33,785)
and other receivables
=================================================================================
44. DATE OF AUTHORISATION FOR ISSUE

These financial statements were authorised for issue on July 31, 2009 by the Board of Directors of the company.

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