Al-Ghazi Tractors Ltd - 2009 |
BALANCE SHEET AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2009
==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== ASSETS NON-CURRENT ASSETS Fixed assets 3 252,695 235,452 Long-term loans 4 2,858 10,137 Long-term deposits 367 367 255,920 245,956 CURRENT ASSETS Stores, spares and loose tools 5 11,691 14,673 Stock-in-trade 6 1,253,682 1,931,399 Trade debts 7 20,292 7,143 Loans and advances 8 32,012 37,393 Short-term deposits and prepayments 9 12,725 16,443 Accrued mark-up 10 128,281 164,045 Other receivables 11 10,761 9,838 Taxation 530,563 112,809 Refunds due from the Government 12 1,457,265 750,554 Investments 13 145,000 446,760 Cash and bank balances 14 3,522,479 3,348,997 7,124,751 6,840,054 7,380,671 7,086,010 SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES Share capital 15 214,682 214,682 Reserves 16 5,205,237 4,213,090 5,419,919 4,427,772 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Deferred staff benefits-compensated absences 21,871 19,367 Deferred taxation 17 31,460 27,161 CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade and other payables 18 1,907,421 2,611,710 COMMITMENTS 19 7,380,671 7,086,010 ====================================================================================PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009 ==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Sales 21 15,764,825 10,107,874 Cost of goods sold 22 (13,119,011) (8,530,087) Gross profit 2,645,814 1,577,787 Distribution cost 23 (87,569) (75,286) Administrative expenses 24 (111,270) (91,560) 2,446,975 1,410,941 Other operating income 25 411,070 399,487 Other operating expenses 26 (197,057) (124,753) 2,660,988 1,685,675 Finance cost 27 (2,154) (2,734) Profit before taxation 2,658,834 1,682,941 Taxation 28 (915,299) (569,685) Profit after taxation 1,743,535 1,113,256 Other comprehensive income - - Total comprehensive income 1,743,535 1,113,256 Earnings per share 29 Rs 40.61 Rs 25.93 ====================================================================================CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009 ==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash generated from/(used in) operations 30 1,553,642 (576,025) Income taxes paid (1,328,754) (700,906) Increase in deferred staff benefits-compensated absences 2,504 980 Net cash from/(used in) operating activities 227,392 (1,275,951) CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Fixed capital expenditure (46,025) (18,338) Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets 2,529 3,393 Purchase of investments (400,000) (1,098,983) Proceeds from sale of investments 746,938 1,708,558 Return on bank deposits 355,399 349,180 Return on Certificates of Investment (COIs) 29,572 57,723 Decrease/(increase) in long-term loans 7,279 (9,166) Net cash from investing activities 695,692 992,367 CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITY Dividends paid (749,602) (751,970) Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 173,482 (1,035,554) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 3,348,997 4,384,551 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 14 3,522,479 3,348,997 ====================================================================================STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009 ============================================================================================== Share General Unappropriated capital reserve profit Total ============================================================================================== Rupees '000 ============================================================================================== Balance at January 1, 2008 214,682 1,000,000 2,636,539 3,851,221 Final dividend @ Rs 7.5 per share for the year ended December 31, 2007 - - (322,023) (322,023) Interim dividend @ Rs 5 per share for the year ended December 31, 2008 - - (214,682) (214,682) Net profit after taxation for the year ended December31, 2008 - - 1,113,256 1,113,256 Balance at December31, 2008 214,682 1,000,000 3,213,090 4,427,772 Final dividend @ Rs 12.5 per share for the year ended December 31, 2008 - - (536,706) (536,706) Interim dividend @ Rs 5 per share for the year ended December 31, 2009 - - (214,682) (214,682) Net profit after taxation for the year ended December 31, 2009 - - 1,743,535 1,743,535 Balance at December 31, 2009 214,682 1,000,000 4,205,237 5,419,919 ==============================================================================================NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009 1. THE COMPANY AND ITS OPERATIONS The company was incorporated in Pakistan under the Companies Act, 1913 (now Companies Ordinance, 1984) as a public limited company in June, 1983 and is quoted on Karachi and Lahore Stock Exchanges. The address of registered office of the company is 11th Floor, NIC Building, Abbasi Shaheed Road, Karachi'. The company is principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of agricultural tractors, implements and spare parts. The financial statements are presented in Pak Rupee, which is the company's functional and presentation currency. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. 2.1. Basis of preparation These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan. Approved accounting standards comprise of such International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as are notified under the Companies Ordinance, 1984, provisions of and directives issued under the Companies Ordinance, 1984. In case requirements differ, the provisions or directives of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 shall prevail. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with approved accounting standards requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the company's accounting policies. The matter involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or area where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements is provision for staff retirement benefit. Significant estimates relating to staff retirement benefit are disclosed in note 31. Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. There have been no critical judgments made by the company's management in applying the accounting policies that would have significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 2.1.1. Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (a).New standard, amendments to published standard and new interpretation effective in current period IFRS 7 - 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures', introduces new disclosures relating to financial instruments. Adoption of IFRS 7 has only impacted the format and extent of disclosures presented in the financial statements. IAS / (revised) 'Presentation of financial statements', requires presentation of transactions with owners in Statement of Changes in Equity and with non-owners in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The revised standard requires an entity to opt for presenting such transactions either in a single statement of comprehensive income or in an income statement and a separate statement of comprehensive income. The company has applied IAS 1 (revised) from January 1, 2009 and elected to present one performance statement (i.e. the profit and loss account). However, since there are no non-owner changes in equity, there is no impact of such revised standard on these financial statements. (b). The other new standards and interpretations that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2009 but are considered not to be relevant or have no significant effect on the company's financial statements and hence are not detailed in these financial statements. 2.2. Overall valuation policy These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except as disclosed in the accounting policies below. 2.3. Fixed assets and depreciation Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation / amortisation except freehold land and capital work-in-progress which are stated at cost. The cost of leasehold land is amortised over the period of lease. Depreciation on all other assets is charged to profit and loss account applying straight-line method whereby the cost of an asset less residual value is written off over its estimated useful life. The useful lives of the assets as estimated by the management are as follows: =============================================== Leasehold land 99 years Building 40 years Plant and machinery 10 years Furniture and fixtures 4-10years Office equipment 10 years Computer hardware 3 years Vehicles 4 years Factory equipments and tools 10 years ===============================================The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. Maintenance and normal repairs are charged to profit and loss account as and when incurred. Major renewals and improvements are capitalised and the assets so replaced, if any, are retired. Gains and losses on disposal / retirement of fixed assets are included in profit and loss account. 2.4. Impairment The carrying values of assets are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount and the resulting impairment is charged to profit and loss account. 2.5. Loans, deposits and other debts These are initially measured at cost which is the fair value of the consideration given and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 2.6. Taxation Current. Provision for current income tax is based on the taxable income at the current rates of taxation after taking into account tax credits available, if any, in accordance with the prevailing income tax law. Deferred Deferred income tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method on all temporary differences arising between tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax liability is generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and tax credits can be utilised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account. 2.7. Stores, spares and loose tools These are valued at average cost. Items in transit are valued at cost comprising invoice value plus other charges incurred thereon. 2.8. Stock-in-trade These are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on moving average method except for stock-in-transit which is valued at invoice value plus other charges incurred thereon. Cost of finished goods includes prime cost and appropriate portion of manufacturing expenses. Net realisable value signifies the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated cost of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 2.9. Trade Debts Trade debts are valued at invoice value, being the fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost. Provision is made against debts considered doubtful of recovery. 2.10. Investments Investments of the company are classified into the following categories: (i) Held to maturity These are investments with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity with the company having positive intent and ability to hold to maturity. These are stated at amortised cost. (ii) Investments at fair value through profit and loss account These are investments designated at fair value through profit and loss account at inception. Investments in this category are classified as current assets if they are expected to be realised within twelve months of the balance sheet date. Investments at fair value through profit and loss account' are recognised at fair value and changes in fair value are taken to profit and loss account. (iii) Available for sale These represent non derivative investments that are either designated in this category or not classified in any other category. They are included as non-current assets unless management intends to dispose of the investments within twelve months of the balance sheet date. Available for sale investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction cost, and subsequently at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognised in other comprehensive income. 2.11. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the balance sheet at cost. For the purposes of cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash, cheques, demand drafts in hand and balances with banks on current accounts and deposit accounts. 2.12. Staff retirement benefits (i).Defined benefit plan The company operates an approved funded gratuity scheme for all its permanent employees. The scheme defines an amount of gratuity benefit that an employee will receive on retirement subject to a minimum qualifying period of service under the scheme. The amount of gratuity is usually dependant on one or more factors such as age, years of service and salary. The liability recognised in respect of gratuity scheme is the present value of the company's gratuity obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for un-recognised actuarial gain or losses. The gratuity obligation is calculated as at December 31, 2009 by independent actuary using projected unit credit method. The present value of the gratuity obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high quality government securities and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related gratuity liability. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions in excess of the greater of 10% of the value of plan assets or 10% of the gratuity obligation are charged or credited to profit and loss account over the employees' expected average remaining working lives. (ii).Defined contribution plan. The company also operates an approved contributory provident fund for its permanent employees. Equal monthly contributions are made, both by the company and the employees, to the fund at the rate of 10% of basic salary. 2.13. Financial instruments Financial instruments include investments, loans and advances, deposits, trade and other debts, accrued mark-up, cash and bank balances and trade and other payables. The particular recognition methods adopted are disclosed in the individual policy statements associated with each item. 2.14. Deferred staff benefits - compensated absences The company accounts for compensated absences of its employees on unavailed balance of leave in the period in which the leave is earned. The liability recognised in respect of compensated absences is based on employees last drawn salary. 2.15. Trade and other payables Trade and other payables are initially measured at cost which is the fair value of the consideration received. These are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 2.16. Provisions Provisions are recognised when the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. 2.17. Foreign currencies Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are recorded using the rates of exchange prevailing on the date of transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into Pak Rupee at the rates of exchange approximating to those applicable on the balance sheet date. Exchange gains and losses are taken to profit and loss account. 2.18. Revenue recognition Sales are recorded on dispatch of goods. Return on deposits and investments is recognised on accrual basis. Dividend income on investments is recognised when the company's right to receive payments is established. 2.19. Borrowing costs Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which these are incurred except to the extent of borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of the qualifying asset, if any, are capitalised as part of the cost of that asset. 2.20. Dividend distribution Dividend distribution to shareholders is recognised as liability in the financial statements in the period in which the dividend is approved. 3. FIXED ASSETS 3.1. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT ==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Operating assets 3.2 252,695 233,214 Capital work-in-progress-civil work - 2,238 Intangible assets 3.3 - - 252,695 235,452 ====================================================================================3.2. Operating assets =============================================================================================================================================================== LAND BUILDING Freehold Lease on on lease Plant and Furniture Office Computer Vehicles Factory Total hold freehold hold machinery and equipment hardware equipment land land fixtures and tools =============================================================================================================================================================== Rupees '000 =============================================================================================================================================================== At January 1, 2008 Cost 3,854 830 158,996 8.969 160,135 8,172 3,191 12,635 51,538 40,293 448,613 Accumulated amortisation/ depreciation - (201) (47,623) (2,856) (72,029) (6,980) (2,484) (11,346) (33,926) (26,240) (203,685) Net book value 3,854 629 111,373 6,113 88,106 1,192 707 1,289 17,612 14,053 244,928 Year ended December 31, 2008 Opening net book value 3,854 629 111,373 6,113 88,106 1,192 707 1,289 17,612 14,053 244,928 Additions - - 1,136 - 6,007 1,625 42 677 6,224 389 16,100 Disposals/write off Cost - - - - - (1,486) - (7,646) (29) (9,198) Depreciation - - - - - 1,311 - 37 7,172 29 8,549 - - - - - (175) - - (474) - (549) Amortisation/depreciation charge - (8) (3,377) (224) (11,521) (650) (193) (891) (7,919) (2,382) (27,165) Closing net book value 3,854 621 109,132 5,889 82,592 1,992 556 1,075 15,443 12,060 233,214 At December 31, 2008 Cost 3,854 830 160,132 8,969 166,142 8,311 3,233 13,275 50,116 40,653 455,515 Accumulated amortisation depreciation - (209) (51,000) (3,080) (83,550) (6,319) (2,677) (12,200) (34,673) (28,593) (222,301) Net book value 3,854 621 109,132 5,889 82,592 1.992 556 1,075 15,443 12,060 233,214 Year ended December 31, 2009 Opening net book value 3,854 621 109,132 5,889 82,592 1,992 556 1,075 15,443 12,060 233,214 Additions - - 740 - 34,148 586 84 396 8,868 3,441 48,263 Disposals note 3.2.1 Cost - - - - (948) (691) (15) - (2,539) (249) (4,442) Depreciation - - - - 948 529 15 - 2,539 243 4,274 - - - - - (162) - - - (6) (168) Amortisation/depreciation charge - (8) (3,392) (224) (12,594) (750) (194) (801) (8,299) (2,352) (28,614) Closing net book value 3,854 613 106,480 5,665 104,146 1,666 446 670 16,012 13,143 252,695 At December 31,2009 Cost 3,854 830 160,872 8,969 199,342 8,206 3,302 13,671 56,445 43,845 499,336 Accumulated amortisation depreciation - (217) (54,392) (3,304) (95,196) (6,540) (2,856) (13,001) (40,433) (30,702) (246,641) Net book value 3,854 613 106,480 5,665 104,146 1,666 446 670 16,012 13,143 252,695 ===============================================================================================================================================================3.2.1. Following are the details of fixed assets disposed off: ========================================================================================================== Cost Accumulated Book Sale Mode of Particulars of depreciation value proceeds disposal purchaser ========================================================================================================== Rupees '000 ========================================================================================================== Furniture and fixtures 92 10 82 83 Company policy Mr. A.K. Baloch Ex-Executive 92 36 56 57 - Mr. Farooq Khattak Ex-Executive Aggregate of assets disposed/write off having book value less than Rs 50,000 each Plant and machinery 948 948 - 1,175 Furniture and fixtures 507 483 24 24 Vehicles 2,539 2,539 - 1158 Office equipment 15 15 - 7 Factory equipment and tools 249 243 6 25 4,442 4,274 168 2,529 ==========================================================================================================3.3. INTANGIBLE ASSETS ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Cost 6,234 6,234 Accumulated amortisation (6,234) (6,234) Net book value - - ====================================================================================4. LONG-TERM LOANS-considered good ==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Loan to employees 4.1 631 670 Dealer car loans 4.2 2,227 9,467 2,858 10,137 ====================================================================================4.1. These are interest free loans given to employees under employee loan schemes to facilitate purchase of domestic appliances and motor cycles. The said loans are repayable over a period of 24 to 36 months and are secured against provident fund balances. 4.2. These represent loans given by the company to finance the purchase of cars by dealers. The amount is repayable in 36 monthly installments carrying interest at the rate of 9% per annum and are secured by joint registration of cars in the name of dealers and the company. 5. STORES, SPARES AND LOOSE TOOLS ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Stores 5,735 9,294 Spares 5,956 5,379 11,691 14,673 ====================================================================================6. STOCK-IN-TRADE ==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Raw materials and components - including in transit Rs 94.12 million (2008: Rs 205.10 million) 6.1 1,167,843 904,500 Finished goods - tractors 6.2 83,332 1,024,712 Trading stock - spare parts and implements 2,507 2,187 1,253,682 1,931,399 ====================================================================================6.1. The above includes raw materials and components of Rs 12.79 million (2008: Rs 13.35 million) held by third parties. 6.2. Finished goods stock includes stocks held by third parties amounting to Rs 0.36 million (2008: Rs 65.85 million). 7. TRADE DEBTS-considered good ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Secured 914 2,496 Unsecured 19,378 4,647 20,292 7,143 ====================================================================================7.1. The age analysis of trade debts is as follows: ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Not yet due 20,292 7,143 Upto 3 months - - 20,292 7,143 ====================================================================================8. LOANS AND ADVANCES-considered good ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Loans to employees 1,314 1,377 Dealer car loans 6,683 7,100 Advances to suppliers for goods and services 24,015 28,916 32,012 37,393 ====================================================================================9. SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Security deposits 12,308 9,795 Prepayments 417 6,648 12,725 16,443 ====================================================================================10. ACCRUED MARK-UP ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Mark-up accrued on Certificates of Investment (COIs) 5,995 21,450 Deposit accounts with banks 122,286 142,595 128,281 164,045 ====================================================================================11. OTHER RECEIVABLES ==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Due from Al-Futtaim Industries Company LLC holding company 11.1 - 50 Due from associated companies 11.2 80 326 Workers' Profits Participation Fund 11.3 7,204 6,787 Due from Staff Provident Fund - 529 Due from Employees Gratuity Fund 31.1 389 217 Others 3,088 1,929 10,761 9,838 ====================================================================================11.1. There was no outstanding receivable balance from Al-Futtaim Industries Company LLC - the holding company, at the end of any month during the year. 11.2. Maximum aggregate amount due from associated companies, at the end of any month during the year was Rs 326 thousand (2008: Rs 326 thousand). 11.3. Workers' Profits Participation Fund ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== At the beginning of the year 6,787 (102,387) Allocation for the year (142,795) (90,407) (136,008) (192,794) Interest on funds utilised in company's business - (451) (136,008) (193,245) Less: Amount paid during the year 143,212 200,032 7,204 6,787 ====================================================================================12. REFUNDS DUE FROM THE GOVERNMENT ==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Sales tax 12.1 1,319,259 670,916 Special excise duty 138,006 79,638 1,457,265 750,554 ====================================================================================12.1. The company has received refunds from sales tax authorities against bank guarantees amounting to Rs 290 million. 13. INVESTMENTS ==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Held to maturity Certificates of Investment (COIs) 13.1 145,000 200,000 Investments at fair value through profit and loss account - 246,760 145,000 446,760 ====================================================================================13.1. The COIs carry mark-up of 13% to 16% per annum (2008: 10.95% per annum) with maturities in 2010. 14. CASH AND BANK BALANCES ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== With banks on Current accounts-Note 14.1 1,162,492 757,430 Deposit accounts-Note 14.2 & 14.3 1,479,144 2,361,003 Demand drafts in hand 880,531 230,387 Cash in hand 312 177 3,522,479 3,348,997 ====================================================================================14.1. Current account balance includes Rs 1.07 billion (2008: Rs 298.44 million) kept with Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited. The withdrawal from the account is subject to prior authorisation from the bank. 14.2. At December 31, 2009 the mark-up rates on PLS savings and term deposit accounts range from 4.19% to 14.5% per annum (2008: 2.7% to 18% per annum). The term deposits will mature in 2010. 14.3. Term deposits amounting to Rs 300 million (2008: Rs 270 million) have been held under lien by banks as a security against guarantees issued on behalf of the company. 15. SHARE CAPITAL 15.1. Authorised Share Capital ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== 60,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 5 each 300,000 300,000 ====================================================================================15.2. Issued, subscribed and paid up capital ========================================================================== Ordinary shares of Rs 5 each ========================================================================== 2009 2008 ========================================================================== 4,500,000 4,500,000 Shares allotted for consideration paid in cash 22,500 22,500 38,436,445 38,436,445 Shares allotted as bonus shares 192,182 192,182 42,936,445 42,936,445 214,682 214,682 ==========================================================================15.3. As at December 31, 2008 and 2009 Al-Futtaim Industries Company LLC, U.A.E., the holding company and CNH Global N.y., Netherlands, an associated company held 21,476,078 and 18,535,096 shares of Rs. 5 each respectively. 16. RESERVES ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Revenue reserve-General 1,000,000 1,000,000 Unappropriated profit 4,205,237 3,213,090 5,205,237 4,213,090 ====================================================================================17. DEFERRED TAXATION ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Credit/(debit) balance arising on account of Accelerated tax depreciation allowances 39,115 33,939 Deferred staff benefits-compensated absences (7,655) (6,778) 31,460 27,161 ====================================================================================18. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES ==================================================================================== Note 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Creditors 1,364,071 868,495 Accrued liabilities 242,141 99,403 Customers' advance payments 18.1 125,367 1,513,337 Unclaimed dividend 16,228 14,442 Deposits 22,151 20,952 Taxes deducted at source and payable to statutory authority 9,087 4,578 Workers' Welfare Fund 58,153 37,479 Royalty payable to CNH Global N.V. 66,525 49,045 Others 3,698 3,979 1,907,421 2,611,710 ====================================================================================18.1. These represent advances against sale of tractors which carry no mark-up. 19. COMMITMENTS Commitments for capital expenditure outstanding as at December 31, 2009 amounted to Rs 10.07 million (2008: Rs 1.66 million). 20. UNFUNDED BANKING FACILITIES The facilities for opening letters of credit and guarantees as at December 31, 2009 amounted to Rs 2,625 million (2008: Rs 1,783 million) of which unutilised balance at year end amounted to Rs 1,911 million (2008: Rs 1,428 million). The above arrangements are secured by way of pari-passu charge against hypothecation of company's stock-in-trade, book debts and term deposits held under lien by banks. 21. SALES ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Tractors 15,857,514 10,200,736 Trading goods 105,483 41,151 15,962,997 10,241,887 Less: Commission and discounts 186,851 129,398 Sales tax 11,321 4,615 198,172 134,013 15,764,825 10,107,874 ====================================================================================22. COST OF GOODS SOLD ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Manufactured goods Raw materials and components consumed 11,522,462 9,014,414 Salaries, wages and benefits 179,598 161,877 (Reversal)/charge for defined benefit plan (70) 1,576 Charge for defined contribution plan 2,169 2,083 Royalty and technical fee 152,626 96,158 Stores and supplies 166,188 162,038 Insurance 1,078 845 Depreciation 21,235 20,050 Fuel, power and electricity 28,894 27,755 Travelling, vehicle running and entertainment 3,352 5,158 Repairs and maintenance 21,366 17,792 Rent, rates and taxes 2,070 1,718 Freight charges 351 775 Communication 778 849 Printing and stationery 1,714 1,357 Others 1,217 1,743 582,566 501,774 Cost of goods manufactured 12,105,028 9,516,188 Opening stock of finished goods 1,024,712 9,654 Closing stock of finished goods (83,332) (1,024,712) 13,046,408 8,501,130 Trading goods Opening stock 2,187 4,520 Purchases 72,923 26,624 75,110 31,144 Closing stock (2,507) (2,187) 72,603 28,957 13,119,011 8,530,087 ====================================================================================23. DISTRIBUTION COST ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Salaries, wages and benefits 48,414 41,143 (Reversal)/charge for defined benefit plan (36) 570 Charge for defined contribution plan 972 865 Insurance 34 32 Depreciationmortisation 3,454 3,312 Fuel, power and electricity 1,017 881 Travelling, vehicle running and entertainment 7,846 7,242 Repairs and maintenance 229 261 Rent, rates and taxes 476 471 Communication 1,073 1,193 Advertisement and promotion 806 14 After sales expense 17,148 11,199 Dealers' convention 3,503 5,045 Freight charges 457 727 Legal and professional charges 32 287 Printing and stationery 1,747 1,624 Others 397 420 87,569 75,286 ====================================================================================24. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Salaries, wages and benefits 80,166 63,616 (Reversal)/charge for defined benefit plan (66) 1,045 Charge for defined contribution plan 1,802 1,505 Insurance 22 22 Depreciation 3,925 3,803 Travelling, vehicle running and entertainment 6,339 5,340 Repairs and maintenance 896 426 Rent, rates and taxes 7,197 5,835 Communication 5,168 5,394 Auditors' remuneration-Note 24.1 1,759 1,445 Legal and professional charges 2,104 523 Printing and stationery 1,830 1,691 Others 128 915 111,270 91,560 ====================================================================================24.1. Auditors' remuneration ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Audit fee 750 660 Fee for limited review of half yearly financial statements, certification for compliance with Code of Corporate Governance, certifications for government and other agencies and other services 829 625 Out of pocket expenses 180 160 1,759 1,445 ====================================================================================25. OTHER OPERATING INCOME ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Income from financial assets Return on deposit accounts 335,090 310,199 Return on COIs 14,117 33,752 Revaluation loss on investments at fair value through profit and loss account - (7,305) Gain on disposal of investments at fair value through profit and loss account 45,178 44,840 Others 1,169 1,251 395,554 382,737 Income from other assets Scrap sales 11,923 13,086 Profit on disposal of fixed assets 2,361 2,744 Others 1,232 920 15,516 16,750 411,070 399,487 ====================================================================================26. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Workers' Profits Participation Fund 142,795 90,407 Workers' Welfare Fund 54,262 34,346 197,057 124,753 ====================================================================================27. FINANCE COST ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Interest on Workers' Profits Participation Fund - 451 Bank charges and commission 2,154 2,283 2,154 2,734 ====================================================================================28. TAXATION ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Current for the year 911,000 562,000 Deferred 4,299 7,685 915,299 569,685 ====================================================================================28.1. Relationship between tax expense and accounting profit: ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Accounting profit before tax 2,658,834 1,682,941 Tax at applicable rate of 35% 930,592 589,029 Effect of income exempt from tax (15,812) (13,137) Effect of permanent differences 519 (6,207) 915,299 569,685 ====================================================================================29. EARNINGS PER SHARE ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Profit after taxation attributable to ordinary shareholders 1,743,535 1,113,256 Number of ordinary shares outstanding (in thousands) at the end of the year 42,936 42,936 Earnings per share Rs 40.61 Rs 25.93 ====================================================================================A diluted earnings per share has not been presented as the company does not have any convertible instruments in issue as at December 31, 2008 and 2009 which would have any effect on the earnings per share if the option to convert exercised. 30. CASH GENERATED FROM/(USED IN) OPERATIONS ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Profit before taxation 2,658,834 1,682,941 Add/(less): Adjustment for non-cash charges and other items Depreciationmortisation 28,614 27,165 Gain on disposal of fixed assets (2,361) (2,744) Gain on disposal of investments at fair value through profit and loss account (45,178) (44,840) Revaluation loss on investments at fair value through profit and loss account - 7,305 Return on bank deposits (335,090) (310,199) Return on Certificates of Investment (14,117) (33,752) Profit before working capital changes 2,290,702 1,325,876 Effect on cash flow due to working capital changes (Increase)/decrease in current assets Stores and spares 2,982 (4,231) Stock-in-trade 677,717 (1,222,666) Trade debts (13,149) 17,128 Loans and advances 5,381 (17,803) Short-term deposits and prepayments 3,718 (15,250) Other receivables (923) (7,005) Refunds due from the Government (706,711) (566,922) (30,985) (1,816,749) Decrease in trade and other payables (706,075) (85,152) (737,060) (1,901,901) 1,553,642 (576,025) ====================================================================================31. STAFF RETIREMENT BENEFIT 31.1. Movement in asset ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Balance as at January 1 (217) (536) (Reversal)/charge for the year-Note 31.5 (172) 3,191 Employer contributions - (2,872) Balance as at December 31 (389) (217) ====================================================================================31.2. Movement in the defined benefit obligation ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Obligation as at January 1 76,065 73,774 Service cost 3,871 4,657 Interest cost 11,410 7,377 Actuarial gains (118) (6,072) Benefits paid (5,201) (3,671) Obligation as at December 31 86,027 76,065 ====================================================================================31.3. Movement in the fair value of plan assets ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Fair value as at January 1 95,194 85,499 Expected return on plan assets 14,279 8,550 Actuarial (losses)/gains (3,753) 1,944 Employer contributions - 2,872 Benefits paid (5,201) (3,671) Fair value as at December 31 100,519 95,194 ====================================================================================31.4. Balance sheet reconciliation as at December 31 ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Present value of obligation 86,027 76,065 Fair value of plan assets (100,519) (95,194) Unrecognised actuarial gains 14,103 18,912 (389) (217) ====================================================================================31.5. (Reversal)/charge for the year ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Service cost 3,871 4,657 Interest cost 11,410 7,377 Expected return on plan assets (14,279) (8,550) Actuarial gains recognised during the year (1,174) (293) (172) 3,191 ====================================================================================31.6. ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Rupees '000 ==================================================================================== Actual return on plan assets 10,526 10,494 ====================================================================================31.7. Key actuarial assumptions used are as follows: ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Expected rate of return on investments 14% 15% Expected rate of increase in salaries Management staff 12% 13% Non-management staff 12% 13% Discount factor used 14% 15% Retirement age (years) 60 60 ====================================================================================31.8. Comparison of actuarial estimates and experience adjustments for five years: ====================================================================================== 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 ====================================================================================== Rupees '000 ====================================================================================== Comparison for five years: As at December 31 Present value of defined benefit obligation 86,027 76,065 73,774 66,835 61,980 Fair value of plan assets (100,519) (95,194) (85,499) (78,760) (69,459) Surplus (14,492) (19,129) (11,725) (11,925) (7,479) Experience adjustments Actuarial gain on obligation (118) (6,072) (287) (2,409) (1,060) Actuarial (loss)/gain on plan assets (3,753) 1,944 (873) 2,715 706 (3,871) (4,128) (1,160) 306 (354) ======================================================================================31.9. Composition of plan assets: ============================================================================= 2009 2008 ============================================================================= Rupees '000 % Rupees '000 % ============================================================================= Term Deposits 92,223 91.75 82,584 86.75 Others (include bank balance) 8,296 8.25 12,610 13.25 100,519 100 95,194 100 =============================================================================31.10. The expected return on plan assets is based on the market expectations and depends upon the asset portfolio of the fund, at the beginning of the period. 31.11. As per actuarial advice, the company is expected to contribute Rs 1.55 million towards gratuity fund in 2010 (2009: Nil). 32. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES Disclosure of transactions between the company and related parties ================================================================================================== 2009 2008 ================================================================================================== Relationship Nature of transactions Rupees '000 ================================================================================================== i. Holding company: Dividends paid 375,831 375,831 Recovery of expenses 50 - ii. Other related parties: Dividends paid 324,364 324,364 Purchases of goods, material and services - 5,274 Royalty paid 122,230 82,112 Recovery of expenses 326 75 Contribution to Al-Ghazi Tractors Limited Staff Provident Fund 4,943 4,453 Contribution to Al-Ghazi Tractors Limited Employees' Gratuity Fund - 2,872 iii. Key management personnel: Salaries and other employee benefits 82,299 59,390 Retirement benefits 1,938 2,604 ==================================================================================================The outstanding balances of related parties as at December 31, 2009 are included in trade and other payables and other receivables respectively. Key management compensation is disclosed in note 33. 33. REMUNERATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE, DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVES The aggregate amounts charged in the financial statements for remuneration, including all benefits, to the Chief Executive, Director and Executives of the company are as follows: ================================================================================== Chief Executive Director Executives ================================================================================== 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 ================================================================================== Rupees '000 ================================================================================== Managerial remuneration 7,200 5,419 3,174 2,787 9,503 5,995 Bonus and ex-gratia 16,800 12,194 7,407 6,271 20,061 13,128 House Rent 3,240 2,439 1,428 1,254 4,052 2,698 Utilities 720 542 317 279 900 600 Retirement benefits 720 994 317 511 900 1,099 Medical expenses 162 - 175 56 653 628 Leave passage 1,530 1,152 675 592 1,962 1,288 Other expenses 434 478 356 505 1,550 1,085 30,806 23,218 13,849 12,255 39,581 26,521 Number of persons 1 1 1 1 7 5 ==================================================================================The Chief Executive, Director and Executives are also provided with company maintained cars in accordance with their entitlements. In addition to the above, fee and benefits to one non-executive director paid during the year amounted to Rs 535 thousand (2008: Rs 528 thousand). 34. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED DISCLOSURES (i).Financial assets and liabilities by category and their respective maturities ============================================================================================================= Interest/Mark-up bearing Non Interest bearing Total Maturity Maturity Sub-total Maturity Maturity Sub-total upto one after one up to one after one year year year year ============================================================================================================= Rupees '000 ============================================================================================================= FINANCIAL ASSETS Loans and receivables Loans and advances 6,683 2,227 8,910 1,314 631 1,945 10,855 Deposits - - - 12,308 367 12,675 12,675 Trade debts - - - 20,292 - 20,292 20,292 Accrued mark-up - - - 128,281 - 128,281 128,281 Other receivables - - - 3,557 - 3,557 3,557 Cash and bank balances 1,479,144 - 1,479,144 2,043,335 - 2,043,335 3,522,479 Held to maturity Investments at amortised cost 145,000 - 145,000 - - - 145,000 2009 1,630,827 2,227 1,633,054 2,209,087 998 2,210,085 3,843,139 2008 2,568,103 9,467 2,577,570 1,420,165 1,037 1,421,202 3,998,772 ============================================================================================================= FINANCIAL LIABILITIES At amortised cost Trade and other payables - - - 1,714,814 - 1,714,814 1,714,814 2009 - - - 1,714,814 - 1,714,814 1,714,814 2008 - - - 1,056,316 - 1,056,316 1,056,316 Off balance sheet items Financial commitments: Contracts for capital expenditure - - - 10,065 - 10,065 10,065 Letters of credit and guarantee - - - 714,315 - 714,315 714,315 2009 - - - 724,380 - 724,380 724.380 2008 - - - 356,287 - 356,287 356,287 =============================================================================================================The effective mark-up rates for the monetary financial assets are mentioned in respective notes to the financial statements. (ii).Concentrations of credit risk Credit risk represents the accounting loss that would be recognised at the reporting date if counterparts failed to perform as contracted. Out of the total financial assets of Rs 3,843.14 million the financial assets exposed to the credit risk amount to Rs 3,842.83 million which mainly comprise of balances with banks. The company places surplus funds with various reputed banks and Non-Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs) having minimum credit rating of A-1 assigned by credit rating agencies. The company monitors its exposure to a single bank or NBFC and their respective ratings on continuous basis. The company's products are mainly sold against cash or demand drafts issued by Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited (ZTBL) and certain other commercial banks. Hence, the company believes that it is not exposed to credit risk against tractor sales. As of December 31, 2009 there is no past due or impaired balance and the carrying amount of trade debts relates to independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. Loans to employees and dealers are not exposed to any material credit risk. Loans to employees are secured against their retirement benefits while All Pakistan Fiat / New Holland Tractor Dealers Association stand surety for dealer loans. Other receivables constitute mainly receivables from related parties, therefore, are not exposed to any significant credit risk. Deposits have been placed mainly with government institutions, hence exposed to no significant credit risk. The management does not expect any losses from non-performance by these counterparts. (iii).Liquidity risk Liquidity risk reflects the company's inability in raising funds to meet commitments. The company manages liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient cash and balances with banks in deposit accounts and the availability of financing through banking arrangements. As at December 31, 2009 there is no maturity mismatch between financial assets and liabilities that expose the company to liquidity risk. (iv).Market risk a).Foreign exchange risk management Foreign currency risk arises mainly where receivables and payables exist due to transactions with foreign undertakings. Payables exposed to foreign currency risks included in trade and other payables as at December 31, 2009 amounted to Rs 65.47 million (2008: Rs 43.59 million). The company imports raw material in US Dollar and is exposed to Rupee / US Dollar exchange risk, If the Pakistan Rupee had weakened / strengthened by 10% against US Dollar with all other variables held constant, profit before tax for the year would have been lower / higher by Rs 6.55 million, mainly as a result of foreign exchange losses / gains on settlement of US Dollar denominated trade payables. The sensitivity of foreign exchange rate looks at the outstanding foreign exchange balances of the Company as at the balance sheet date and assumes this is the position for a full twelve-month period. The volatility percentage for movement in foreign exchange rates has been used due to the fact that historically (5 years) rate has moved on average basis by the mentioned percentage per annum. b).Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in the market interest rates. As at December 31, 2009, the company's interest bearing financial assets amounted to Rs 1.63 billion and had the interest rate varied by 200 basis points with all the other variables held constant, profit before tax for the year would have been approximately higher / lower by Rs 39.64 million. The sensitivity of 200 basis points movement in interest rates has been used as floating interest rates have moved by an average of 200 basis points per annum. (v).Fair values of the financial instruments The carrying values of all the financial instruments reflected in the financial statements are at fair values. 35. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT The company's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the entity's ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide adequate returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. The capital structure of the company is equity based with no financing through long term or short term borrowings. 36. PLANT CAPACITY AND PRODUCTION ==================================================================================== 2009 2008 ==================================================================================== Plant capacity (single shift)-units 30,000 30,000 Actual production-units 30,351 27,550 ====================================================================================37. DIVIDEND The Board of Directors in their meeting held on February 15, 2010 have proposed a final cash dividend of Rs 15 per share amounting to Rs 644.05 million (2008: Rs 12.50 per share amounting to Rs 536.71 million). 38. CORRESPONDING FIGURES Prior year's figures have been reclassified for the purpose of better presentation and comparison. Major reclassifications made are as follows: ============================================================================ Reclassification from component Reclassification to component Amount (Rupees in thousand) ============================================================================ Cash in hand Demand drafts in hand 230,387 Accrued liabilities Creditors 386,468 ============================================================================39. DATE OF AUTHORISATION FOR ISSUE These financial statements were authorised for issue on February 15, 2010 by the Board of Directors. |