Adamjee Insurance Co Ltd - 2010 |
UNCONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2010
======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Share capital and reserves Authorised share capital 3.1 1,500,000 1,500,000 Paid-up share capital 3.2 1,237,045 1,124,586 Retained earnings 8,634,106 8,520,042 Reserves 4 1,163,848 1,136,547 9,797,954 9,656,589 TOTAL EQUITY 11,034,999 10,781,175 Underwriting provisions Provision for outstanding claims (including IBNR) 5 7,980,409 3,575,903 Provision for unearned premium 5,017,435 4,405,817 Commission income unearned 305,434 228,439 Total underwriting provisions 13,303,278 8,210,159 Deferred liabilities Deferred taxation 68,353 87,834 Staff retirement benefits 6 17,326 13,581 Creditors and Accruals Premiums received in advance 75,329 91,147 Amounts due to other insurers / reinsurers 1,581,965 948,716 Accrued expenses 147,995 139,319 Other creditors and accruals 7 1,520,732 1,166,287 3,326,021 2,345,469 Borrowings Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 8 107,637 148,911 Other liabilities Unclaimed dividends 29,121 25,965 TOTAL LIABILITIES 16,851,736 10,831,919 CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 9 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 27,886,735 21,613,094 Cash and bank deposits 10 Cash and other equivalents 59,393 61,740 Current and other accounts 1,060,597 686,915 Deposits maturing within 12 months 1,584,827 1,408,449 2,704,817 2,157,104 Loans To employees 11 22,086 28,383 Investments 12 9,406,998 9,658,030 Current assets - others Premiums due but unpaid 13 4,546,222 3,818,046 Amounts due from other insurers/ reinsurers 14 993,584 716,962 Salvage recoveries accrued 99,636 115,753 Premium and claim reserves retained by cedants 23,252 24,235 Accrued investment income 15 33,445 41,307 Reinsurance recoveries against outstanding claims 16 6,253,202 1,845,562 Taxation - payments less provision 43,697 1,485 Deferred commission expense 512,222 399,884 Prepayments 17 1,829,112 1,548,922 Sundry receivables 18 317,071 207,108 14,651,443 8,719,264 Fixed Assets - Tangible & Intangible 19 Owned Land and buildings 281,472 174,660 Furniture and fixtures 62,289 29,580 Motor vehicles 197,252 190,681 Machinery and equipment 316,190 373,223 Computers and related accessories 52,270 49,324 Intangible asset - computer software 48,475 38,269 19.1 957,948 855,737 Leased Motor vehicles 19.1 143,443 194,576 TOTAL ASSETS 27,886,735 21,613,094 ========================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 =============================================================================================================================================================== Fire and Marine, 31 December 31 December Property Aviation and Motor Miscellaneous Treaty 2010 2009 Note Damage Transport (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================================== Revenue account Net premium revenue 1,103,966 942,943 3,351,982 1,477,612 6,894 6,883,397 6,806,897 Net claims (1,030,802) (545,964) (2,266,859) (980,674) (9,217) (4,833,516) (4,452,839) Expenses 20 (216,970) (183,175) (561,512) (291,787) (1,367) (1,254,811) (1,174,577) Net commission (120,655) (180,880) (243,103) 33,317 (3,243) (514,564) (500,224) Underwriting result (264,461) 32,924 280,508 238,468 (6,933) 280,506 679,257 Investment income 779,089 2,479,419 Rental income 1,048 476 Other income 21 171,239 154,265 1,231,882 3,313,417 General and administration expenses 22 (634,922) (710,804) Exchange (loss) / gain (1,396) 4,188 Finance charge on lease liabilities (18,966) (11,635) Profit before tax 576,598 2,595,166 Provision for taxation 23 (57,682) (160,683) Profit after tax 518,916 2,434,483 Profit and loss appropriation account Balance at the commencement 8,520,042 6,458,717 of the year Profit after tax for the year 518,916 2,434,483 Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2009 Rupees 1.5/- per share (168,688) (102,235) (2008: Rupee 1/- per share) Issue of bonus shares for the year ended 31 December 2009 @ 10 % (2008:10%) (112,459) (102,235) Interim dividend @ 10% (Rupee 1/- per share) [2009: Rupees 1.5/- per share] (123,705) (168,688) Balance unappropriated profit 8,634,106 8,520,042 at the end of the year Rupees Rupees (Restated) Earnings per share - basic and diluted (Note 24) 4.19 19.68 ===============================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN INSIDE PAKISTAN =============================================================================================================================================== Fire and Marine, 31 December 31 December Property Aviation and Motor Miscellaneous Treaty 2010 2009 Damage Transport (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================== Revenue account Net premium revenue 1,080,887 897,785 2,129,449 1,463,097 6,894 5,578,112 5,801,101 Net claims (1,028,408) (539,812) (1,565,308) (980,201) (9,217) (4,122,946) (3,890,280) Expenses (214,341) (178,032) (422,272) (290,134) (1,367) (1,106,146) (1,058,556) Net commission (125,368) (165,989) (153,234) 31,608 (3,243) (416,226) (400,493) Underwriting result (287,230) 13,952 (11,365) 224,370 (6,933) (67,206) 451,772 Investment income 779,089 2,479,419 Rental income 1,048 476 Other income 139,239 116,384 852,170 3,048,051 General and administration expenses (543,440) (674,956) Exchange (loss) / gain (804) 4,021 Finance charge on lease liabilities (18,966) (11,635) Profit before tax 288,960 2,365,481 ===============================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN OUTSIDE PAKISTAN =============================================================================================================================================== Fire and Marine, 31 December 31 December Property Aviation and Motor Miscellaneous Treaty 2010 2009 Damage Transport (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================== Revenue account Net premium revenue 23,079 45,158 1,222,533 14,515 - 1,305,285 1,005,796 Net claims (2,394) (6,152) (701,551) (473) - (710,570) (562,559) Expenses (2,629) (5,143) (139,240) (1,653) - (148,665) (116,021) Net commission 4,713 (14,891) (89,869) 1,709 - (98,338) (99,731) Underwriting result 22,769 18,972 291,873 14,098 - 347,712 227,485 Other income 32,000 37,881 379,712 265,366 General and administration expenses (91,482) (35,848) Exchange (loss) / gain (592) 167 Profit before tax 287,638 229,685 ===============================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Profit for the year 518,916 2,434,483 Other comprehensive income: Effect of translation of net investment in foreign branches 27,301 58,316 Total comprehensive income for the year 546,217 2,492,799 ========================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 =============================================================================================================================================================== Capital Share Capital Reserves Revenue Reserves Issued, Reserve for Reserve for Investment Exchange General Retained subscribed issue of bonus exceptional fluctuation translation reserve earnings Total and paid-up shares losses reserve reserve (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================================== Balance as at 01 January 2009 1,022,351 - 22,859 3,764 115,108 936,500 6,458,717 8,559,299 Total comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2009 - - - - 58,316 - 2,434,483 2,492,799 Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2008 @ 10 % (Rupee 1/- per share) - - - - - - (102,235) (102,235) Transferred to reserve for issue of bonus shares - 102,235 - - - - (102,235) - Issue of bonus shares for the year ended 31 December 2008 @ 10 % 102,235 (102,235) - - - - - - Interim dividend @ 15% (Rupees 1.5/- per share) - - - - - - (168,688) (168,688) Balance as at 31 December 2009 1,124,586 - 22,859 3,764 173,424 936,500 8,520,042 10,781,175 Total comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2010 - - - - 27,301 - 518,916 546,217 Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2009 @ 15 % (Rupees 1.5 /- per share) - - - - - - (168,688) (168,688) Transferred to reserve for issue of bonus shares - 112,459 - - - - (112,459) - Issue of bonus shares for the year ended 31 December 2009 @ 10 % 112,459 (112,459) - - - - - - Interim dividend @ 10% (Rupee 1 /- per share) - - - - - - (123,705) (123,705) Balance as at 31 December 2010 1,237,045 - 22,859 3,764 200,725 936,500 8,634,106 11,034,999 ===============================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Operating Cash Flows a) Underwriting activities Premiums received 10,905,763 10,022,272 Reinsurance premiums paid (3,806,233) (3,247,657) Claims paid (6,193,362) (6,626,146) Surrenders paid (85,589) (79,776) Reinsurance and other recoveries received 1,174,620 1,922,877 Commissions paid (1,071,186) (928,180) Commissions received 693,974 522,486 b) Other underwriting payments (1,069,698) (784,074) Net cash flow from underwriting activities 548,289 801,802 Other operating activities Income tax (paid) / refund (119,376) 58,542 General and other expenses paid (502,148) (574,553) Loans disbursed (31,991) (42,840) Loan repayments received 38,006 51,974 Other receipts 18,944 25,067 Net cash used in other operating activities (596,565) (481,810) Total cash (used in) / flow from all operating activities (48,276) 319,992 Investment activities Profit / return received 141,763 142,374 Dividends received 517,788 348,327 Investments purchased (4,586,048) (7,006,036) Proceeds from disposal of investments 5,068,448 7,008,737 Fixed capital expenditure Tangible assets (292,062) (135,121) Fixed capital expenditure Intangible assets (23,152) (3,781) Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets 74,191 61,867 Rent income received 3,335 184 Income received on PIBs 15,264 11,320 Income received on TFCs 25,565 28,767 Total cash flow from investing activities 945,092 456,638 Financing activities Lease rentals paid (60,239) (73,619) Dividend paid (289,237) (270,013) Total cash used in financing activities (349,476) (343,632) Net cash inflow from all activities 547,340 432,998 Cash at the beginning of the year 2,152,653 1,719,655 Cash at the end of the year 2,699,993 2,152,653 Reconciliation to Profit and Loss Account Operating cash flows (48,276) 319,992 Depreciation expense (184,743) (161,444) Provision for gratuity (3,745) (4,415) Other income - bank deposits 143,156 133,493 Profit / (Loss) on disposal of fixed assets 7,744 (1,439) Finance charge on lease obligations (18,966) (11,635) Rental income 1,048 476 Increase in assets other than cash 5,795,325 122,726 (Increase) / decrease in liabilities other than running finance (5,382,831) 187,897 308,712 585,651 Others Profit on sale of investments 96,319 166,417 Amortization expense (12,946) (11,233) Increase in unearned premium (611,618) (390,995) Amortization of income on Government Securities - net 2,160 40,958 Decrease in loans (6,015) (9,134) Income tax (paid) / refund 119,376 (58,542) Profit on PIBs 15,634 12,997 Reversal of impairment in value of investments 128,882 1,873,201 Dividend, investment and other income 511,396 357,573 Income on TFCs 24,698 28,273 267,886 2,009,515 Profit before taxation 576,598 2,595,166 Definition of cash: ======================================================================================== ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Cash for the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows consists of: Cash and other equivalents 59,393 61,740 Current and other accounts 1,060,597 686,915 Deposits maturing within 12 months 1,580,003 1,403,998 Total cash and cash equivalents 2,699,993 2,152,653 ========================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN INSIDE PAKISTAN ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Operating Cash Flows a) Underwriting activities Premiums received 9,219,937 8,805,119 Reinsurance premiums paid (3,367,207) (2,979,680) Claims paid (5,189,845) (5,820,387) Surrenders paid (83,569) (77,983) Reinsurance and other recoveries received 890,176 1,647,704 Commissions paid (902,537) (815,421) Commissions received 614,736 448,229 Other underwriting payments (944,007) (738,362) Net cash flow from underwriting activities 237,684 469,219 b) Other operating activities Income tax (paid) / refund (119,376) 58,542 General and other expenses paid (416,304) (546,485) Loans disbursed (26,749) (36,679) Loan repayments received 32,803 47,851 Other receipts 16,108 12,085 Net cash used in other operating activities (513,518) (464,686) Total cash (used in) / flow from all operating activities (275,834) 4,533 Investment activities Profit / return received 114,855 118,160 Dividends received 517,788 348,327 Investments purchased (4,586,048) (7,006,036) Proceeds from disposal of investments 5,068,448 7,008,737 Fixed capital expenditure Tangible assets (288,166) (134,764) Fixed capital expenditure Intangible assets (23,152) (3,781) Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets 73,287 61,867 Rent income received 3,335 184 Income received on PIBs 15,264 11,320 Income received on TFCs 25,565 28,767 Total cash flow from investing activities 921,176 432,781 Financing activities Lease rentals paid (60,239) (73,619) Dividend paid (289,237) (270,013) Total cash used in financing activities (349,476) (343,632) Net cash inflow from all activities 295,866 93,682 Cash at the beginning of the year 1,240,605 1,146,923 Cash at the end of the year 1,536,471 1,240,605 Reconciliation to Profit and Loss Account Operating cash flows (275,834) 4,533 Depreciation expense (181,445) (158,977) Other income - bank deposits 114,457 108,423 Profit / (Loss) on disposal of fixed assets 7,871 (1,439) Finance charge on lease obligations (18,966) (11,635) Rental income 1,048 476 Increase / (decrease) in assets other than cash 5,418,022 (467,524) (Increase) / decrease in liabilities other than running finance (4,994,723) 612,865 70,430 86,722 Others Profit on sale of investments 96,319 166,417 Amortization expense (12,946) (11,233) Increase in unearned premium (660,935) (119,713) Amortization of income on Government Securities - net 2,160 40,958 Decrease in loans (6,054) (11,172) Income tax paid / (refund) 119,376 (58,542) Profit on PIBs 15,634 12,997 Reversal of impairment in value of investments 128,882 1,873,201 Dividend, investment and other income 511,396 357,573 Income on TFCs 24,698 28,273 218,530 2,278,759 Profit before taxation 288,960 2,365,481 Definition of cash: ======================================================================================== ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Cash for the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows consists of: Cash and other equivalents 59,160 61,510 Current and other accounts 972,792 476,095 Deposits maturing within 12 months 504,519 703,000 Total cash and cash equivalents 1,536,471 1,240,605 ========================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENEDE 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN OUTSIDE PAKISTAN ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Operating Cash Flows A) Underwriting activities Premiums received 1,685,826 1,217,153 Reinsurance premiums paid (439,026) (267,977) Claims paid (1,003,517) (805,759) Surrenders paid (2,020) (1,793) Reinsurance and other recoveries received 284,444 275,173 Commissions paid (168,649) (112,759) Commissions received 79,238 74,257 Other underwriting payments (125,691) (45,712) Net cash flow from underwriting activities 310,605 332,583 Other operating activities General and other expenses paid (85,844) (28,068) Loans disbursed (5,242) (6,161) Loan repayments received 5,203 4,123 Other receipts 2,836 12,982 Net cash used in other operating activities (83,047) (17,124) Total cash flow from all operating activities 227,558 315,459 Investment activities Profit / return received 26,908 24,214 Dividends received - - Investments purchased - - Proceeds from disposal of investments - - Fixed capital expenditure Tangible assets (3,896) (357) Fixed capital expenditure Intangible assets - - Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets 904 - Rent income received - - Income received on PIBs - - Income received on TFCs - - Total cash flow from investing activities 23,916 23,857 Financing activities Dividend paid - - Lease rentals paid - - Total cash used in financing activities - - Net cash inflow from all activities 251,474 339,316 Cash at the beginning of the year 912,048 572,732 Cash at the end of the year 1,163,522 912,048 Reconciliation to Profit and Loss Account Operating cash flows 227,558 315,459 Depreciation expense (3,298) (2,467) Provision for gratuity (3,745) (4,415) Other income - bank deposits 28,699 25,070 Loss on disposal of fixed assets (127) - Finance charge on lease obligations - - Rental income - - Increase in assets other than cash 377,303 590,250 Increase in liabilities other than running finance (388,108) (424,968) 238,282 498,929 Other Profit on sale of investments - - Amortization expense - - Increase in unearned premium 49,317 (271,282) Amortization of income on Government Securities - net - - Increase in loans 39 2,038 Income tax (refund) / paid - - Profit on PIBs - - Reversal for diminution in value of investments - - Dividend, investment and other income - - Income on TFCs - - 49,356 (269,244) Profit before taxation 287,638 229,685 Definition of cash: ======================================================================================== ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Cash for the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows consists of: Cash and other equivalents 233 230 Current and other accounts 87,805 210,820 Deposits maturing within 12 months 1,075,484 700,998 Total cash and cash equivalents 1,163,522 912,048 ========================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PREMIUMS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Unearned premium Prepaid reinsurance Net premium Class Premiums reserve Premiums Reinsurance premium ceded Reinsurance revenue written Opening Closing earned ceded Opening Closing expense 31 December 31 December (Rupees in thousand) 2010 2009 =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Direct and facultative Fire and property damage 4,270,692 1,685,968 1,977,580 3,979,080 3,109,275 1,137,049 1,371,210 2,875,114 1,103,966 1,150,510 Marine, aviation and transport 1,134,220 42,099 57,988 1,118,331 182,432 5,155 12,199 175,388 942,943 974,268 Motor 3,645,796 1,900,021 1,760,996 3,784,821 410,761 197,408 175,330 432,839 3,351,982 3,479,904 Miscellaneous 2,506,567 777,729 1,220,871 2,063,425 659,582 142,017 215,786 585,813 1,477,612 1,202,130 Total 11,557,275 4,405,817 5,017,435 10,945,657 4,362,050 1,481,629 1,774,525 4,069,154 6,876,503 6,806,812 Treaty Proportional 6,894 - - 6,894 - - - - 6,894 85 Total 6,894 - - 6,894 - - - - 6,894 85 Grand Total 11,564,169 4,405,817 5,017,435 10,952,551 4,362,050 1,481,629 1,774,525 4,069,154 6,883,397 6,806,897 ===============================================================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PREMIUMS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN INSIDE PAKISTAN =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Unearned premium Prepaid reinsurance Net premium Class Premiums reserve Premiums Reinsurance premium ceded Reinsurance revenue written Opening Closing earned ceded Opening Closing expense 31 December 31 December (Rupees in thousand) 2010 2009 =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Direct and facultative Fire and property damage 4,186,279 1,634,259 1,928,688 3,891,850 3,043,550 1,098,221 1,330,808 2,810,963 1,080,887 1,104,480 Marine, aviation and transport 1,065,974 46,726 43,918 1,068,782 173,573 6,399 8,975 170,997 897,785 880,446 Motor 2,091,537 1,024,231 955,232 2,160,536 31,410 1,974 2,297 31,087 2,129,449 2,636,376 Miscellaneous 2,474,065 766,126 1,204,439 2,035,752 645,256 136,656 209,257 572,655 1,463,097 1,179,714 Total 9,817,855 3,471,342 4,132,277 9,156,920 3,893,789 1,243,250 1,551,337 3,585,702 5,571,218 5,801,016 Treaty Proportional 6,894 - - 6,894 - - - - 6,894 85 Total 6,894 - - 6,894 - - - - 6,894 85 Grand Total 9,824,749 3,471,342 4,132,277 9,163,814 3,893,789 1,243,250 1,551,337 3,585,702 5,578,112 5,801,101 ===============================================================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PREMIUMS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN OUTSIDE PAKISTAN =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Net premium Unearned premium Prepaid reinsurance Reinsurance revenue Class Premiums reserve Premiums Reinsurance Premium coded expenses 31 December 31 December written Opening Closing earned Coded Opening Closing 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Direct and facultative Fire and property damage 84,413 51,709 48,892 87,230 65,725 38,828 40,402 64,151 23,079 46,030 Marine, aviation and transport 68,246 (4,627) 14,070 49,549 8,859 (1,244) 3,224 4,391 45,158 93,822 Motor 1,554,259 875,790 805,764 1,624,285 379,351 195,434 173,033 401,752 1,222,533 843,528 Miscellaneous 32,502 11,603 16,432 27,673 14,326 5,361 6,529 13,158 14,515 22,416 Total 1,739,420 934,475 885,158 1,788,737 468,261 238,379 223,188 483,452 1,305,285 1,005,796 Treaty Proportional - - - - - - - - - - Total - - - - - - - - - - Grand Total 1,739,420 934,475 885,158 1,788,737 468,261 238,379 223,188 483,452 1,305,285 1,005,796 ===============================================================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CLAIMS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Reinsurance Reinsurance and other Class and other recoveries in respect of Reinsurance Net claims expense Outstanding claims Claims recoveries outstanding claims & other 31 December 31 December Total claims Opening Closing expenses received Opening closing recoveries 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) revenue =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Direct and facultative Fire and property damage 1,780,984 1,168,771 4,893,957 5,506,170 850,331 709,703 4,334,740 4,475,368 1,030,802 650,449 Marine, aviation and transport 465,487 359,826 426,065 531,726 3,563 183,873 166,072 (14,238) 545,964 418,877 Motor 2,770,733 1,471,832 1,540,738 2,839,639 283,234 705,607 995,153 572,780 2,266,859 2,435,542 Miscellaneous 1,165,295 552,512 1,099,317 1,712,100 236,685 362,132 856,873 731,426 980,674 937,313 Total 6,182,499 3,552,941 7,960,077 10,589,635 1,373,813 1,961,315 6,352,838 5,765,336 4,824,299 4,442,181 Treaty Proportional 11,847 22,962 20,332 9,217 - - - - 9,217 10,658 Total 11,847 22,962 20,332 9,217 - - - - 9,217 10,658 Grand Total 6,194,346 3,575,903 7,980,409 10,598,852 1,373,813 1,961,315 6,352,838 5,765,336 4,833,516 4,452,839 ===============================================================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CLAIMS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN INSIDE PAKISTAN =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Reinsurance Outstanding claims and other Reinsurance and other Reinsurance Class Total claims Claims recoveries recoveries in and other Net claims expense paid Opening Cloing expenses recovered respect of outstanding recoveries 31 December 31 December Opening Closing revenue 2010 2009 =============================================================================================================================================================================================== (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Direct and facultative Fire and property damage 1,776,433 1,166,655 4,888,290 5,498,068 847,641 707,867 4,329,886 4,469,660 1,028,408 655,688 Marine, aviation and transport 462,376 351,769 414,872 525,479 3,470 183,873 166,070 (14,333) 539,812 396,199 Motor 1,776,849 695,339 468,010 1,549,520 3,051 100,310 81,471 (15,788) 1,565,308 1,890,128 Miscellaneous 1,163,324 551,574 1,098,068 1,709,818 235,207 362,087 856,497 729,617 980,201 937,607 Total 5,178,982 2,765,337 6,869,240 9,282,885 1,089,369 1,354,137 5,433,924 5,169,156 4,113,729 3,879,622 Treaty Proportional 11,847 22,962 20,332 9,217 - - - - 9,217 10,658 Total 11,847 22,962 20,332 9,217 - - - - 9,217 10,658 Grand Total 5,190,829 2,788,299 6,889,572 9,292,102 1,089,369 1,354,137 5,433,924 5,169,156 4,122,946 3,890,280 ===============================================================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CLAIMS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN OUTSIDE PAKISTAN =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Reinsurance =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Reinsurance and other Class Total claims Outstanding claims claims and other recoveries Net claims expense paid Opening Closing expenses recoveries Reinsurance and other revenue 31 December 31 December received recoveries in respect of 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) outstanding claims Direct and facultative Opening closing =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Fire and property damage 4,551 2,116 5,667 8,102 2,690 1,836 4,854 5,708 2,394 (5,239) Marine, aviation and transport 3,111 8,057 11,193 6,247 93 - 2 95 6,152 22,678 Motor 993,884 776,493 1,072,728 1,290,119 280,183 605,297 913,682 588,568 701,551 545,414 Miscellaneous 1,971 938 1,249 2,282 1,478 45 376 1,809 473 (294) Total 1,003,517 787,604 1,090,837 1,306,750 284,444 607,178 918,914 596,180 710,570 562,559 Treaty Proportional - - - - - - - - - - Total - - - - - - - - - - Grand Total 1,003,517 787,604 1,090,837 1,306,750 284,444 607,178 918,914 596,180 710,570 562,559 ===============================================================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 =============================================================================================================================================================================== Class Commissions Net Other Underwriting Commission Net underwriting expense paid or Deferred commission commission management expense from 31 December 31 December payable Opening Closing expense expenses reinsurers 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================================================== Direct and facultative Fire and property damage 562,397 203,339 259,844 505,892 216,970 722,862 385,237 337,625 256,692 Marine, aviation and transport 188,574 7,197 11,662 184,109 183,175 367,284 3,229 364,055 332,202 Motor 329,843 144,778 162,226 312,395 561,512 873,907 69,292 804,615 852,836 Miscellaneous 159,825 44,570 78,490 125,905 291,787 417,692 159,222 258,470 233,017 Total 1,240,639 399,884 512,222 1,128,301 1,253,444 2,381,745 616,980 1,764,765 1,674,747 Treaty Proportional 3,243 - - 3,243 1,367 4,610 - 4,610 54 Total 3,243 - - 3,243 1,367 4,610 - 4,610 54 Grand Total 1,243,882 399,884 512,222 1,131,544 1,254,811 2,386,355 616,980 1,769,375 1,674,801 ===============================================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN INSIDE PAKISTAN =============================================================================================================================================================================== Class Commissions Net Other Underwriting Commission Net underwriting expense paid or Deferred commission commission management expense from 31 December 31 December payable Opening Closing expense expenses reinsurers 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================================================== Direct and facultative Fire and property damage 548,157 198,639 250,919 495,877 214,341 710,218 370,509 339,709 247,029 Marine, aviation and transport 175,981 4,052 9,004 171,029 178,032 349,061 5,040 344,021 304,274 Motor 160,208 63,952 69,412 154,748 422,272 577,020 1,514 575,506 676,649 Miscellaneous 156,836 44,458 76,871 124,423 290,134 414,557 156,031 258,526 231,043 Total 1,041,182 311,101 406,206 946,077 1,104,779 2,050,856 533,094 1,517,762 1,458,995 Treaty Proportional 3,243 - - 3,243 1,367 4,610 - 4,610 54 Total 3,243 - - 3,243 1,367 4,610 - 4,610 54 Grand Total 1,044,425 311,101 406,206 949,320 1,106,146 2,055,466 533,094 1,522,372 1,459,049 ===============================================================================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 BUSINESS UNDERWRITTEN OUTSIDE PAKISTAN ========================================================================================================================== Deferred commission Net underwriting expense Class Commissions Net Other Underwriting Commission paid or commission management expense from payable expense expenses reinsurers 31 December 31 December Opening Closing 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ========================================================================================================================== Direct and facultative Fire and property damage 14,240 4,700 8,925 10,015 2,629 12,644 14,728 (2,084) 9,663 Marine, aviation and transport 12,593 3,145 2,658 13,080 5,143 18,223 (1,811) 20,034 27,928 Motor 169,635 80,826 92,814 157,647 139,240 296,887 67,778 229,109 176,187 Miscellaneous 2,989 112 1,619 1482 1,653 3,135 3,191 (56) 1,974 Total 199,457 88,783 106,016 182,224 148,665 330,889 83,886 247,003 215,752 Treaty Proportional - - - - - - - - - Total - - - - - - - - - Grand Total 199,457 88,783 106,016 182,224 148,665 330,889 83,886 247,003 215,752 ==========================================================================================================================UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENT INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Income from non-trading investments Available-for-sale Return on fixed income securities 2,160 40,958 Return on Term Finance Certificates 24,698 28,273 Return on Pakistan Investments Bonds 15,634 12,997 Dividend income associated undertakings 318,526 208,802 others 192,870 148,771 511,396 357,573 553,888 439,801 Gain on sale of 'available for-sale' investments associated undertakings 75,626 195,946 others 20,693 (29,529) 96,319 166,417 650,207 606,218 Reversal for impairment in value of 'available-for-sale' investment 12.2 128,882 1,873,201 Investment related expenses - - Net investment income 779,089 2,479,419 ========================================================================================NOTES TO THE UNCONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 1. THE COMPANY AND ITS OPERATIONS Adamjee Insurance Company Limited (the Company) is a public limited company incorporated in Pakistan on 28 September 1960 under the Companies Act, 1913 (now Companies Ordinance, 1984). The Company is listed on all the stock exchanges in Pakistan and is engaged in the non-life insurance business. The registered office of the Company is situated at Adamjee House, I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi. 1.1 The Company also operates branches in the United Arab Emirates (Dubai Branch), the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and the Export Processing Zone (EPZ). The branch in the KSA has closed down its operations and is in "run-off" status with effect from 01 October 2003. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The accounting policies applied in the preparation of these unconsolidated financial statements are set out below: 2.1. Basis of preparation a) Statement of compliance These unconsolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan. Approved accounting standards comprise of such International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as are notified under the Companies Ordinance, 1984, provisions of and directives issued under the Companies Ordinance,1984, the Insurance Ordinance, 2000 and SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002. In case requirements differ, the provisions or directives of the Companies Ordinance, 1984, Insurance Ordinance, 2000 and SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002 shall prevail. The SECP has allowed insurance companies to defer the application of International Accounting Standard - 39 (IAS 39) 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' in respect of " investments available-for-sale" until suitable amendments have been made in the laws. Accordingly, the requirements of IAS-39, to the extent allowed by SECP, have not been considered in the preparation of these unconsolidated financial statements. b) Basis of presentation These financial statements represent separate unconsolidated financial statements of Adamjee Insurance Company Limited, prepared in accordance with the format of financial statements prescribed under SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002. The consolidated financial statements of the group are being issued separately. c) Accounting convention These unconsolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except that certain investments are stated at lower of cost and market value and the obligations under certain employee benefits that are measured at present value. Accrual basis of accounting has been used except for cash flow information. d) Critical accounting estimates and judgments The preparation of these unconsolidated financial statements in conformity with approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and income and expenses. It also requires management to exercise judgment in application of its accounting policies. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to these unconsolidated financial statements or judgment was exercised in application of accounting policies are as follows: i) Provision for outstanding claims including claims incurred but not reported (IBNR) Provision for liability in respect of unpaid reported claims is made on the basis of individual case estimates. Provision for IBNR is based on the management's best estimate which takes into account the past trends, expected future patterns of reporting of claims and the claims actually reported subsequent to the balance sheet date. ii) Provision for taxation including the amount relating to tax contingency In making the estimates for income tax currently payable by the Company, the management takes into account the current income tax law and the decisions of appellate authorities on certain issues in the past. iii) Provision for doubtful receivables The receivable balances are reviewed against any provision required for any doubtful balances on an ongoing basis. The provision is made while taking into consideration expected recoveries, if any. iv) Useful lives, patterns of economic benefits and impairments - Fixed assets Estimates with respect to residual values and useful lives and pattern of flow of economic benefits are based on the analysis of the management of the Company. Further, the Company reviews the value of assets for possible impairment on an annual basis. Any change in the estimates in the future might affect the carrying amount of respective item of fixed assets with a corresponding effect on the depreciation charge and impairment. v) Defined benefit plans The actuarial calculations are involved in the working of provision for defined benefit plans that are based on certain actuarial assumptions. vi) Classification of investments The Company classifies its investments into "available-for-sale " . The classification is determined by management at initial recognition and depends on the purpose for which the investments are acquired. e) Functional and presentation currency Items included in these unconsolidated financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates. These unconsolidated financial statements are presented in Pakistani Rupees, which is the Company's functional and presentation currency. f) Standards, interpretations and amendments that are effective in current year Standards and amendments to published approved accounting standards that are effective in the current year and relevant to the Company have no significant impact on these unconsolidated financial statements and are therefore not detailed in these unconsolidated financial statements. IFRS 7 (Amendment) 'Financial instruments: Disclosures' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 01 January 2009). This amendment requires enhanced disclosures about fair value measurement and liquidity risk. In particular, the amendment requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of a fair value measurement hierarchy. As the change in accounting policy only results in additional disclosures, there is no impact on earnings per share. g) Standards, interpretations and amendments to published approved accounting standards that are effective in current year but not relevant There are new standards, interpretations and amendments to the published approved accounting standards that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after 01 January 2010 but are considered not to be relevant or do not have any significant impact in these unconsolidated financial statements and are therefore not detailed in these unconsolidated financial statements. h) Standards, interpretations and amendments to published approved accounting standards that are not yet effective but relevant: Following standard and amendments to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for the Company's accounting periods beginning on or after 01 January 2011 or later periods: IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' (effective for annual accounting periods beginning on or after 01 January 2013). IFRS 9 has superseded the International Accounting Standard (IAS) 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'. It requires that all equity investments are to be measured at fair value while eliminating the cost model for unquoted equity investments. Certain categories of financial instruments available under IAS 39 will be eliminated. Moreover, it also amends certain disclosure requirements relating to financial instruments under IFRS 7, 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures'. The management of the Company is in the process of evaluating impacts of the aforesaid standard on these unconsolidated financial statements. There are other amendments resulting from annual improvements project initiated by International Accounting Standards Board in May 2010, specifically in IFRS 7, IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements', IAS 24 'Related Party Disclosures' and IAS 36 'Impairment of Assets' that are considered relevant to the Company's financial statements. These amendments are unlikely to have a significant impact on these unconsolidated financial statements and have therefore not been analyzed in detail. i) Standards, interpretations and amendments to published approved accounting standards that are not effective in current year and not considered relevant: There are other accounting standards, amendments to published approved accounting standards and new interpretations that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after 01 January 2011 but are considered not to be relevant or do not have any significant impact on these unconsolidated financial statements and are therefore not detailed in these unconsolidated financial statements. 2.2. Insurance contracts Insurance contracts are those contracts where the Company (the insurer) has accepted significant insurance risk from another party (the policyholders) by agreeing to compensate the policyholders if a specified uncertain future event (the insured event) adversely affects the policyholders. Once a contract has been classified as an insurance contract, it remains an insurance contract for the remainder of its life time, even if the insurance risk reduces significantly during this period, unless all rights and liabilities are extinguished or expired. The Company neither issues investment contracts nor does it issue insurance contracts with discretionary participation features (DPF). 2.2.1. Premium Premium received / receivable under a policy is recognized as written from the date of attachment of the policy to which it relates. Premium income under a policy is recognized over the period of insurance from inception to expiry as follows: (a) For direct business, evenly over the period of the policy; (b) For proportional reinsurance business, evenly over the period of underlying insurance policies; and (c) For non-proportional reinsurance business, in accordance with the pattern of the reinsurance service. Where the pattern of incidence of risk varies over the period of the policy, premium is recognized as revenue in accordance with the pattern of the incidence of risk. Administrative surcharge is recognized as premium at the time the policies are written. Provision for unearned premium represents the portion of premium written relating to the unexpired period of coverage and is recognized as a liability by the Company. This liability is calculated by applying 1/24 method as specified in the SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002. This liability is calculated as follows: - for marine cargo business and for motor business in the Dubai branch, as a ratio of the unexpired period to the total period of the policy applied on the gross premium of the individual policies; and - for other classes / lines of business, by applying the twenty-fourths method as specified in the SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002, as majority of the remaining policies are issued for a period of one year. Receivables under insurance contracts are recognized when due, at the fair value of the consideration receivable less provision for doubtful debts, if any. Provision for impairment on premium receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to original terms of receivable. Receivables are also analyzed as per their ageing and accordingly provision is maintained on a systematic basis. 2.2.2. Reinsurance Ceded The Company enters into reinsurance contracts in the normal course of business in order to limit the potential for losses arising from certain exposures. Outward reinsurance premiums are accounted for in the same period as the related premiums for the direct or accepted reinsurance business being reinsured. Reinsurance liabilities represent balances due to reinsurance companies. Amounts payable are estimated in a manner consistent with the related reinsurance contract. Reinsurance assets represent balances due from reinsurance companies. Amounts recoverable from reinsurers are estimated in a manner consistent with the provision for outstanding claims or settled claims associated with the reinsurance policies and are in accordance with the related reinsurance contract. Reinsurance assets are not offset against related insurance liabilities. Income or expenses from reinsurance contract are not offset against expenses or income from related insurance assets. Reinsurance assets or liabilities are derecognized when the contractual rights are extinguished or expired. The Company assesses its reinsurance assets for impairment on reporting date. If there is an objective evidence that the reinsurance asset is impaired, the Company reduces the carrying amount of the reinsurance asset to its recoverable amount and recognizes that impairment loss in the profit and loss account. The portion of reinsurance premium not recognized as an expense is shown as a prepayment. Commission income from reinsurers is recognized at the time of issuance of the underlying insurance policy by the Company. This income is deferred and brought to account as revenue in accordance with the pattern of recognition of the reinsurance premium to which it relates. Profit commission, if any, which the Company may be entitled to under the terms of reinsurance, is recognized on accrual basis. 2.2.3. Claims expense General insurance claims include all claims occurring during the year, whether reported or not, related internal and external claims handling costs that are directly related to the processing and settlement of claims, a reduction for the value of salvage and other recoveries, and any adjustments to claims outstanding from previous years. The Company recognizes liability in respect of all claims incurred upto the reporting date which is measured at the undiscounted value of the expected future payments. The claims are considered to be incurred at the time of the incident giving rise to the claim except as otherwise expressly indicated in the insurance contract. The liability for claims include amounts relating to unpaid reported claims, claims incurred but not reported (IBNR) and expected claims settlement costs. 2.2.4. Reinsurance recoveries against outstanding claims Claims recoveries receivable from the reinsurer are recognized as an asset at the same time as the claims which give rise to the right of recovery are recognized as a liability and are measured at the amount expected to be received. 2.2.5. Commission expense and other acquisition costs Commission expense and other acquisition costs are charged to profit and loss account at the time the policies are accepted. 2.2.6. Premium Deficiency Reserve The Company maintains a provision in respect of premium deficiency for the class of business where the unearned premium liability is not adequate to meet the expected future liability, after reinsurance, from claims and other supplementary expenses expected to be incurred after the reporting date in respect of the unexpired policies in that class of business at the reporting date. The movement in the premium deficiency reserve is recorded as an expense / income in profit or loss account for the year. For this purpose, loss ratios for each class are estimated based on historical claim development. Judgment is used in assessing the extent to which past trends may not apply in future or the effects of one-off claims. If these ratios are adverse, premium deficiency is determined. The loss ratios estimated on these basis for the unexpired portion are as follows: ====================================================== Fire and property damage 70.38% Marine, aviation and transport 50.74% Motor 70.40% Miscellaneous 74.55% ======================================================Based on an analysis of combined operating ratio for the expired period of each reportable segment, the management considers that the unearned premium reserve for all classes of business as at the year end is adequate to meet the expected future liability after reinsurance, from claims and other expenses expected to be incurred after the balance sheet date in respect of policies in those classes of business in force at the balance sheet date. Hence, no reserve for the same has been made in these unconsolidated financial statements. 2.3. Staff retirement benefits 2.3.1. Defined contribution plan The Company operates an approved contributory provident fund scheme for all its eligible employees. Equal monthly contributions to the fund are made by the Company and the employees at the rate of 8.33% of basic salary. 2.3.2. Defined benefit plans The Company operates the following defined benefit plans: (a) an approved funded gratuity scheme for all its permanent employees in Pakistan. Annual contributions are made to this scheme on the basis of actuarial recommendations. The actuarial valuation is carried out using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial gains and losses are amortized over the expected future service of the current members. Gratuity is payable to staff on completion of the prescribed qualifying period of service under the scheme; (b) unfunded gratuity scheme covering the employees in the Dubai Branch as per the requirements of the applicable regulations. Provision is made in these unconsolidated financial statements based on the management's best estimate of the liability in respect of such scheme. 2.4. Employees' compensated absences The Company accounts for these benefits in the period in which the absences are earned. The provision has been made in accordance with the actuarial valuation. The valuation uses a discount rate of 12.75 percent and assumes salary increase average 10.6% in the long term. 2.5. Creditors, accruals and provisions Liabilities for creditors and other amounts payable are carried at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for the goods and / or services received, whether or not billed to the Company. Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present, legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events and, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provisions are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. 2.6. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the balance sheet at cost. For the purpose of cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise of cash and bank deposits and excludes bank balances held under lien. 2.7. Investments All investments are initially recognized at cost being the fair value of the consideration given and include transaction costs. All purchases and sales of investments that require delivery within the time frame established by regulations or market convention are accounted for at the trade date. Trade date is the date when the Company commits to purchase or sell the investment. The above investments are classified as 'available-for-sale'. Available-for-sale Investments which are intended to be held for an undefined period of time but may be sold in response to the need for liquidity, changes in interest rates, equity prices or exchange rates are classified as available-for-sale. Subsequent to initial recognition at cost, these are stated at the lower of cost or market value (market value being taken as lower if the reduction is other than temporary) in accordance with the requirements of the SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002. The Company uses stock exchange quotations at the balance sheet date to determine the market value of its quoted investments. From the current year, the Company uses appropriate valuation techniques to estimate the fair value of unquoted investments in delisted / unlisted companies. Such valuation is obtained from independent valuers. If such estimated fair value is lesser than the cost, the Company recognizes the impairment adjustments. Previously, the fair value of unquoted investments in delisted / unlisted companies was determined by reference to the net assets and financial position of the investee on the basis of the latest available audited financial statements. This change in accounting estimate has been made for more appropriate determination of the fair values of unquoted available for sale investments and has been accounted for prospectively in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS)-8 'Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors'. Had this change in accounting estimate not been made: � Impairment loss of Rupees 107.628 million would have been recognized in these unconsolidated financial statements. � Provision for workers' welfare fund would have been lower by Rupees 2.153 million. � Profit after tax and shareholders' equity would have been lower by Rupees 105.475 million. � The earnings per share (basic) for the year would have been lower by Rupees 0.85 per share. Estimation and disclosure of impact of such change in accounting estimate on future years is not presently ascertainable. In case of fixed income securities redeemable at a given date where the cost is different from the redemption value, such difference is amortized uniformly over the period between the acquisition date and the date of maturity in determining 'cost' at which these investments are stated as per the requirements of the SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002. 2.8. Taxation 2.8.1. Current Provision for current taxation is based on taxable income at the current rates of taxation after taking into account tax credits and rebates available, if any. The charge for the current taxation also includes adjustments where considered necessary, relating to prior years which arise from assessments framed / finalized during the year or required by any other reason. 2.8.2. Deferred Deferred tax is accounted for by using the balance sheet liability method in respect of all temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in these unconsolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of the taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and tax credits can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated at the rates that are expected to apply to the period when the differences reverse based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except in the case of items credited or charged to statement of comprehensive income in which case it is included in statement of comprehensive income. 2.9. Fixed assets 2.9.1. Tangible Owned fixed assets, other than freehold land which is not depreciated and capital work-in-progress, are stated at cost, signifying historical cost, less accumulated depreciation and any provision for impairment. Freehold land and capital work-in-progress are carried at cost less impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is charged to income applying varying methods depending upon the nature of the asset, at the rates specified for calculation of depreciation after taking into account residual value, if any. The useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. Assets subject to finance lease are accounted for by recording the assets at the lower of present value of minimum lease payments under lease agreements and the fair value of asset at the inception of the lease contract. The related obligation under the lease is accounted for as liability. Financial charges are allocated to accounting period in a manner so as to provide a constant periodic rate of charge on the outstanding liability. Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance costs are charged to profit and loss account as and when incurred. Depreciation on additions is charged from the month the assets are available for use while on disposals, depreciation is charged up to the month in which the assets are disposed off. The carrying values of tangible fixed assets are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that this carrying value may not be recoverable. If any such indications exist and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amounts, the assets are written down to their recoverable amount. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount of the assets disposed off. These are included in the profit and loss account currently. 2.9.2. Intangible These are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and any provision for impairment. Amortization is calculated from the month the assets are available for use using the straight-line method, whereby the cost of the intangible asset is amortized over its estimated useful life over which economic benefits are expected to flow to the Company. The useful life and amortization methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. Software development costs are only capitalized to the extent that future economic benefits are expected to be derived by the Company. The carrying values of intangible assets are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that this carrying value may not be recoverable. If any such indications exist and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amounts, the assets are written down to their recoverable amount. 2.10. Expenses of management Expenses of management allocated to the underwriting business represent directly attributable expenses and indirect expenses allocated to the various classes of business on the basis of net premium revenue. Expenses not allocable to the underwriting business are charged as administrative expenses. 2.11. Investment income From available-for-sale investments - Return on fixed income investments Return on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale is recognized on a time proportion basis. � Dividend Dividend income is recognized when the Company's right to receive the dividend is established. - Gain / loss on sale of available-for-sale investments Gain / loss on sale of available-for-sale investments is recognized in profit and loss account currently. - Return on Term Finance Certificates The difference between the redemption value and the purchase price of the Term Finance Certificates is amortized and taken to the profit and loss account over the term of the investment. 2.12. Foreign currencies Transactions in foreign currencies (other than the results of foreign branches) are accounted for in Pak Rupees at the rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Pak Rupees at the rates of exchange prevailing at the reporting date. Exchange differences are taken to the profit and loss account currently. The assets and liabilities of foreign branches are translated to Pak Rupees at exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. The results of foreign branches are translated to Pak Rupees at the average rate of exchange for the year. Translation gains and losses are included in the profit and loss account, except those arising on the translation of the Company's net investment in foreign branches, which are taken to the capital reserves (exchange translation reserve). 2.13. Financial instruments Financial assets and liabilities are recognized at the time when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument and de-recognized when the Company loses control of contractual rights that comprise the financial assets and in the case of financial liabilities when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. Any gain or loss on the de-recognition of the financial assets and liabilities is included in the profit and loss account currently. Financial instruments carried on the balance sheet include cash and bank, loans, investments, premiums due but unpaid, amounts due from other insurers / reinsurers, premium and claim reserves retained by cedants, accrued investment income, reinsurance recoveries against outstanding claims, sundry receivables, provision for outstanding claims, amounts due to other insurers / reinsurers, accrued expenses, other creditors and accruals, liabilities against assets subject to finance lease and unclaimed dividends. The particular recognition methods adopted are disclosed in the individual policy statements associated with each item. 2.14. Dividend and appropriation to reserves Dividend and appropriation to reserves are recognized as liability in the Company's unconsolidated financial statements in the year in which these are approved. 2.15. Off setting A financial asset and a financial liability is offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet when the Company has a legally enforceable right to set-off the recognized amounts and it intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 2.16. Earnings per share The Company presents basic earnings per share (EPS) for its shareholders. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 2.17. Impairment The carrying amount of the assets is reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of any asset or a group of assets. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and the impairment losses are recognized in the profit and loss account currently. Provisions for impairment are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. Changes in the provisions are recognized as income/ expense currently. 2.18. Segment reporting Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker (the board of directors) who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments. The Company accounts for segment reporting using the classes of business as specified under the Insurance Ordinance, 2000 and the SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002 as the primary reporting format based on the Company's practice of reporting to the management on the same basis. Assets, liabilities and capital expenditures that are directly attributable to segments have been assigned to them while the carrying amount of certain assets used jointly by two or more segments have been allocated to segments on a reasonable basis. Those assets and liabilities which cannot be allocated to a particular segment on a reasonable basis are reported as unallocated corporate assets and liabilities. 2.19. Borrowing cost Interest, mark-up and other charges on long-term finances are capitalized up to the date of commissioning of respective qualifying assets acquired out of the proceeds of such long-term finances. All other interest, markup and other charges are recognized in profit and loss account. 2.20. Share Capital Shares are classified as equity when there is no obligation to transfer cash or other assets. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of equity instruments are shown in equity as a deduction from the proceeds. 3. SHARE CAPITAL 3.1. Authorized share capital =============================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 2010 2009 =============================================================================================== (Number of shares) (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================== 150,000,000 150,000,000 Ordinary shares of Rupees 10 each 1,500,000 1,500,000 ===============================================================================================3.2. Paid-up share capital Issued, subscribed and fully paid: =============================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 2010 2009 =============================================================================================== Opening balance 250,000 250,000 Ordinary shares of Rupees 10 each 2,500 2,500 fully paid in cash 112,208,676 101,985,159 Ordinary shares of Rupees 10 each 1,122,086 1,019,851 issued as fully paid bonus shares Issued during the year 11,245,868 10,223,517 Ordinary shares of Rupees 10 each 112,459 102,235 issued as fully paid bonus shares 123,704,544 112,458,676 Closing Balance 1,237,045 1,124,586 ===============================================================================================3.3. As at 31 December 2010, MCB Bank Limited, Nishat Mills Limited, Security General Insurance Company Limited, D.G Khan Cement Company Limited and Pakistan Molasses Company (Pvt.) Limited., associated undertakings, held 36,338,092 (2009: 33,034,630), 36,337 (2009: 33,034), 4,138,572 (2009: 3,762,339), 3,541,391 (2009: 3,219,447) and 55,000 (2009: 30,000) ordinary shares of Rupees 10 each, respectively. 4. RESERVES ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Capital reserves Reserve for exceptional losses 4.1 22,859 22,859 Investment fluctuation reserve 4.2 3,764 3,764 Exchange translation reserve 4.3 200,725 173,424 227,348 200,047 Revenue reserve General reserve 936,500 936,500 1,163,848 1,136,547 ========================================================================================4.1. The reserve for exceptional losses represents the amount set aside in prior years up to 31 December 1978, in order to avail the deduction while computing the taxable income under the old Income Tax Act of 1922. Subsequent to the introduction of repealed Income Tax Ordinance, 1979, which did not permit the said deduction, the company discontinued the setting aside of amounts as reserve for exceptional losses. 4.2. This amount has been set aside in prior years for utilization against possible diminution in the value of investments. 4.3. The exchange translation reserve represents the gain resulted from the translation of foreign branches (having business in foreign currencies) into Pak Rupees. For the purpose of exchange translation reserve, the Dubai and Export Processing Zone branches are treated as foreign branches since these carry on their business in AED and US$ respectively. 5. PROVISION FOR OUTSTANDING CLAIMS (including IBNR) ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Related parties 1,697,849 272,098 Others 6,282,560 3,303,805 7,980,409 3,575,903 ========================================================================================6. STAFF RETIREMENT BENEFITS Unfunded staff gratuity ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Opening balance 13,581 9,166 Charge for the year 3,382 4,111 16,963 13,277 Exchange loss 363 304 17,326 13,581 ========================================================================================6.1. The above provision relates to the company's operations in Dubai Branch. Actuarial valuation has not been obtained as the liability is not material. 7. OTHER CREDITORS AND ACCRUALS ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Cash margin against performance bonds 556,683 459,463 Sundry creditors 134,662 94,502 Commission payable 589,285 416,588 Workers' welfare fund 88,009 79,796 Federal insurance fee 18,889 6,990 Federal excise duty 133,204 108,948 1,520,732 1,166,287 ========================================================================================7.1. During the year an amount of Rupees 22.495 million (2009: Rupees 20.044 million) has been charged to the profit and loss account in respect of the company's contributions to the Employees' Provident Fund. 8. LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS SUBJECT TO FINANCE LEASE ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Present value of minimum lease payments 107,637 148,911 ========================================================================================8.1. Minimum lease payments ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Not later than 1 year 39,313 45,514 Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years 98,296 159,314 137,609 204,828 Future finance charges on finance lease (29,972) (55,917) Present value of finance lease liability 107,637 148,911 ========================================================================================8.2. Present value of finance lease liabilities ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Not later than 1 year 25,502 25,167 Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years 82,135 123,744 107,637 148,911 ========================================================================================8.3. The above represents finance lease entered into with leasing companies for motor vehicles. The liability is payable by October 2014 in quarterly installments and is secured against respective vehicles and security deposits. 8.4. Lease payments are bearing variable finance charges at KIBOR + 2% to 2.5% per annum. KIBOR is determined on quarterly basis. 9. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 9.1. Contingencies The income tax assessments of the company have been finalized up to and including the tax year 2010. However, the company has filed appeals in respect of certain assessment years mainly on account of following: (i) The Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax (DCIT) has finalized assessments for the assessment year 1999-2000 by taxing capital gains at the full rate of 33%. The aggregate tax liability assessed by the DCIT amounted to Rupees 48.205 million against which the company has made a total provision of Rupees 44.141 million resulting in a shortfall of Rupees 4.064 million. The company filed appeals with the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) and Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) which were decided against the company. Consequently the company has filed an appeal before the Honorable High Court of Sindh and the petition is fixed for regular hearing; ii) The Additional Commissioner / Taxation Officer has reopened assessments for the assessment years 2000-2001 and 2001-2002 by taxing bonus shares received by the company during the above mentioned periods resulting in an additional tax liability of Rupees 14.907 million. An appeal was filed before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) who cancelled the amended order passed by the Additional Commissioner and allowed relief to the company but the Tax Department filed an appeal before the ITAT against the order of the Additional Commissioner, which has been decided in favour of the company. However, the company again received a notice from additional commisioner for reassessment of the case. The company has filed a constituitional petition in Sindh High Court against such order. iii) While finalizing the assessment for the assessment year 2002-2003, DCIT has reduced the business loss for the year by Rupees 88.180 million by adjusting the dividend income against this loss. The company maintains that it is entitled to carry the gross loss forward for adjustment against the future taxable income and dividend income for the year should be taxed separately at reduced rate. The appeals of the company in this respect have been rejected by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), the ITAT and the Sindh High Court. The company has now filed a reference application with the Supreme Court of Pakistan. The management is confident that the matter will eventually be decided in favor of the company and has consequently not made any provision against the additional tax liability of Rupees 26.455 million which may arise in this respect. iv) The Tax Authorities have also amended the assessments for tax years 2003 to 2007 on the ground that the company has not apportioned management and general administration expenses against capital gain and dividend income. The company has filed constitution petition in the High Court of Sindh against the amendment in the assessment order. The company may be liable to pay Rupees 5.881 million in the event of decision against the company, out of which Rupees 2.727 million has been provided by the company resulting in a shortfall of Rupees 3.154 million. v) The Taxation Officer has passed an order in the tax year 2005 and 2006 under section 221 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 (the Ordinance) levying minimum tax liability aggregating to Rupees 38.358 million. An appeal had been filed before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) who upheld the order of the Taxation Officer. The Company has filed an appeal before ITAT which is pending to be heard. vi) The Taxation Officer has passed an order under section 161/205 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 in Tax year 2007 creating a demand of Rupees 1.263 million. The company filed an appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) which has been decided against the company. The company is filing an appeal before the ITAT. vii) The company received a notice from Additional Commissioner Inland Revenue pertaining to the assessment of tax year 2008. Among others, the Additional Commissioner raised issues pertaining to avoidance of tax on capital gains on listed securities. However, the company filed a constitutional petition in Sindh High Court against such order and the court has granted stay in this regard. Pending resolution of the above-mentioned appeals filed by the company, no provision has been made in these unconsolidated financial statements for the aggregate amount of Rupees 88.201 million (31 December 2009: 88.201 million) as the management is confident that the eventual outcome of the above matters will be in favor of the company. 9.2. Commitments There were no capital or other commitments as at 31 December 2010 (31 December 2009: Nil) 10. CASH AND BANK DEPOSITS ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Cash and other equivalents Cash in hand 3,002 4,839 Cheques in transit 56,391 56,901 59,393 61,740 Current and other accounts Current accounts 170,703 188,943 Savings accounts 889,894 497,972 1,060,597 686,915 Deposits maturing within 12 months Fixed and term deposits 10.1 1,584,827 1,408,449 2,704,817 2,157,104 ========================================================================================10.1. These include fixed deposits amounting to Rupees 158.536 million (AED 6.795 million) [2009: (Rupees 157.904 million), (AED 6.895 million)] kept in accordance with the requirements of Insurance Regulations applicable to the Dubai Branch for the purpose of carrying on business in the United Arab Emirates. These also include liens against cash deposits of Rupees 4.824 million (2009: Rupees 4.451 million) with banks in Pakistan essentially in respect of guarantees issued by the banks on behalf of the company for claims under litigation filed against the company. 10.2. Cash and bank deposits include an amount of Rupees 803.040 million (2009: Rupees 844.276 million) held with related parties. 11. LOANS - considered good ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Secured Executives 11.2 4,108 1,990 Employees 11.2 35,646 43,779 39,754 45,769 ========================================================================================Less: Recoverable within one year shown under sundry receivables ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Executives 18 3,684 2,368 Employees 18 13,984 15,018 17,668 17,386 22,086 28,383 ========================================================================================11.1. Loans to employees are granted in accordance with the terms of their employment for the purchase of vehicles, purchase / construction of houses and for other purposes as specified in the SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002. These loans are recoverable in monthly installments over various periods and are secured by registration of vehicles, deposit of title documents of property with the company and against provident fund balances of the employees. The loans are interest free except for those granted for the purchase / construction of houses which carry interest at the rate of 5% (2009: 5%) per annum. 11.2. Reconciliation of carrying amount of loans ============================================================================================ 2010 2009 Executives Others Total Executives Others Total (Rupees in thousand) ============================================================================================ Opening balance 1,990 43,779 45,769 4,604 50,299 54,903 Disbursements 6,503 25,488 31,991 5,410 37,430 42,840 Repayments (5,434) (32,572) (38,006) (8,024) (43,950) (51,974) Closing balance 3,059 36,695 39,754 1,990 43,779 45,769 ============================================================================================12. INVESTMENTS ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== In related parties Available-for-sale Marketable securities 12.3 5,724,324 6,029,982 Investment in Subsidiary Adamjee Life Assurance Company Limited 294,065 294,065 Investment in Associates Lalpir Power Limited 412,796 - Pakgen Power Limited 412,796 - 825,592 - 6,843,981 6,324,047 Others Available-for-sale Marketable securities 12.3 2,973,083 3,371,193 Less: Provision for impairment in value of investments 12.2 (410,066) (541,300) 2,563,017 2,829,893 Fixed income investments 12.4 - 504,090 2,563,017 3,333,983 9,406,998 9,658,030 ========================================================================================12.1. At 31 December 2010, the fair value of available-for-sale securities was Rupees 10,003.082 million (2009: Rupees 10,151.908 million). As per the company's accounting policy, available-for-sale investments are stated at lower of cost or market value (market value being taken as lower if the reduction is other than temporary). However, International Accounting Standard (IAS) 39, "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurements" dealing with the recognition and measurement of financial instruments requires that these instruments should be measured at fair value. Accordingly, had these investments been measured at fair value, their carrying value as at 31 December 2010 would have been higher by Rupees 596.084 million (2009: higher by Rupees 493.871 million). 12.2. Reconciliation of provision for impairment in value of investments ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Opening provision 541,300 2,414,501 (Reversal) / Charge for the year (128,882) (1,873,201) Written off (2,352) - Closing provision 410,066 541,300 ========================================================================================12.3. Marketable securities - Available for sale ================================================================================================================ Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 Cost Provision Carrying Carrying There Value Value against (Rupees in thousand) ================================================================================================================ In related parties: Listed shares 4,690,300 - 4,690,300 4,669,982 Mutual Fund Certificates 1,034,024 - 1,034,024 1,360,000 Investment in Subsidiary - Adamjee Life Assurance Company Limited 294,065 - 294,065 294,065 Investment in Associates Lalpir Power Limited 412,796 - 412,796 - Pakgen Power Limited 412,796 - 412,796 - 12.3.1 6,843,981 - 6,843,981 6,324,047 Others: Listed shares 12.3.2 2,617,853 394,506 2,223,347 2,446,165 Term Finance Certificates 12.3.3 162,661 1,714 160,947 177,772 Unlisted/ delisted shares and debentuares 12.3.4 - - - 120 Mutual Fund Certificates 12.3.5 69,330 13,229 56,101 96,385 NIT Units 161 - 161 161 Pakistan Investments Bonds 123,078 617 122,461 109,290 2,973,083 410,066 2,563,017 2,829,893 9,817,064 410,066 9,406,998 9,153,940 ================================================================================================================12.3.1. Related parties ================================================================================================== Face 31 December 31 December No. of Shares/ Certificates value Company's name 2010 2009 31 December 31 December Rupees (Rupees in thousand) 2010 2009 Cost Cost Listed Shares ================================================================================================== 1,258,650 868,035 10 Nishat Mills Limited 34,211 18,586 [Equity held 0.36% (2009: 0.36%)] 115,500 115,500 10 Hub Power Company Limited 3,224 3,224 [Equity held 0.01% (2009: 0.01%)] 1,407,944 1,173,287 10 D.G. Khan Cement Limited 38,878 34,185 [Equity held 0.39% (2009: 0.39%)] 23,263,378 21,148,526 10 MCB Bank Limited 4,613,987 4,613,987 [Equity held 3.06% (2009: 3.06%)] 4,690,300 4,669,982 Unlisted Shares 29,406,493 29,406,493 10 Adamjee Life Assurance Limited 294,065 294,065 [Equity held 55% (2009: 55%)] 27,624,635 - 10 Lalpir Power Limited 412,796 - [Equity held 8.00% (2009: Nil)] 29,766,527 - 10 Pakgen Power Limited 412,796 - [Equity held 8.00% (2009: Nil)] Mutual fund Certificates 1,119,657 294,065 6,393,810 - 100 MCB Dynamic Cash Fund 618,402 - [Units held 13% (2009: Nil)] 3,931,583 13,247,781 100 MCB Cash Management Optimizer Fund 400,622 1,360,000 [Units held 5.22% (2009: 20.69%)] 152,790 - 100 MCB Sarmaya Mehfooz Fund 15,000 - [Units held 2.43% (2009: Nil)] 1,034,024 1,360,000 ==================================================================================================12.3.2. Other - listed shares ================================================================================================== Face 31 December 31 December No. of Shares/ Certificates value Company's name 2010 2009 31 December 31 December Rupees (Rupees in thousand) 2010 2009 Cost Cost ================================================================================================== Investment Bank/ Investment Companies/ Security Companies 800,000 800,000 10 Arif Habib Securities Limited 98,981 98,981 - 34,377 10 Jahangir Siddiqui Company Limited - 7,373 Commercial Banks 1,309,570 1,008,700 10 Allied Bank Limited 67,218 56,773 1,531,134 1,275,945 10 Askari Bank Limited 71,871 71,871 6,582,322 5,485,268 10 Bank Al-Habib Limited 166,807 166,807 837,178 837,178 10 Bank Alfalah Limited 25,346 25,346 266,636 116,880 10 Habib Bank Limited 38,447 22,373 3,724,444 3,210,728 10 Habib Metropolitan Bank Limited 100,026 100,026 1,427,242 1,141,794 10 National Bank of Pakistan 164,683 164,683 284,644 237,204 10 Soneri Bank Limited 8,102 7,627 3,830,544 1,999,877 10 United Bank Limited 296,886 204,194 Insurance 15,375 14,145 10 EFU General Insurance Company Limited 1,081 1,081 - 10,255 10 Habib Insurance Company Limited - 22 International Gen. Insurance Co. 196,579 163,817 10 of Pakistan 22,888 22,888 286,843 286,843 10 Pakistan Reinsurance Company Limited 6,326 6,326 Textile Spinning - 57,778 10 Dewan Khalid Textile Mills Limited - 1,142 400,000 400,000 10 Hira Textile Mills Limited 5,000 5,000 - 78,000 10 Service Industries (Textile) Limited - 1,388 - 51,200 10 Shahzad Textile Mills Limited - 634 Textile Composite - 14,437 10 Zahur Textile Mills Limited - 210 Jute - 112,866 10 Crescent Jute Products Limited - 2,183 - 109,807 10 Mehran Jute Mills Limited - 1,150 - 12,117 10 Thal Limited - 2,003 Sugar And Allied - 10,535 10 Crescent Sugar Mills & Distillery Limited - 138 Cement - 75,300 10 Lucky Cement Limited - 9,126 Refinery - 5,480 10 National Refinery Limited - 743 - 24,887 10 Pakistan Refinery Limited - 2,438 Power Generation & Distribution 85,000 85,000 10 Kot Addu Power Company Limited 3,913 3,913 - 20,000,000 10 Nishat (Chunian) Power Limited - 200,000 Oil And Gas Marketing Companies 110,000 110,000 10 Pakistan State Oil Co. Limited 48,178 48,178 157,100 207,900 10 Shell Gas LPG Pakistan Limited 1,749 2,315 174,916 328,470 10 Shell Pakistan Limited 36,607 68,743 1,916,100 1,916,100 10 Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited. 127,666 127,666 Oil And Gas Exploration Companies Oil and Gas Development 790,687 1,581,669 10 Company Limited 84,376 168,784 427,171 427,171 10 Pakistan Oilfields Limited 101,084 101,082 1,483,355 1,381,129 10 Pakistan Petroleum Limited 229,779 256,732 Engineering 1,398,823 1,165,686 10 International Industries Limited 77,490 77,490 Automobile Assembler 301,378 301,378 5 Al-Ghazi Tractors Limited 43,030 43,030 394,544 315,635 10 Millat Tractors Limited 35,335 35,335 Cables And Electrical Goods 326,128 326,128 10 Pakistan Cables Limited 27,717 27,717 Siemens (Pakistan) Engineering 171,930 171,930 10 Company Limited 135,531 135,531 Transport Pan Islamic Steamship - 47,400 10 Company Limited - 457 Technology And Communication Pakistan Telecommunication - 175,000 10 Company Limited - 7,151 - 25,000 10 World Call Telecommunication Limited. - 440 Fertilizer 135,868 355,335 10 Engro Corporation Limited 24,223 69,686 704,078 404,078 10 Fauji Fertilizer Bin Qasim 23,760 15,375 2,083,516 1,830,516 10 Fauji Fertilizer Company Limited 151,388 122,324 168,494 - 10 Fatima Fertilizer Company Limited 1,312 - Pharmaceutical 1,242,596 1,242,596 10 Abbot Laboratories Pakistan Limited 151,883 151,883 707,976 707,976 10 GlaxoSmithKline Pakistan Limited 84,811 84,811 Chemical - 77,905 10 BOC Pakistan Limited - 13,881 88,321 88,321 10 Clariant Pakistan Limited 11,762 11,762 - 1,840,330 10 Descon Oxychem Limited - 18,403 41,400 41,400 10 ICI Pakistan Limited 8,561 8,561 Food And Personal Care Products 642,592 535,493 10 Murree Brewery Company Limited 34,565 34,565 32,783 32,783 10 Nestle Pakistan Limited 18,980 18,980 54,870 54,870 10 Rafhan Maize Products Limited 44,644 44,644 26,336 26,336 50 Unilever Pakistan Limited 35,847 35,847 Glass And Ceramics - 26,831 10 Medi Glass Limited - 417 Miscellaneous - 75,000 10 Pace Pakistan Limited - 2,903 2,617,853 2,921,132 ==================================================================================================12.3.3. Others - Term Finance Certificates ================================================================================================== Face 31 December 31 December No. of Shares/ Certificates value Company's name 2010 2009 31 December 31 December Rupees (Rupees in thousand) 2010 2009 Cost Cost ================================================================================================== 3,993 3,995 5,000 Allied Bank Limited (05/11/2006) 19,968 19,976 9,981 9,985 5,000 Bank Alfalah Limited (25/11/ 2005) 49,904 49,923 2,999 3,000 5,000 Bank Alfalah Limited (02/12/ 2009) 14,994 15,000 750 1,499 5,000 IGI Investment Bank Limited (10/07/2006) 3,749 7,497 Jahangir Siddiqui and Company 1,997 1,998 5,000 Limited (21/11/ 2006) 9,984 9,988 Orix Leasing Pakistan 500 833 5,000 Limited (25/05/ 2007) 2,498 4,163 Pakistan Mobile Communication 4,992 5,992 5,000 Limited (31/05/ 2006) 24,960 29,958 Royal Bank of Scotland 2,955 3,940 5,000 Limited (10/02/ 2005) 14,774 19,699 375 1,125 5,000 Searle Pakistan Limited (9/03/2006) 1,874 5,623 3,991 3,993 5,000 Soneri Bank Limited (5/05/2005) 19,956 19,964 162,661 181,791 ==================================================================================================12.3.4. Others - Unlisted/ delisted shares ================================================================================================== Face 31 December 31 December No. of Shares/ Certificates value Company's name 2010 2009 31 December 31 December Rupees (Rupees in thousand) 2010 2009 Cost Cost ================================================================================================== - 12 10,000 Tariq Cotton Mills Limited (Karikot Textile - 120 - 120 ==================================================================================================12.3.5. Others - Mutual Fund Certificates ================================================================================================== Face 31 December 31 December No. of Shares/ Certificates value Company's name 2010 2009 31 December 31 December Rupees (Rupees in thousand) 2010 2009 Cost Cost Listed Shares ================================================================================================== (Open Ended) Mutual Funds ================================================================================================== 1,246,785 1,124,911 100 ABL Income Fund 10,000 10,000 6,341 5,930 500 Atlas Income Fund 2,725 2,725 65,561 113,743 100 AMZ Plus Income Fund 4,843 10,000 - - 100 Dawood Money Market Fund - - - - 100 HBL Income Fund - - 227,020 208,375 100 Meezan Islamic Income Fund 10,000 10,000 1,065,013 1,000,000 100 NIT Government Bond Fund 10,000 10,000 50,708 - 100 Crosby Phoenix Fund 5,157 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Close Ended) Mutual Funds -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,677,937 9,277,937 10 JS Growth Fund 22,605 78,317 400,000 400,000 10 Pakistan Strategic Allocation Fund 4,000 4,000 - 2,757,705 10 PICIC Investment Fund - 33,657 69,330 158,699 - 504,090 ==================================================================================================12.4. Fixed Income Investments ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Defence Saving Certificates - 504,090 ========================================================================================13. PREMIUMS DUE BUT UNPAID � Unsecured ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== considered good 4,546,222 3,818,046 Considered doubtful 199,015 119,530 4,745,237 3,937,576 Less: Provision for doubtful balances 13.1 (199,015) (119,530) 4,546,222 3,818,046 ========================================================================================13.1. Reconciliation of provision for doubtful balances ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Opening provision 119,530 46,793 Exchange loss 274 90 Charge for the year 86,867 90,864 Written off during the year (7,656) (18,217) Closing provision 199,015 119,530 ========================================================================================13.2. Premiums due but unpaid include an amount of Rupees 412 million (2009: Rupees 173 million) held with related parties. 14. AMOUNTS DUE FROM OTHER INSURERS / REINSURERS � Unsecured ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Considered good 993,584 716,962 Considered doubtful 30,000 30,000 1,023,584 746,962 Less: Provision for doubtful balances 14.1 (30,000) (30,000) 993,584 716,962 ========================================================================================14.1. Reconciliation of provision for doubtful balance ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Opening provision 30,000 61,396 Charge for the year - 50,390 Written off during the year - (81,786) Closing provision 30,000 30,000 ========================================================================================15. ACCRUED INVESTMENT INCOME ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Return accrued on Term Finance Certificates 3,402 4,268 Return accrued on Pakistan Investment Bonds 2,047 1,677 Dividend income associated undertakings - - others 11,502 17,894 11,502 17,894 Return on deposit accounts associated undertakings 11,847 12,383 others 4,647 2,718 16,494 15,101 Others - 2,367 33,445 41,307 ========================================================================================16. REINSURANCE RECOVERIES AGAINST OUTSTANDING CLAIMS These are unsecured and considered to be good. 17. PREPAYMENTS ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Prepaid reinsurance premium ceded 1,774,525 1,481,629 Others 54,587 67,293 1,829,112 1,548,922 ========================================================================================18. SUNDRY RECEIVABLES Considered good ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Current portion of long-term loans Executives 11 3,684 2,368 Employees 11 13,984 15,018 Other advances 104,848 86,935 Staff Gratuity Fund 18.1.1 53,818 65,282 Security deposits 17,729 11,614 Stationery in hand 4,716 5,469 Receivable from Employees' Provident Fund 1,737 716 Sundry debtors 92,568 19,491 293,084 206,893 Miscellaneous Considered good 23,987 215 317,071 207,108 ========================================================================================18.1. Staff Gratuity Fund The company operates an approved funded gratuity scheme for all employees. Actuarial valuation is carried out every year and the latest valuation was carried out as at 31 December 2010. The following significant assumptions have been used for valuation of this scheme: =================================================== Rate per annum =================================================== Valuation discount rate 14.25% Expected rate of increase in salary level 12.00% Rate of return on plan assets 14.25% ===================================================The fair value of the scheme's assets and liabilities for past services of the employees at the latest valuation date are as follows: ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Present value of defined benefit obligation at the end of the year 215,970 201,262 Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year (186,219) (223,237) 29,751 (21,975) Net unrecognized actuarial losses (83,569) (43,307) Net assets (53,818) (65,282) ========================================================================================18.1.1. Amounts recognized in the balance sheet ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Liabilities - - Assets 53,818 65,282 Net assets 53,818 65,282 ========================================================================================18.1.2. The amounts charged in profit and loss are as follows: ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Current service cost 16,301 12,797 Interest on obligation 21,783 22,340 Expected return on plan assets (29,432) (34,862) Actuarial losses / (gains) recognized during the year 2,812 (1,607) Total gratuity income for the year for funded obligation 11,464 (1,332) ========================================================================================18.1.3. ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Actual return on plan assets 25,687 17,762 ========================================================================================18.1.4. Changes in present value of the defined benefit obligation ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Present value of defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the year 201,262 161,130 Current service cost 16,301 12,797 Interest cost 21,783 22,340 Actuarial losses 39,329 49,663 Benefits paid (62,705) (44,668) Present value of defined benefit obligation at the end of the year 215,970 201,262 ========================================================================================18.1.5. Changes in the fair value of plan assets ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year 223,237 250,143 Expected return 29,432 34,862 Actuarial gain / (loss) (3,745) (17,100) Benefits paid (62,705) (44,668) Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 186,219 223,237 ========================================================================================The Company is not expected to contribute to the gratuity fund in 2010 due to acturial losses of Rupees 83.569 million. 18.1.6. Fund Investment ==================================================================== 2010 2009 (Rupees in % (Rupees in % thousand) thousand) ==================================================================== Government Bonds - - 4,074 1.82 Shares and deposits 93,350 50.13 117,153 52.48 Unit Trusts 94,692 50.85 90,148 40.38 Cash - - 13,075 5.86 Creditors (1,823) (0.98) (1,213) (0.54) 186,219 100% 223,237 100% ====================================================================18.1.7. Amounts / percentages for the current and previous four periods The company amortizes gains and losses over the expected remaining service of current plan members. The following table shows obligation at the end of each year and the proportion thereof resulting from experience loss during the year. Similarly, it shows plan assets at the end of the year and proportion resulting from experience gain during the year. ========================================================================================== 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 (Rupees in thousand) ========================================================================================== Defined benefit obligation (215,970) (201,262) (161,130) (173,663) (176,626) Plan assets 186,219 223,237 250,143 282,517 256,086 (Deficit) / surplus (29,751) 21,975 89,013 108,854 79,460 Experience adjustments on plan liabilities 18% 25% -10% -2% 3% Experience adjustments on plan assets -2% -8% -15% 10% 10% ==========================================================================================19. FIXED ASSETS ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Owned assets - tangible 19.1 909,473 817,468 intangible 19.1 48,475 38,269 957,948 855,737 Leased assets 19.1 143,443 194,576 1,101,391 1,050,313 ========================================================================================19.1. The following is a statement of operating fixed assets: =============================================================================================================================================================================================================== Owned Leased Assets 2010 assets Furniture Tangible Machinery Computers Intangible Tangible Land & and Motor and and related Total Computer Total Motor Total Total fixed Buildings fixtures vehicles equipment accessories assets software owned vehicles leased assets (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================================================================================== At 01 January 2010 Cost 204,180 67,547 319,259 601,804 177,364 1,370,154 62,741 1,432,895 204,281 204,281 1,637,176 Accumulated depreciation / 29,520 37,967 128,578 228,581 128,040 552,686 24,472 577,158 9,705 9,705 586,863 amortisation Net book value 174,660 29,580 190,681 373,223 49,324 817,468 38,269 855,737 194,576 194,576 1,050,313 Year ended 31 December 2010 Opening net book value 174,660 29,580 190,681 373,223 49,324 817,468 38,269 855,737 194,576 194,576 1,050,313 Additions 116,039 39,914 80,004 34,750 21,355 292,062 23,152 315,214 - - 315,214 Disposals Cost 1,477 1,709 57,629 3,062 301 64,178 - 64,178 27,166 27,166 91,344 Depreciation/ amortisation 859 1,093 17,093 1,507 178 20,730 - 20,730 4,167 4,167 24,897 618 616 40,536 1,555 123 43,448 - 43,448 22,999 22,999 66,447 Depreciation/ amortisation charge for the year 8,609 6,589 32,897 90,228 18,286 156,609 12,946 169,555 28,134 28,134 197,689 Closing net book value 281,472 62,289 197,252 316,190 52,270 909,473 48,475 957,948 143,443 143,443 1,101,391 At 31 December 2010 Cost 318,742 105,752 341,634 633,492 198,418 1,598,038 85,893 1,683,931 177,115 177,115 1,861,046 Accumulated depreciation / 37,270 43,463 144,382 317,302 146,148 688,565 37,418 725,983 33,672 33,672 759,655 amortisation Net book value 281,472 62,289 197,252 316,190 52,270 909,473 48,475 957,948 143,443 143,443 1,101,391 Depreciation rate per annum 10% 15% 15% 15%& 16.67% 30% 20% 15% =============================================================================================================================================================================================================== 2010 Owned Leased Assets assets Furniture Tangible Machinery Computers Intangible Tangible Land & and Motor and and related Total Computer Total Motor Total Total fixed Buildings fixtures vehicles equipment accessories assets software owned vehicles leased assets =============================================================================================================================================================================================================== vehicles (Rupees in thousand) =============================================================================================================================================================================================================== At 01 January 2009 Cost 204,076 61,437 371,543 543,865 172,755 1,353,676 58,960 1,412,636 - - 1,412,636 Accumulated depreciation / 26,283 34,385 142,674 148,422 107,723 459,487 13,239 472,726 - - 472,726 amortisation Net book value 177,793 27,052 228,869 395,443 65,032 894,189 45,721 939,910 - - 939,910 Year ended 31 December 2009 Opening net book value 177,793 27,052 228,869 395,443 65,032 894,189 45,721 939,910 - - 939,910 Additions 104 8,015 48,535 73,500 4,967 135,121 3,781 138,902 207,486 207,486 346,388 Disposals Cost - 1,905 100,819 15,561 358 118,643 - 118,643 3,205 3,205 121,848 Depreciation/ amortisation - 1,178 44,982 12,055 166 58,381 - 58,381 160 160 58,541 - 727 55,837 3,506 192 60,262 - 60,262 3,045 3,045 63,307 Depreciation/ amortisation charge for the year 3,237 4,760 30,886 92,214 20,483 151,580 11,233 162,813 9,865 9,865 172,678 Closing net book value 174,660 29,580 190,681 373,223 49,324 817,468 38,269 855,737 194,576 194,576 1,050,313 At 31 December 2009 Cost 204,180 67,547 319,259 601,804 177,364 1,370,154 62,741 1,432,895 204,281 204,281 1,637,176 Accumulated depreciation / 29,520 37,967 128,578 228,581 128,040 552,686 24,472 577,158 9,705 9,705 586,863 amortisation Net book value 174,660 29,580 190,681 373,223 49,324 817,468 38,269 855,737 194,576 194,576 1,050,313 Depreciation rate per annum 10% 15% 15% 15%&16.67% 30% 20% 15% ===============================================================================================================================================================================================================19.1.1. Detail of tangible assets disposed off during the year are as follows: ========================================================================================================================= Accumulated Book Sale Mode of Description Cost depreciation value proceeds disposal Particulars of purchaser (Rupees in thousand) ========================================================================================================================= Land & Buildings Office premises at Shan Arcade 1,477 859 618 3,300 Auction Syed Adil Gilani - Lahore 1,477 859 618 3,300 Furniture & Fixtures Items having book value below Rupees 50,000 1,709 1,093 616 563 1,709 1,093 616 563 Motor Vehicles Owned Hyundai Van-1999 400 301 99 190 Auction Lal Mohd. Pirzada - Karachi Suzuki Mehran 2004 339 217 122 145 Auction Mohammad Zubair - Karachi Suzuki Mehran 2005 345 182 163 160 Auction Mohammad Shahid - Karachi Honda City Idsi 2005 740 361 379 425 Auction Mohammad Saleem - Karachi Daihatsu Coure Model 2006 464 233 231 220 Auction Khurram Zaffar Honda Civic 1,288 651 637 580 Auction Naveed Akhter - Karachi Toyota Altis 675 269 406 435 Auction Adil Ahmed Memon - Karachi Honda City Dsi 250 138 112 290 Auction Shahbaz Siddiqui - Karachi Daihatsu Coure 464 227 237 260 Auction Naveed Akhter - Karachi Honda Accord 2005 1,700 610 1,090 1,200 Full & final Naeem Anwar- Karachi settlement Honda City 750 356 394 500 Auction Khalid Munir - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 06 582 236 346 360 Auction Naveed Akhter - Karachi Honda City 2004 740 393 347 480 Auction Arsalan - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 07 600 247 353 400 Negotation Joozer Karimbhai - Karachi Honda Vti 2002 900 447 453 310 Auction Shahbaz Siddiqui - Karachi Honda City 2006 879 362 517 600 Auction Mohammad Shahid - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 2002 358 164 194 180 Auction Agha Jalal - Karachi Toyota Corolla Lxi 901 469 432 515 Auction Mohammad Abbas - Karachi Toyota Corolla 500 433 67 210 Auction Mohammad Shahid - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 590 309 281 320 Auction Zaheer Ahmed - Karachi Honda City 2008 995 353 642 620 Auction Naveed Akhter - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 394 283 111 110 Auction Adil Ahmed Memon - Karachi Honda Citi Vario 2007 891 304 587 540 Auction Aamir - Karachi Toyota Land Cruiser 2010 25,040 1,252 23,788 26,000 Auction MCB Bank Ltd - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 2005 585 298 287 325 Auction Mohammad Zubair - Karachi Suzuki Mehran 330 179 151 125 Auction Adil Ahmed Memon - Karachi Hyundai Centro Club 2002 375 168 207 150 Auction Lal Mohd. Pirzada - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 600 272 328 410 Auction Zakiuddin - Karachi Honda City-2005 885 479 406 390 Auction Ahsan Ahmed - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 600 267 333 410 Auction Arsalan - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 2005 585 327 258 360 Auction Zakiuddin - Karachi Mehran 2005 211 60 151 190 Auction Aamir - Karachi Mehran 2005 330 186 144 160 Auction Arsalan Shamim - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 2008 600 283 317 390 Auction Zakiuddin - Karachi Toyota Corola Gli 969 556 413 540 Auction Arsalan - Karachi Suzuki Cultus Vxr 608 322 286 220 Auction Rashid Hussain- Karachi Daihatsu Coure 472 253 219 260 Auction Adnan & Arsalan - Karachi Suzuki Cultus 2000 275 153 122 160 Auction Arsalan - Karachi Honda-Civic 400 244 156 265 Auction Khalid Munir - Karachi Honda Civic Vti Orial 200 1,287 624 663 610 Auction Fahimullah - Karachi Toyota Corolla Gli 2006 969 476 493 808 Auction Mohammad Salim Aziz- Lahore Suzuki Cultus 2002 590 367 223 289 Auction M. Adnah Sabir - Lahore Suzuki Alto 300 153 147 364 Auction Imran - Lahore Toyota Corolla 1,050 563 487 370 Auction Mohd Abbas Honda City 2003 750 401 349 310 Auction Shahbaz Siddiqui - Karachi Suzuki Mehran 345 166 179 329 Auction Muhammad Ajmal - Lahore Honda City 854 306 548 681 Auction Imran Khan - Lahore Suzuki Mehran 255 98 157 190 Auction Mohammad Amir Shahzad - Lahore Daihatsu Coure 464 217 247 455 Auction Attaur Rehman - Lahore Daihatsu Coure 464 217 247 453 Auction Jamshaid Mehboob Kayani - Lahore Hyundai Accent 758 526 232 105 Negotiation Mohammad Waseem - U.A.E. Ford Escape 933 135 798 798 Negotiation Helana - U.A.E. 57,629 17,093 40,536 45,167 Leased Suzuki Mehran 534 83 451 480 Claim Settled Mr. Khalid Mahmood Hussain Suzuki Mehran 534 120 414 473 Claim Settled Syed Javed Ahmed Suzuki Mehran 534 89 445 489 Claim Settled Syed Javed Ahmed Suzuki Mehran 529 83 446 447 Claim Settled Mr. Farrukh Shaharyar Suzuki Mehran 541 97 444 472 Employee Mr. Muhammad Farooq Suzuki Mehran 536 120 416 416 Employee Mr. Hassan Ismail Chaudhary Suzuki Mehran 536 108 428 431 Employee Mr. Muhammad Abdullah Atif Suzuki Mehran 534 103 431 475 Claim Settled Faisal Ghauri Suzuki Mehran 534 65 469 475 Claim Settled Syed Muhammad Tariq Suzuki Mehran 534 103 431 449 Employee Pervez Akhter Khan Suzuki Mehran 529 64 465 475 Claim Settled Syed Mobin Ahmad Suzuki Mehran 534 84 450 467 Employee Dr.Muhammad Masood Soomro Suzuki Mehran 534 65 469 475 Employee Mohammed Yousuf Suzuki Mehran 534 103 431 475 Claim Settled Joozer Karim Bhai Suzuki Mehran 534 103 431 475 Claim Settled Waseem Arif Suzuki Mehran 534 65 469 475 Claim Settled Mohammad Ashraf Memon Suzuki Mehran 534 96 438 452 Full & Final Firdous Mohammad Khan Settlement Suzuki Mehran 534 103 431 449 Employee Mohd. Abdul Rasheed Suzuki Mehran 534 103 431 460 Claim Settled Shahzad Ahmed Suzuki Cultus 844 163 681 709 Full & Final Owais Obaid Settlement Suzuki Cultus 844 163 681 704 Full & Final H. Ashraf Dhedhi Settlement Suzuki Cultus 844 152 692 695 Claim Settled Muneeb Habib Suzuki Cultus 844 163 681 704 Employee Muhammad Saleem Suzuki Cultus 851 111 740 747 Employee Raja Arif Ullah Khan Suzuki Cultus 846 103 743 760 Employee Amjad Ali Shaida Suzuki Cultus 844 99 745 797 Employee Ali Asghar Kayumi Suzuki Cultus 844 138 706 716 Employee Capt.Zubair H.Qureshi Suzuki Cultus 844 99 745 763 Employee Syed Ehteshamul Haque Suzuki Cultus 844 138 706 711 Employee Dawer Rashid Khan Honda Civic Vti Pt Sr 1,868 320 1,548 1,300 Claim Settled Mohammad Najeeb Anwar Toyota Altis 1,881 299 1,582 1,679 Employee Kh. Moazzam Rahman Toyota Corolla Gli 1,389 170 1,219 1,245 Employee Syed Haider Ali Toyota Corolla Gli 1,412 173 1,239 1,268 Full & Final Omer Gulzar Settlement Honda City 1,365 119 1,246 1,251 Full & Final Asma Campwala Settlement Items having book value below Rupees 50,000 655 - 655 655 27,166 4,167 22,999 23,514 Machinery & Equipment Items having book value below Rupees 50,000 3,062 1,507 1,555 1,564 3,062 1,507 1,555 1,564 Computer Items having book value below Rupees 50,000 301 178 123 83 301 178 123 83 91,344 24,897 66,447 74,191 =========================================================================================================================20. EXPENSES ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Salaries and wages 803,256 736,975 Rent, rates and taxes 65,252 78,518 Utilities 40,909 34,551 Communication 32,479 36,143 Printing and stationery 29,127 23,373 Traveling and entertainment 51,049 48,484 Repairs and maintenance 167,308 162,923 Advertisement and sales promotion 48,285 38,109 Amortization of intangible asset 19.1 12,946 11,233 Others 4,200 4,268 1,254,811 1,174,577 ========================================================================================21. OTHER INCOME ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Gain / (loss) on sale of fixed assets 7,744 (1,439) Interest on loans to employees 852 790 Return on bank deposits 143,156 133,493 Miscellaneous 19,487 21,421 171,239 154,265 ========================================================================================22. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Salaries and wages 22.1 143,435 158,219 Depreciation 19.1 184,743 161,445 Directors' fee 320 330 Legal and professional expenses 60,659 65,245 Auditors' remuneration 22.2 4,539 4,162 Donations 22.3 2,163 1,511 Provision for doubtful receivables 86,866 141,254 Workers' welfare fund 11,762 52,967 Others 140,435 125,671 634,922 710,804 ========================================================================================22.1. These include Rupees 38.122 million (2009: Rupees 24.155 million) in respect of staff retirement benefits. 22.2. Auditors' remuneration ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Inside Pakistan: Audit fee 1,815 1,650 Half yearly review 350 325 Other certifications 273 315 Out of pocket expenses 360 366 2,798 2,656 Outside Pakistan: Audit fee 1,159 1,112 Out of pocket expenses 582 394 1,741 1,506 4,539 4,162 ========================================================================================22.3. None of the directors or their spouses had any interest in the donee. 23. PROVISION FOR TAXATION ======================================================================================== Note 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Current for the current year 23.1 77,163 116,806 for prior years - (43,957) 77,163 72,849 Deferred 23.2 (19,481) 87,834 57,682 160,683 ========================================================================================23.1. Relationship between tax expense and accounting profit ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Profit before taxation 576,598 2,595,166 Tax at the applicable rate of 35% 201,809 908,308 Effect of income exempt from tax (77,745) (713,866) Effect of income taxed at lower rate (127,849) (89,393) Others 80,948 99,591 77,163 204,640 Prior year's tax - current - (43,957) 77,163 160,683 ========================================================================================23.2. Deferred tax effect due to temporary differences of: ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Tax depreciation allowance 86,833 76,604 Provision for gratuity (6,064) (4,753) Assets subject to finance lease 12,532 15,983 Others (24,948) - 68,353 87,834 Less: opening balance 87,834 - (19,481) 87,834 ========================================================================================24. EARNINGS PER SHARE There is no dilutive effect on basic earnings per share which is based on: ======================================================================================== Net profit after tax for the year 518,916 2,434,483 (Number of shares) ======================================================================================== (Restated) Weighted average number of shares 123,704,544 123,704,544 Rupees Basic earnings per share 4.19 19.68 ========================================================================================25. REMUNERATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES ============================================================================================================================= Chief 2010 Chief 2009 Executive Directors Executives Total Executive Directors Executives Total Officer Officer (Rupees in thousand) ============================================================================================================================= Fee - 320 - 320 - 330 - 330 Managerial remuneration 7,720 - 152,307 160,027 7,209 - 140,303 147,512 Allowances and perquisites 3,885 - 113,998 117,883 2,894 - 88,932 91,826 11,605 320 266,305 278,230 10,103 330 229,235 239,668 Number 1 10 112 123 1 10 107 118 =============================================================================================================================In addition, the Chief Executive Officer and executives are also provided with free use of the company's cars, certain household items, furniture and fixtures and equipment in accordance with the policy of the company. 26. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES The company has related party relationships with its associated companies, subsidiary company, employee benefit plans, key management personnel and other parties. Transactions are entered into with such related parties for the issuance of policies to and disbursements of claims incurred by them and payments of rentals for the use of premises rented from them. There are no transactions with key management personnel other than their terms of employment. These transactions are disclosed in notes 11, 18 and 25 to these unconsolidated financial statements. Particulars of transactions with the company's staff retirement benefit schemes are disclosed in note 18. Investments in and balances outstanding with related parties (associated undertakings) have been disclosed in the relevant notes to the unconsolidated balance sheet. Other transactions with related parties (associated undertakings) are summarized as follows: ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Premium underwritten 1,057,855 802,481 Premium received 1,118,833 220,588 Premium ceded 1,555 14,034 Claims paid 547,722 550,746 Rent paid 13,876 11,023 Dividend received 318,526 208,820 Dividend paid 104,227 95,816 Income on deposit accounts 82,880 100,303 Number of shares Bonus shares received 2,114,852 1,922,593 Bonus shares issued 4,008,442 3,640,857 ========================================================================================27. SEGMENT REPORTING Each class of business has been identified as reportable segment. Class of business wise revenue and results have been disclosed in the profit and loss account prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Insurance Ordinance, 2000 and the SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002. The following is a schedule of class of business wise assets and liabilities: ======================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= 2010 Fire and Marine, Aviation and Unallocated Property Damage Transport Motor Miscellaneous Treaty Corporate Total Assets/Liabilities Aggregate Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistans (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= OTHER INFORMATION Segment assets 7,696,091 120,913 638,440 59,835 1,044,736 2,408,230 2,197,241 34,218 2,939 - - - 11,579,447 2,623,196 14,202,643 Unallocated assets - - - - - - - - - - 12,377,969 1,306,123 12,377,969 1,306,123 13,684,092 Total assets 7,696,091 120,913 638,440 59,835 1,044,736 2,408,230 2,197,241 34,218 2,939 - 12,377,969 1,306,123 23,957,416 3,929,319 27,886,735 Segment liabilities 7,390,948 101,729 553,040 57,001 1,606,681 2,625,138 2,571,549 33,551 20,936 - - - 12,143,154 2,817,419 14,960,573 Unallocated liabilities - - - - - - - - - 1,697,063 194,100 1,697,063 194,100 1,891,163 Total liabilities 7,390,948 101,729 553,040 57,001 1,606,681 2,625,138 2,571,549 33,551 20,936 - 1,697,063 194,100 13,840,217 3,011,519 16,851,736 Capital expenditure 311,318 3,896 315,214 2009 ======================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= Fire and Marine, Aviation and Unallocated ======================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= Property Damage Transport Motor Miscellaneous Treaty Corporate Total Assets/Liabilities Aggregate Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Inside Outside Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= OTHER INFORMATION Segment assets 3,464,648 104,547 650,362 22,541 1,186,161 1,617,518 1,337,718 18,540 36 - - - 6,638,925 1,763,146 8,402,071 Unallocated assets - - - - - - - - - - 12,161,778 1,048,529 12,161,778 1,048,529 13,210,307 Total assets 3,464,648 104,547 650,362 22,541 1,186,161 1,617,518 1,337,718 18,540 36 - 12,161,778 1,048,529 18,800,703 2,811,675 21,612,378 Segment liabilities 3,229,480 82,253 492,177 10,197 1,928,355 1,937,368 1,528,723 18,500 22,969 - - - 7,201,704 2,048,318 9,250,022 Unallocated liabilities - - - - - - - - - - 1,464,296 116,885 1,464,296 116,885 1,581,181 Total liabilities 3,229,480 82,253 492,177 10,197 1,928,355 1,937,368 1,528,723 18,500 22,969 - 1,464,296 116,885 8,666,000 2,165,203 10,831,203 Capital expenditure 132,194 6,708 138,902 =======================================================================================================================================================================================================================================28. FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk (including interest / mark-up rate risk, price risk and currency risk). The Company's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the financial performance. Overall risks arising from the Company's financial assets and liabilities are limited. The Company consistently manages its exposure to financial risk without any material change from previous period in the manner described in notes below. The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of Company's risk management framework. The Board is also responsible for developing the Company's risk management policies. The individual risk wise analysis is given below: 28.1. Credit risk and concentration of credit risk Credit risk is the risk that arises with the possibility that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge its obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Company attempts to control credit risk by monitoring credit exposures by undertaking transactions with a large number of counterparties in various sectors and by continually assessing the credit worthiness of counterparties. Concentration of credit risk occurs when a number of counterparties have a similar type of business activities. As a result any change in economic, political or other conditions would affect their ability to meet contractual obligations in similar manner. The Company's credit risk exposure is not significantly different from that reflected in these unconsolidated financial statements. The management monitors and limits the company's exposure and conservative estimates of provisions for doubtful assets, if any. The management is of the view that it is not exposed to significant concentration of credit risk as its financial assets are adequately diversified in entities of sound financial standing, covering various industrial sectors. The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure, as specified below: ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Bank deposits 2,645,424 2,095,364 Investments 9,406,998 9,658,030 Premium due but unpaid 4,546,222 3,818,046 Amount due from other insurers / reinsurers 993,584 716,962 Salvage recoveries accrued 99,636 115,753 Loans 39,754 45,769 Accrued investment income 33,445 41,307 Reinsurance recoveries against outstanding claims 6,253,202 1,845,562 Sundry receivable 239,132 118,255 24,257,397 18,455,048 ========================================================================================General provision is made for receivables according to the Company's policy. The impairment provision is written off when the Company expects that it cannot recover the balance due. During the year receivables of Rupees 86.867 million were further impaired and provided for. The movement in the provision for doubtful debt account is shown in note 13.1 and 14.1. The age analysis of gross receivables is as follows: ======================================================================================== 31 December 31 December 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Upto 1 year 4,011,348 3,433,728 1-2 year 733,889 503,848 4,745,237 3,937,576 ========================================================================================The credit quality of Company's bank balances can be assessed with reference to external credit ratings as follows: ====================================================================================================== 31 Dec. 31 Dec. Rating Rating 2010 2009 Short term Long term Agency (Rupees in thousand) ====================================================================================================== Askari Bank Limited A-1+ AA PACRA 45 45 Bank Alfalah Limited A-1+ AA PACRA 42,917 106,380 Bank Alhabib Limited A-1+ AA+ PACRA 7,572 7,398 Barclays Bank PLC, Pakistan P-1 Aa3 Moody's 100 100 Citibank N.A. P-1 A1 Moody's 90,284 5,486 Faysal Bank Limited A-1+ AA JCR-VIS - 15,737 Habib Bank Limited A-1+ AA+ JCR-VIS 92,803 81,586 HSBC Bank Middle East Limited P-1 A1 Moody's 22,480 2,157 Industrial Development Bank of Pakistan - - - 776 92 KASHF Microfinance Bank Limited - - - 809 - MCB Bank Limited A-1+ AA+ PACRA 825,796 844,276 National Bank of Pakistan A-1+ AAA JCR-VIS 7,732 8,827 Oman International Bank S.A.O.G. - - - 2,130 2,010 Rozgar Microfinancing Bank Limited B BB- JCR-VIS 1,000 1,000 Soneri Bank Limited A-1+ AA- PACRA 334 6,830 Standard Chartered Bank Limited A-1+ AAA PACRA 6,982 1,078 Tameer Micro Finance Bank Limited A-2 A- JCR-VIS 1,000 - United Bank Limited A-1+ AA+ JCR-VIS 1,024,881 812,337 Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited A-1+ AAA JCR-VIS 517,783 200,025 2,645,424 2,095,364 ======================================================================================================The credit quality of amount due from other insurers (gross of provisions) can be assessed with reference to external credit rating as follows: ================================================================================= Reinsurance Amount due recoveries from other against 2010 2009 insurers/ outstanding reinsurers claims (Rupees in thousand) ================================================================================= A or above (including PRCL) 826,342 5,048,642 5,874,984 2,093,212 BBB 187,960 1,145,093 1,333,053 474,788 Others 9,282 59,467 68,749 24,524 Total 1,023,584 6,253,202 7,276,786 2,592,524 =================================================================================28.2. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of adequate funds through committed credit facilities. The Company finances its operations through equity, borrowings and working capital with a view to maintaining an appropriate mix between various sources of finance to minimize risk. The management follows an effective cash management program to mitigate the liquidity risk. The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments on an undiscounted cash flow basis: ========================================================================================== 2010 Carrying Contractual Up to one More than amount cash flow year one year (Rupees in thousand) ========================================================================================== Financial liabilities Provision for outstanding claims 7,980,409 7,980,409 7,980,409 - Amount due to insurers / reinsurers 1,581,965 1,581,965 1,581,965 - Accrued expenses 147,995 147,995 147,995 - Unclaimed dividend 29,121 29,121 29,121 - Other creditors and accruals 1,520,732 1,520,732 1,520,732 - Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 107,637 137,609 39,312 98,297 11,367,859 11,397,831 11,299,534 98,297 ========================================================================================== 2009 ========================================================================================== Carrying Contractual Up to one More than amount cash flow year one year (Rupees in thousand) ========================================================================================== Financial liabilities Provision for outstanding claims 3,575,903 3,575,903 3,575,903 - Amount due to insurers / reinsurers 948,716 948,716 948,716 - Accrued expenses 139,319 139,319 139,319 - Unclaimed dividend 25,965 25,965 25,965 - Other creditors and accruals 970,573 970,573 970,573 - Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 148,911 204,828 45,514 159,314 5,809,387 5,865,304 5,705,990 159,314 ==========================================================================================28.3. Market risk Market risk means that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The objective is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return. The market risks associated with the Company's business activities are interest / mark up rate risk, price risk and currency risk. a) Interest / mark up rate risk Interest / mark-up rate risk is the risk that value of a financial instrument or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in the market interest/mark-up rates. Sensitivity to interest / markup rate risk arises from mismatching of financial assets and liabilities that mature or repaid in a given period. The company manages this mismatchment through risk management strategies where significant changes in gap position can be adjusted. At the reporting date the interest markup rate profile of the Company's significant interest / markup bearing financial instruments was as follows: ============================================================================================== 2010 2009 2010 2009 Effective interest rate (in%) Carrying amounts (Rupees in thousand) ============================================================================================== Fixed rate financial instruments Financial assets Investments-PIBs and DSCs 14% to 16% 14% to 16% 123,078 613,380 Loans 5% 5% 39,754 19,504 Floating rate financial instruments Financial assets Bank deposits 2.5%-15% 2.5%-15% 2,474,721 1,906,421 Investments -TFCs 9.3%-15.5% 9.3%-15.5% 162,661 177,772 Financial liabilities Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 3 month KIBOR 107,637 148,911 plus 2 to 2.5 percent ==============================================================================================Sensitivity analysis The Company does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore a change in interest rate will not effect fair value of any financial instrument. For cash flow sensitivity analysis of variable rate instruments a hypothetical change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have decreased / (increased) profit for the year by the amounts shown below. It is assumed that the changes occur immediately and uniformly to each category of instrument containing interest rate risk. Variations in market interest rates could produce significant changes at the time of early repayments. For these reasons, actual results might differ from those reflected in the details specified below. The analysis assumes that all variables remain constant. ======================================================================================== Profit and loss 100 bps Increase Decrease (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== As at 31 December 2010 Cash flow sensitivity variable rate financial liabilities (1,076) 1,076 Cash flow sensitivity variable rate financial assets 26,374 (26,374) As at 31 December 2009 Cash flow sensitivity-variable rate financial liabilities (1,489) 1,489 Cash flow sensitivity-variable rate financial assets 20,842 (20,842) ========================================================================================b) Price risk Price risk represents the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in the market prices (other than those arising from interest / mark up rate risk or currency risk), whether those changes are caused by factor specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer, or factors affecting all or similar financial instrument traded in the market. The company is exposed to equity price risk that arises as a result of changes in the levels of KSE-Index and the value of individual shares. The equity price risk exposure arises from the company's investments in equity securities for which prices in the future are uncertain. The company policy is to manage price risk through selection of blue chip securities. The Company's strategy is to hold its strategic equity investments on long term basis. Thus, Company's management is not concerned with short term price fluctuations with respect to its strategic investments provided that the underlying business, economic and management characteristics of the investee remain favorable. Company strives to maintain above average levels of shareholders' capital to provide a margin of safety against short term equity price volatility. Company manages price risk by monitoring exposure in quoted equity securities and implementing the strict discipline in internal risk management and investment policies. The Company has investments in quoted equity securities amounting to Rupees 7,308.153 million (2009: Rupees 7,591.114 million) at the reporting date. The carrying value of investments subject to equity price risk are, in almost all instances, based on quoted market prices as of the reporting date . Market prices are subject to fluctuation which may result from perceived changes in the underlying economic characteristics of the investee, the relative price of alternative investments and general market conditions. Sensitivity Analysis As the entire investment portfolio has been classified in the available-for-sale category, a 10% increase / decrease In redemption value and share prices at year end would have increased / decreased impairment loss of investment recognized in profit and loss account as follows: ======================================================================================== Impact on profit Impact on before tax equity (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== 2010 Effect of increase in share price 79,988 79,988 Effect of decrease in share price (90,729) (90,729) 2009 Effect of increase in share price 75,945 75,945 Effect of decrease in share price (742,703) (742,703) ========================================================================================c) Currency risk Currency risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company's principal transactions are carried out in Pak Rupees and its exposure to foreign exchange risk arises primarily with respect to AED and US dollar. Financial assets and liabilities exposed to foreign exchange risk amounted to Rupees 3,929.319 million (2009: Rupees 2,811.675 million) and Rupees 3,011.519 million (2009: Rupees 2,165.203 million) respectively, at the end of the year. The following significant exchange rates were applied during the year: ======================================================================================== 2010 2009 (Rupees) ======================================================================================== Rupees per US Dollar Average rate 85.16 81.72 Reporting date rate 85.70 84.10 Rupees per AED Average rate 23.185 22.24 Reporting date rate 23.33 22.9 ========================================================================================28.4. Insurance risk The principal risk the Company faces under insurance contracts is that the actual claims and benefit payments or the timing thereof, differ from expectations. This is influenced by the frequency of claims, severity of claims, actual benefits paid and subsequent development of long-term claims. Therefore the objective of the Company is to ensure that sufficient reserves are available to cover these liabilities. The above risk exposure is mitigated by diversification across a large portfolio of insurance contracts and geographical areas. The variability of risks is also improved by careful selection and implementation of underwriting strategy guidelines, as well as the use of reinsurance arrangements. Further, strict claim review policies to assess all new and ongoing claims, regular detailed review of claims handling procedures and frequent investigation of possible fraudulent claims and similar procedures are put in place to reduce the risk exposure of the Company. The Company further enforces a policy of actively managing and prompt pursuing of claims, in order to reduce its exposure to unpredictable future developments that can negatively impact the Company. Amounts recoverable from reinsurers are estimated in a manner consistent with the outstanding claims provision and are in accordance with the reinsurance contracts. Although the Company has reinsurance arrangements, it is not relieved of its direct obligations to its policyholders and thus a credit exposure exists with respect to ceded insurance, to the extent that any reinsurer is unable to meet its obligations assumed under such reinsurance agreements. The Company's placement of reinsurance is diversified such that it is neither dependent on a single reinsurer nor are the operations of the Company substantially dependent upon any single reinsurance contract. Reinsurance policies are written with approved reinsurers on either a proportionate basis or non-proportionate basis. The reinsurers, carefully selected and approved, or dispersed over several geographical regions. Experience shows that larger is the portfolio of similar insurance contracts, smaller the relative variability about the expected outcome will be. In addition, a more diversified portfolio is less likely to be affected across the board by a change in any subset of the portfolio. The Company has developed its insurance underwriting strategy to diversify the type of insurance risks accepted and within each of these categories to achieve a sufficiently large population of risks to reduce the variability of the expected outcome. The Company principally issues the general insurance contracts e.g. marine and aviation, property, motor and general accidents. Risks under non-life insurance policies usually cover twelve month duration. For general insurance contracts the most significant risks arise from accidental fire, atmospheric disaster and terrorist activities. Insurance contracts at times also cover risk for single incidents that expose the Company to multiple insurance risks. a) Geographical concentration of insurance risk To optimize benefits from the principle of average and law of large numbers, geographical spread of risk is of extreme importance. There are a number of parameters which are significant in assessing the accumulation of risks with reference to the geographical location, the most important of which is risk survey. Risk surveys are carried out on a regular basis for the evaluation of physical hazards associated primarily with the commercial / industrial occupation of the insured. Details regarding the fire separation / segregation with respect to the manufacturing processes, storage, utilities, etc are extracted from the layout plan of the insured facility. Such details are formed part of the reports which are made available to the underwriters / reinsurers for their evaluation. Reference is made to the standard construction specifications laid down by IAP (Insurance Association of Pakistan). For fire and property risk a particular building and neighboring buildings, which could be affected by a single claim incident, are considered as a single location. For earthquake risk, a complete city is classified as a single location. Similarly, for marine risk, multiple risks covered in a single vessel voyage are considered as a single risk while assessing concentration of risk. The Company evaluates the concentration of exposures to individual and cumulative insurance risks and establishes its reinsurance policy to reduce such exposures to levels acceptable to the Company. A risk management solution is implemented to help assess and plan for risk in catastrophic scenarios. It provides a way to better visualize the risk exposure to the Company determines the appropriate amount of reinsurance coverage to protect the business portfolio. b) Reinsurance arrangements Keeping in view the maximum exposure in respect of key zone aggregates, a number of proportional and nonproportional reinsurance arrangements are in place to protect the net account in case of a major catastrophe. Apart from the adequate event limit which is a multiple of the treaty capacity or the primary recovery from the proportional treaty, any loss over and above the said limit would be recovered from the non-proportional treaty which is very much in line with the risk management philosophy of the company. In compliance of the regulatory requirement, the reinsurance agreements are duly submitted with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan on an annual basis. The concentration of risk by type of contracts is summarized below by reference to liabilities: ============================================================================================================== Gross sum insured Reinsurance Net 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ============================================================================================================== Fire 2,420,943,660 2,719,659,322 1,692,898,065 1,787,340,739 728,045,595 932,318,583 Marine 1,342,046,500 1,079,711,92 9 176,107,263 139,707,048 1,165,939,237 940,004,881 Motor 70,302,006 91,732,566 1,074,007 1,264,496 69,227,999 90,468,070 Miscellaneous 334,429,165 237,486,155 123,545,771 147,311,927 210,883,394 90,174,228 4,167,721,331 4,128,589,972 1,993,625,106 2,075,624,210 2,174,096,225 2,052,965,762 ==============================================================================================================c) Neutral assumptions for claims estimation The process used to determine the assumptions for calculating the outstanding claim reserve is intended to result in neutral estimates of the most likely or expected outcome. The nature of the business makes it very difficult to predict with certainty the likely outcome of any particular claim and the ultimate cost of notified claims. Each notified claim is assessed on a separate, case by case basis with due regard to claim circumstances, information available from surveyors and historical evidence of the size of similar claims. Case estimates are reviewed regularly and are updated as and when new information is available. The estimation of IBNR is generally subject to a greater degree of uncertainty than the estimation of the cost of settling claims already notified to the Company, in which case information about the claim event is available. IBNR provisions are initially estimated at a gross level and a separate calculation is carried out to estimate the size of the reinsurance recoveries. The estimation process takes into account the past claims reporting pattern and details of reinsurance programs. The premium liabilities have been determined such that the total premium liability provisions (unearned premium reserve and premium deficiency reserve) would be sufficient to service the future expected claims and expenses likely to occur on the unexpired policies as of balance sheet date. The expected future liability is determined using estimates and assumptions based on the experience during the expired period of the contracts and expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable. d) Sensitivity Analysis The risks associated with the insurance contracts are complex and subject to a number of variables which complicate quantitative sensitivity analysis. The Company considers that the liability for insurance claims recognized in the balance sheet is adequate. However, actual experience may differ from the expected outcome. As the Company enters into short term insurance contracts, it does not assume any significant impact of changes in market conditions on unexpired risks. However, some results of sensitivity testing are set out below, showing the impact on profit before tax net of reinsurance. ======================================================================================= Pre tax profit Share holders' equity 2010 2009 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================= 10% increase in loss Net: Fire (103,080) (65,045) (67,002) (42,279) Marine (54,596) (41,888) (35,487) (27,227) Motor (226,686) (243,554) (147,346) (158,310) Miscellaneous (98,067) (93,731) (63,744) (60,925) (482,429) (444,218) (313,579) (288,741) =======================================================================================The following table shows the development of claims over a period of time. The disclosure goes back to the period when the earliest material claim arose for which there is still uncertainty about the amount and timing of the claims payments. e) Claims development tables ======================================================================================= Per tax profit Share holders' equity 2010 2009 2010 2009 (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================= Accident year 2008 2009 2010 Total (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================= Estimate of ultimate claims cost: At end of accident year 7,536,533 6,327,871 10,646,502 24,510,906 One year 7,122,262 6,194,680 - 13,316,942 Two years later 7,123,876 - - 7,123,876 Estimate of cumulative claims 7,123,876 6,194,680 10,646,502 23,965,058 Less: Cumulative payments to date 6,753,472 5,866,061 3,779,608 16,399,141 Liability recognized 370,404 328,619 6,866,894 7,565,917 =======================================================================================29. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES The carrying values of all financial assets and liabilities reflected in these unconsolidated financial statements approximate to their fair values except for available-for-sale investments which are stated at lower of cost and market value in accordance with the requirements of the SEC (Insurance) Rules, 2002. The carrying and fair value of these investments have been disclosed in note 14 to the financial statements. There were no financial instruments as at the reporting date aggregately measured and stated at fair value subsequent to initial recognition. Therefore, analysis under following groups from levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which fair value is observable is not produced: Level 1: Quoted market prices Level 2: Valuation techniques (market observable) Level 3: Valuation techniques (non market observable) 30. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORIES As at 31 December 2010 ======================================================================================== Loans and Available Total receivables for sale (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================================================== Financial assets Cash and other equivalents 59,393 - 59,393 Current and other accounts 1,060,597 - 1,060,597 Deposits maturing within 12 months 1,584,827 - 1,584,827 Loan to employees 39,754 - 39,754 Investments - 9,406,998 9,406,998 Premiums due but unpaid 4,546,222 - 4,546,222 Amounts due from other insurers/ reinsurer 993,584 - 993,584 Salvage recoveries accrued 99,636 - 99,636 Accrued investment income 33,445 - 33,445 Reinsurance recoveries against outstanding 6,253,202 - 6,253,202 Sundry receivables 239,132 - 239,132 14,909,792 9,406,998 24,316,790 ========================================================================================As at 31 December 2010 ====================================================== Financial liabilities at amortized cost (Rupees in thousand) ====================================================== Financial liabilities Provision for outstanding claims (including 7,980,409 Amounts due to other insurers / reinsurers 1,581,965 Accrued expenses 147,995 Other creditors and accruals 1,520,732 Unclaimed dividends 29,121 Liabilities against assets subject to finance 107,637 11,367,859 ======================================================As at 31 December 2009 ========================================================================== Loans and Available Total receivables for sale (Rupees in thousand) ========================================================================== Financial assets Cash and other equivalents 61,740 - 61,740 Current and other accounts 686,915 - 686,915 Deposits maturing within 12 months 1,408,449 - 1,408,449 Loan to employees 45,769 - 45,769 Investments - 9,658,030 9,658,030 Premiums due but unpaid 3,818,046 - 3,818,046 Amounts due from other insurers/ reinsurers 716,962 - 716,962 Salvage recoveries accrued 115,753 - 115,753 Accrued investment income 41,307 - 41,307 Reinsurance recoveries against outstanding claims 1,845,562 - 1,845,562 Sundry receivables 118,255 - 118,255 8,858,758 9,658,030 18,516,788 ==========================================================================As at 31 December 2009 ======================================================== Financial liabilities at amortized cost (Rupees in thousand) ======================================================== Financial liabilities Provision for outstanding claims (including IBNR) 3,575,903 Amounts due to other insurers / reinsurers 948,716 Accrued expenses 139,319 Other creditors and accruals 970,573 Unclaimed dividends 25,965 Liabilities against assets subject to finance 148,911 5,809,387 ========================================================31. NON-ADJUSTING EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE The Board of Directors of the Company in their meeting held on 22 March 2011 proposed a final cash dividend for the year ended 31 December 2010 @ 15% i.e Rupees 1.5/- per share (2009: @ 15% i.e Rupee 1.5/- per share). This is in addition to the interim dividend @ 10% i.e Rupee 1/- per share (2009: @ 15% i.e Rupees 1.5/-per share) resulting in a total dividend for the year ended 31 December 2010 of Rupees 2.5/- per share (2009: Rupees 3/- per share). For the year ended 31 December 2010 bonus shares issued were Nil (2009: @ 10%). The approval of the members for the cash dividend will be obtained at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. The unconsolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 do not include the effect of this appropriation which will be accounted for in the financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2011. 32. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT The company's goals and objectives when managing capital are: - to be an appropriately capitalised institution in compliance with the paid-up capital requirement set by the SECP. Minimum paid-up capital requirement for non-life insurers was raised to Rupees 300 million. The requirement is to be met in a phased manner by 31 December 2011.The company's current paid-up capital is well in excess of the limit prescribed by the SECP; - to safeguard the company's ability to continue as a going concern so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for the other stakeholders; - to provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing insurance contracts commensurately with the level of risk; - maintain strong ratings and to protect the company against unexpected events/ losses; and - to ensure a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. 33. NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AT 31 DECEMBER ======================================================================================== 2010 2009 (Number) ======================================================================================== 978 1,088 ========================================================================================34. DATE OF AUTHORIZATION FOR ISSUE These unconsolidated financial statements have been approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors of the company in their meeting dated 22 March 2011. 35. GENERAL No significant reclassification or rearrangement of corresponding figures has been made during the year. Figures in these unconsolidated financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest thousand of rupees unless otherwise stated. |